• 제목/요약/키워드: SPWM

검색결과 96건 처리시간 0.027초

Cascaded NPC/H-bridge 컨버터의 DC링크 리플 저감을 위한 3차 고조파 주입 기법 (DC-link Ripple Reduction of Cascaded NPC/H-bridge Converter using Third Harmonic Injection)

  • 박우호;강진욱;현승욱;홍석진;원충연
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2016년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.218-219
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    • 2016
  • This paper present Phase Shifted with carrier based on Sinusoidal PWM(SPWM) by using Cascaded NPC/H-birdge converter. The proposed Phase Shifted PWM method is adding third harmonic injection in switching signal. The advantage of the proposed method is reducing the voltage and capacity of the capacitor. This paper compare general Phase Shifted method with proposed Phase Shifted method that added the third harmonic injection. Each PWM method is tested without considering the switching loss by using PSIM 9.1.4 simulation.

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Fuzzy Control for Back to Back Converter in Double-Fed Induction Machine in Wind Power Generation System

  • Sastrowijoyo, Fajar;Windarko, Novie Ayub;Choi, Jaeho;Chung, Gyo-Bum
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2010년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.276-277
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes the control of a utility-connected doublefed induction machine (DFIM) for wind power generation systems (WPGS). Real and reactive powers (PQ) at the stator side of DFIM are strictly controlled to supply the power to the grid without any problems. In this paper the control is realized using Fuzzy PI controller based on the stator-flux orientation control.

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단상하프브릿지 인버터의 출력 필터 인덕터 코아 특성에 대한 코아 손실에 관한 연구 (A study on the Core Loss Calculation of Single-Phase Half-Bridge Inverter with characteristics variation in inductor core materials)

  • 이경준;차헌녕;이종필;김태진;유동욱;김희제
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2010년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.274-275
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    • 2010
  • 신재생 에너지 분야에 적용되는 계통 연계형 인버터에서는 출력 전류 리플을 감소 및 계통 연계 기준을 만족하기 위하여 필터 인덕터가 필수적으로 사용된다. 현재 출력 인덕터로 적용될 수 있는 코아 중에서 아몰퍼스(Amorphous) 코아 AMCC 250을 사용하였으며, 단상하프브릿지 전압형 인버터의 스위칭은 SPWM 방법을 사용하였다. 본 논문에서는 출력 필터 인덕터 설계시에 사용할 수 있는 코아 손실 분석 방법을 제시하고, 제시된 방법에 따라 코아 손실 값을 도출하였다. 이러한 분석 결과를 실제 제작한 간이 열량계 통하여 검증을 시도하였다.

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PSCAD응용:태양광및연료전지발전시스험의계통연재를 위한 단상인버터모델 (APSCAD/Application:Single-phaseUtility-ConnectableInverterModelforPVorFCSystem)

  • 캠벨라이언;이종수;신명철;김학만
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.276-279
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this paper is to describe and demonstrate how a utility-connectable inverter for photovoltaic or fuel-cell applications can be well modeled using PSCAD/EMTDC. In this paper, a single-phase IGBT inverter using SPWM is modeled. Simple voltage magnitude and phase controls are implemented using PSCAD's Pl controller, PLL, and a 'user defined' component called Modulo (found in their extensive collection of example circuits). The circuit model also takes advantage of PSCAD's interpolated firing pulse option, which provides improved simulation results by preventing errors from being introduced when switches fire between time simulation steps. Additionally, SCAD's Online Frequency Scanner for FFT is utilized for a demonstration of PSCAD's frequency-domain analysis capabilities.

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Design of DC-DC Boost Converter with RF Noise Immunity for OLED Displays

  • Kim, Tae-Un;Kim, Hak-Yun;Baek, Donkyu;Choi, Ho-Yong
    • Journal of Semiconductor Engineering
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.154-160
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we design a DC-DC boost converter with RF noise immunity to supply a stable positive output voltage for OLED displays. For RF noise immunity, an input voltage variation reduction circuit (IVVRC) is adopted to ensure display quality by reducing the undershoot and overshoot of output voltage. The boost converter for a positive voltage Vpos operates in the SPWM-PWM dual mode and has a dead-time controller using a dead-time detector, resulting in increased power efficiency. A chip was fabricated using a 0.18 um BCDMOS process. Measurement results show that power efficiency is 30% ~ 76% for load current range from 1 mA to 100 mA. The boost converter with the IVVRC has an overshoot of 6 mV and undershoot of 4 mV compared to a boost converter without that circuit with 18 mV and 20 mV, respectively.

