• Title/Summary/Keyword: SQP method

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Development of an Optimum Hull Form for a Container Ship with Minimum Wave Resistance (최소 조파저항을 가지는 컨테이너선의 선형최적화 기법에 대한 연구)

  • 최희종;서광철;김방은;전호환
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the method for developing an optimum hull form with minimum wave resistance using SQP(sequential quadratic programming) as an optimization technique. The wave resistance is evaluated by a Rankine source panel method with non-linear free surface conditions and the ITTC 1957 friction line is used to predict the frictional resistance coefficient. The geometry of the hull surface is represented and modified using B-spline surface patches. The optimization method is applied to Series 60 hull and KCS(KRISO 3600 TEU Container Ship). The obtained results prove that the method is appropriate for preliminary hull form design.

Optimal Design of a Heat Sink Using the Kriging Method (크리깅 방법에 의한 방열판 최적설계)

  • Ryu Je-Seon;Rew Keun-Ho;Park Kyoungwoo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.29 no.10 s.241
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    • pp.1139-1147
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    • 2005
  • The shape optimal design of the plate-fin type heat sink with vortex generator is performed to minimize the pressure loss subjected to the desired maximum temperature numerically. Evaluation of the performance function, in general, is required much computational cost in fluid/thermal systems. Thus, global approximate optimization techniques have been introduced into the optimization of fluid/thermal systems. In this study, Kriging method Is used to obtain the optimal solutions associated with the computational fluid dynamics (CFD). The results show that when the temperature .rise is less than 40 K, the optimal design variables are $B_1=2.44\;mm,\;B_2=2.09\;mm$, and t=7.58 mm. Kriging method can dramatically reduce computational time by 1/6 times compared to SQP method so that the efficiency of Kriging method can be validated.

Optimization of Prestressed Concrete Beam Section (프리스트레스트 콘크리트 보 단면의 최적설계)

  • 조선규;최외호
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.91-101
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    • 2000
  • As the computer related technology evolves a study for a practical use of real structure as well as its hteory for optimum design has been greatly advanced. But the study on optimum design of pre-stressed concrete beam(PSC-beam) bridge for the construction of national roads and highways in Korea is not sufficient. Since a standard section for the PSC-beam is proposed, it is practically used in designing the PSC-beam. It is noticed that the section using the current standard PSC-beam design to be an over-designed with its surplus safety factor. Therefore, it is necessary to consider economical PSC-beam section which automatically satisfies all requirement of design specifications. Thus, in this study, the optimum design methods of PSC-beam are carried out using the gradient-based search method and global search method. As a result of the optimum design method, it was confirmed that the design of PSC-beam has a serious properties to non-linearity and discontinuity. And the section that in economical and efficinet design methods than the current standard design method is proposed.

Optimization Application for Assessment of Total Transfer Capability Using Transient Energy Function in Interconnection Systems (과도에너지 함수를 이용하여 연계계통의 총송전용량 평가를 위한 최적화기법 응용)

  • Kim, Kyu-Ho;Kim, Soo-Nam;Rhee, Sang-Bong;Lee, Sang-Keun;Song, Kyung-Bin
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.12
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    • pp.2311-2315
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a method to apply energy margin for assesment of total transfer capability (TTC). In order to calculate energy margin, two values of the transient energy function have to be computed. The first value is transient energy that is the sum of kinetic and potential energy at the end of fault. The second is critical energy that is potential energy at controlling UEP(Unstable Equilibrium Point). It is seen that TTC level is determined by not only bus voltage magnitudes and line thermal limits but also transient stability. TTC assessment is compared by the repeated power flow(RPF) method and optimization method.

A MODIFIED NONMONOTONE FILTER TRUST REGION METHOD FOR SOLVING INEQUALITY CONSTRAINED PROGRAMMING

  • Wang, Hua;Pu, Dingguo
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.29 no.3_4
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    • pp.573-585
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    • 2011
  • SQP method is one of the most important methods for solving nonlinear programming. But it may fail if the quadratic subproblem is inconsistent. In this paper, we propose a modified nonmonotone filter trust region method in which the QP subproblem is consistent. By means of nonmonotone filter, this method has no demand on the penalty parameter which is difficult to obtain. Moreover, the restoration phase is not needed any more. Under reasonable conditions, we obtain the global convergence of the algorithm. Some numerical results are presented.

