• Title/Summary/Keyword: SPSS statistics(regression analysis)

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Prevalence and Risk Factors for falls of Older Adults with Dementia in Korea: Based on the Korean Longitudinal Study of Aging (우리나라 치매노인의 낙상 유병률과 위험요인: 고령화연구패널조사 결과를 이용하여)

  • Lim, Seung-Ju;Kim, Jung-Ran
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.204-209
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    • 2021
  • This study is a data analysis study to identify the factors influencing the prevalence and risk factors for falls of older adults with dementia in Korea. Using the data of the 7th Aging Research Panel in 2018, 119 people were enrolled. We used response data on the dementia-related factors that is the duration of dementia and whether or not activity of daily living was restricted due to dementia. For comorbid diseases, data on hypertension, diabetes, and obesity were used. For statistical analysis of the collected data, logistic regression analysis was performed using SPSS statistics 22.0. Dementia-related factors and comorbidities of the analyzed subjects had a significant effect on the falling index. In particular, it was found that the influence was greatest in the order of obesity, diabetes, hypertension, daily life restrictions due to dementia, and the duration of dementia. This study is meant to identify factors that should be prioritized in the composition of a fall prevention program for the elderly with dementia. Based on the findings of this study, strategies for preventing falls due to the duration of dementia and limiting daily life, intensive management of high-risk groups for falls due to comorbid diseases, and training in the use of safety aids such as walking aids will be required in the care of the elderly with dementia,

The Influence of Online Classes Educational Quality and Learning Emotions on Learning Outcome - Focusing on H Technical College Students - (온라인 수업의 교육의 질, 학습 정서가 학습성과에 미치는 영향 - H 전문대학 학생들을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Bo-Young;Hwang, Hye-Kyoung
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.467-476
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is as a base study for improving the quality of online classes through multilateral analysis that examines the learning outcoms of educational quality and learning emotions on non-face-to-face online classes at Technical Colleges To this study, from March 1, 2020 to August 31, 2020, a survey was conducted on 1,000 students of H Technical Colleges located in the metropolitan area. The collected data were statistically processed using the SPSS Statistics 18.0 program, t-validation were performed to reveal awareness of online class also correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis were performed to reveal the relation and influence of factors related to quality of instruction, learning emotions, learning outcomes. First, there was a statistically significant difference in perception of online classes by gender and grade. Second, there was a positive correlation between the educational quality, learning emotions, and learning outcomes for online classes. Third, among the learning outcomes, the factors that influence the achievement were the educational content and positive emotions, and the factors that influence the satisfaction among the learning outcomes were the educational content and the learning environment.

Factors Influencing Performance of MultiDrug-Resistant Organisms Infection Control in Nurses of General Hospital (종합병원 간호사의 다제내성균 감염관리 수행도에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Ryu, Jeonglim;Ko, Yu Kyung
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.149-160
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify factors influencing performance of MultiDrug-Resistant Organisms (MDROs) infection control by nurses in general hospitals. Methods: The research design was a descriptive survey design using convenience sampling. Data were collected from 130 nurses working in 6 general hospitals. Collected data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 21.0 program for descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients and multiple regression analysis. Results: General hospital nurses' MDROs infection control performance was influenced by their awareness of environmental safety, recognition of MDROs infection control, number of beds in the hospital, whether nurses had nursing experience with infection control and guidelines for MDROs infection control. The most important predictors of MDROs infection control performance were awareness of environmental safety and recognition of MDROs infection control. Conclusion: Findings indicate that it is necessary to include content related to awareness of environmental safety and recognition of infection control in developing MDROs infection control education programs for general hospital nurses.

Factors influencing on Recovery in Alcohol Dependent Patients (알코올의존자의 회복에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Choi, Yeon Sook;Woo, Ju Hyun;Hyun, Myung Sun
    • The Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate influencing factors on recovery among alcoholics. Methods: The participants were 123 hospitalized patients with alcohol use disorder in two hospitals in Gyeonggi province. The data were collected from May 16 to June 4, 2012 using self-report questionnaires including Hanil Alcohol Insight Scale, Alcohol Abstinence Self-Efficacy Scale, and Recovery Scale. The data were analyzed using the SPSS/Win 18.0 program with descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficient and regression analysis. Results: Recovery is positively related to abstinence self-efficacy and duration of abstinence. Recovery differed by insight type, gender, and occupation. Insight, duration of abstinence, gender, and occupation accounted for 59.1% of the variance in recovery of the alcoholics. Conclusion: The influencing factors on recovery among alcoholics were insight, duration of abstinence, gender, and occupation. Programs focusing on insight, abstinence self-efficacy, and abstinence maintenance should be developed and provided. When developing the programs, the environmental context in which the alcoholics work should be considered.

Factors Affecting Patient-centered Nursing in Regional Public Hospital (지방의료원 간호사의 환자중심간호에 미치는 영향요인)

  • Lee, JaeSook;Kim, Geun Myun;Kim, EunJoo;Chang, Soo Jung
    • Journal of East-West Nursing Research
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.185-195
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study examines the factors affecting patient-centered nursing among regional public hospital nurses, with a focus on communications, professionalism, organizational culture, and teamwork. Methods: We included 162 nurses working at five regional public hospitals in G province. Data were collected from October 7 through October 19, 2019 using self-report questionnaires. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test or ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and hierarchical multiple regression analysis using SPSS (Version 24.0). Results: The factors affecting patient-centered nursing included an innovation-oriented culture, working in an intensive care unit, hierarchy-oriented culture, and nursing professionalism. These variables explained 43% of patient-centered nursing. Conclusions: These results suggest that enhancing an innovation-oriented culture is necessary for patient-centered nursing and to improve nurses' awareness about the importance of patient-centered nursing. Moreover, organizational efforts are required to increase nurses' professionalism through suitable educational programs in regional public hospitals.