BESS를 적용한 계통연계형 PV시스템의 운전특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Operating Characteristics for the Grid Interconnected PV System with BESS)

  • 이강연;정병호;조금배;백형래;정해덕
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2006
  • Photovoltaic is an attractive technology to remote power applications, because of its reliability, low maintenance, and zero fuel requirements. In this paper represents residential PV system based on BESS(battery energy storage system) for managing the electric power, a pattern of daily operation considering the load characteristics of the house, the generation characteristics of PV power, and utility power leveling. For apply to control algorithm, we consider the load on monthly power consumption trend and daily usage pattern. As for the control of the proposed system, to increase the conversion efficiency of the PV power, bidirectional converter is used for MPPT and SPWM inverter. An experimental system is implemented, and some experimental results are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed system.

Cascaded H-bridge PWM 멀티레벨인버터의 스위칭 손실 저감을 위한 효율적인 스위칭 패턴 (Efficient Switching Pattern to Decrease Switching Losses in Cascaded H-bridge PWM Multilevel Inverter)

  • 정보창;김선필;김광수;박성준;강필순
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권4호
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    • pp.502-509
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    • 2013
  • It presents an efficient switching pattern, which expects a reduction of switching losses in a cascaded H-bridge PWM multilevel inverter. By the proposed switching scheme, the lower H-bridge module operates at low frequency of 60[Hz] because it assigns to transfer most load power. The upper H-bridge module operates at high frequency of PWM switching to improve THD of output voltage. The proposed switching pattern applies to cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter with PD, APOD, bipolar, and unipolar switching methods. By computer-aided simulations, we verify the validity of the proposed switching scheme. Finally, we prove that the proposed PD and APOD switching patterns are better than those of the conventional one in efficiency.

Half Load-Cycle Worked Dual SEPIC Single-Stage Inverter

  • Chen, Rong;Zhang, Jia-Sheng;Liu, Wei;Zheng, Chang-Ming
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 2016
  • The two-stage converter is widely used in traditional DC/AC inverter. It has several disadvantages such as complex topology, large volume and high loss. In order to overcome these shortcomings, a novel half load-cycle worked dual SEPIC single-stage inverter, which is based on the analysis of the relationship between input and output voltages of SEPIC converters operating in the discontinuous conduction mode (DCM), is presented in this paper. The traditional single-stage inverter has remarkable advantages in small and medium power applications, but it can’t realize boost DC/AC output directly. Besides one pre-boost DC/DC converter is needed between the DC source and the traditional single-stage inverter. A novel DC/AC inverter without pre-boost DC/DC converter, which is comprised of two SEPIC converters, is studied. The output of dual SEPIC converters is connected with anti-parallel and half load-cycle control is used to realize boost and buck DC/AC output directly and work properly, whatever the DC input voltage is higher or lower than the AC output voltage. The working principle, parameter selection and the control strategy of the inverters are analyzed in this paper. Simulation and experiment results verify the feasibility of the new inverter.

A Control Strategy Based on Small Signal Model for Three-Phase to Single-Phase Matrix Converters

  • Chen, Si;Ge, Hongjuan;Zhang, Wenbin;Lu, Song
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.1456-1467
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a novel close-loop control scheme based on small signal modeling and weighted composite voltage feedback for a three-phase input and single-phase output Matrix Converter (3-1MC). A small non-polar capacitor is employed as the decoupling unit. The composite voltage weighted by the load voltage and the decoupling unit voltage is used as the feedback value for the voltage controller. Together with the current loop, the dual-loop control is implemented in the 3-1MC. In this paper, the weighted composite voltage expression is derived based on the sinusoidal pulse-width modulation (SPWM) strategy. The switch functions of the 3-1MC are deduced, and the average signal model and small signal model are built. Furthermore, the stability and dynamic performance of the 3-1MC are studied, and simulation and experiment studies are executed. The results show that the control method is effective and feasible. They also show that the design is reasonable and that the operating performance of the 3-1MC is good.

Novel Five-Level Three-Phase Hybrid-Clamped Converter with Reduced Components

  • Chen, Bin;Yao, Wenxi;Lu, Zhengyu
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.1119-1129
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    • 2014
  • This study proposes a novel five-level three-phase hybrid-clamped converter composed of only six switches and one flying capacitor (FC) per phase. The capacitor-voltage-drift phenomenon of the converter under the classical sinusoidal pulse width modulation (SPWM) strategy is comprehensively analyzed. The average current, which flows into the FC, is a function of power factor and modulation index and does not remain at zero. Thus, a specific modulation strategy based on space vector modulation (SVM) is developed to balance the voltage of DC-link and FCs by injecting a common-mode voltage. This strategy applies the five-segment method to synthesize the voltage vector, such that switching losses are reduced while optional vector sequences are increased. The best vector sequence is then selected on the basis of the minimized cost function to suppress the divergence of the capacitor voltage. This study further proposes a startup method that charges the DC-link and FCs without any additional circuits. Simulation and experimental results verify the validity of the proposed converter, modulation strategy, and precharge method.