Assessment of Total Transfer Capability for Congestion Management using Linear Programming (선형계획기반 선로혼잡처리에 대한 총송전용량 평가)

  • Kim, Kyu-Ho;Song, Kyung-Bin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.55 no.11
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    • pp.447-452
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a scheme to solve the congestion problem with phase-shifting transformer(PST) controls and power generation controls using linear programming method. A good design of PST and power generation control can improve total transfer capability(TTC) in interconnected systems. This paper deals with an application of optimization technique for TTC calculation. Linear programming method is used to maximize power flow of tie line subject to security constraints such as voltage magnitude and real power flow in interconnected systems. The results are compared with that of repeat power flow(RPF) and sequential quadratic programming(SQP). The proposed method is applied to 10 machines 39 buses model systems to show its effectiveness.

Optimization of a Train Suspension using Kriging Meta-model (크리깅 메타모델에 의한 철도차량 현수장치 최적설계)

  • Lee, Kwang-Ki;Lee, Tae-Hee;Park, Chan-Kyoung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06c
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    • pp.339-344
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    • 2001
  • In recent engineering, the designer has become more and more dependent on the computer simulations such as FEM (Finite Element Method) and BEM (Boundary Element Method). In order to optimize such implicit models more efficiently and reliably, the meta-modeling technique has been developed for solving such a complex problems combined with the DACE (Design and Analysis of Computer Experiments). It is widely used for exploring the engineer's design space and for building meta-models in order to facilitate an effective solution of multi-objective and multi-disciplinary optimization problems. Optimization of a train suspension is performed according to the minimization of forty-six responses that represent ten ride comforts, twelve derailment quotients, twelve unloading ratios, and twelve stabilities by using the Kriging meta-model of a train suspension. After each Kriging meta-model is constructed, multi-objective optimal solutions are achieved by using a nonlinear programming method called SQP (Sequential Quadratic Programming).

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Magnetic Circuit Design of BLDC Motor Using Response Surface Methodology (반응표면방법론을 이용한 BLDC 전동기의 자기회로 설계)

  • Lim, Yang-Soo;Kim, Young-Kyoun;Hong, Jung-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.904-906
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a magnetic circuit design procedure by using Response Surface Methodology(RSM) to determine initial and detail design parameters for reducing torque ripple in BLDC motor of Electric Power Steering (EPS). RSM is achieved through using the experiment design method in combination with Finite Element Method and well adapted to make analytical model for a complex problem considering a lot of interaction of design variable Moreover, Sequential Quadratic Problem (SQP) method is used to solve the relsulting of constrained nonlinear optimization problem.

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Repetitive Periodic Motion Planning and Directional Drag Optimization of Underwater Articulated Robotic Arms

  • Jun Bong-Huan;Lee Jihong;Lee Pan-Mook
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.42-52
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    • 2006
  • In order to utilize hydrodynamic drag force on articulated robots moving in an underwater environment, an optimum motion planning procedure is proposed. The drag force acting on cylindrical underwater arms is modeled and a directional drag measure is defined as a quantitative measure of reaction force in a specific direction in a workspace. A repetitive trajectory planning method is formulated from the general point-to-point trajectory planning method. In order to globally optimize the parameters of repetitive trajectories under inequality constraints, a 2-level optimization scheme is proposed, which adopts the genetic algorithm (GA) as the 1st level optimization and sequential quadratic programming (SQP) as the 2nd level optimization. To verify the validity of the proposed method, optimization examples of periodic motion planning with the simple two-link planner robot are also presented in this paper.

Fundamental Study for the Development of an Optimum Hull Form (최적선형개발에 대한 기초연구)

  • 최희종;전호환;정석호
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2004
  • A design procedure for a ship with minimum total resistance has been developed using a numerical optimization method called SQP(sequential quadratic programming) to search for different optimal hull forms. The frictional resistance has been estimated using the ITTC 1957 model-ship correlation line formula, and the wave resistance has been evaluated using a potential-flow panel method that is based on Rankine sources with nonlinear free surface boundary conditions. The geometry of a hull surface has been modified using B-spline surface patches, during the whole optimization process. The numerical analyses have been carried out for the modified Wilgey hull at three different speeds (Fn=0.25, 0.316, 0.408), and the calculation results were compared.