Factors Influencing Health Promoting Behavior in Patients with Multiple Myeloma (다발성골수종 환자의 건강증진행위에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Choi, Geon-Hui;Kang, Hee-Young
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.217-225
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyzing the relationship between perceived health status, health locus of control, self-esteem, self-efficacy and HPB in patients with multiple myeloma to identify factors influencing health promoting behavior (HPB). Methods: One hundred patients were recruited into the study. The data were collected by personal interviews using questionnaires. Descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression analysis were used with SPSS program to were analyze the data. Results: There were significant relationships between self-esteem (r=.787, p<.001), self-efficacy (r=.681, p<.001), internal health locus of control (r=.557, p<.001), powerful others health locus of control (r=.517, p<.001), chance health locus of control (r=-.251, p=.012), perceived health status (r=.532, p<.001) and HPB. Significant factors in explaining HPB were self-esteem, powerful others health locus of control, self-efficacy and perceived health status and together they accounted for 71% of variance. Conclusion: The study findings indicate that self-esteem, powerful others health locus of control, self-efficacy, and perceived health status were important factors in explaining HPB in patients with multiple myeloma. As self-esteem was an important variable in HPB, health promotion program designed for this population should focus on self-esteem and these other factors to enhance effective health promotion behavior.

The Relationships of Work-Family Conflict, Social Support, Job Satisfaction, and Organizational Commitment in Korean Married Hospital Nurses (기혼 간호사의 직장-가정 갈등, 사회적 지지, 직무만족도 및 조직몰입간의 관계)

  • You, Mi-Ae;Son, Youn-Jung
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.515-523
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between work-family conflict, social support, job satisfaction, and organizational commitment which are closely linked to staff turnover from the perspective of married hospital nurses. Method: A survey was conducted using self-report structured questionnaire from 220 married nurses. Data analysis included descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA, correlation and multiple linear regression with SPSS Win 17.0 program. Results: Job satisfaction, social support, work-family conflict and age were strong predictors of organizational commitment. These variables explained 46.5% of the variance of the organizational commitment. Higher levels of organizational commitment were associated with greater job satisfaction and social support. Nurse with lower levels of work-family conflict and older age reported a high level of organizational commitment. Conclusion: These results show that improving job satisfaction has the best effect on enhancing nurses' organizational commitment. Also supportive relationships, reduction of work-family conflict and older age were significantly correlated with organizational commitment. Organizations should design more family-friendly policies and provide opportunities for career development to health professionals to induce organizational commitment.

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The Effects of Hospital Nurses' Self-Esteem and Communication Skill on Self-Leadership and the Quality of Nursing Service (병원 간호사의 자아존중감과 의사소통능력이 셀프리더십과 간호서비스 질에 미치는 영향)

  • Song, Hee-Jung;Lee, Sang-Mi
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.220-229
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The objective of this study was to investigate the influence of hospital nurses' self-leadership, communication skill, and self-esteem on the quality of nursing service. Methods: The participants, 230 nurses working at a general hospital in Seoul, completed a cross-sectional descriptive questionnaire survey between January 17 and 28, 2014. The collected data were analyzed using the SPSS 19.0 program for descriptive statistics, t-test, one way & two way ANOVA, correlation, and multiple regression analysis. Results: Nurses' self-esteem and communication skill had significant main effects on self-leadership and the quality of nursing service, but the interaction effect of the two independent variables was not significant. Variables that significantly influenced the quality of nursing service were self-leadership, communication skill, self-esteem, and career longevity. The explanatory power of these variables for the quality of nursing service was 54.4%. Conclusion: Findings indicate a need for education programs for nurses which are designed to promote communication skill and enhance self-esteem and self-leadership skills which will in turn enhance the quality of nursing service.

The Study of Fatigue, Perceived Health Status, Marital Adjustment and Stress in Middle Aged Women (중년여성의 피로와 지각된 건강상태, 결혼적응도 및 스트레스)

  • Chang, Hae Kyung
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.413-421
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explain the relationship between fatigue and other variables(perceived health status, marital adjustment and stress), and define the main factors influencing fatigue in middle aged women. Methods: Data were collected by self-reported questionnaires from 212 middle aged women. Data analysis was done with the SPSS 11.0 pc+ program for descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression. Results: The mean score of fatigue was 2.30(${\pm}0.46$), perceived health status was 2.82(${\pm}0.68$), marital adjustment was 2.86(${\pm}0.44$), and stress was 2.43(${\pm}0.61$). There were significant correlations between fatigue and the other variables(r=.56-.21, p=.00). The major factors that affect fatigue in middle aged women were stress, perceived health status, and marital adjustment, which explained 35.2% of fatigue. Conclusion: These variables have an effect on middle aged women's fatigue. Therefore, these findings can provide the basis for the development of nursing interventions to manage fatigue.

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Factors Affecting Health Promotion Behavior among Workers with High Risk of Metabolic Syndrome: Based on Theory of Planned Behavior (대사증후군 고위험 근로자의 건강증진 행위에 미치는 영향 요인: 계획적 행위 이론 적용)

  • Park, Sungwon;Yang, Sook Ja
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.128-139
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify factors affecting health promotion behavior among workers with high risk of metabolic syndrome. This study was based on the planned behavior theory. Methods: The participants were 167 workers at high risk of metabolic syndrome. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire. Surveyed variables were attitude, subjective norm, perceived behavioral control, intention, and health promotion behavior. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and hierarchical regression analysis with SPSS/WIN 22.0. Results: Perceived behavioral control affected the intention of health promotion behavior among the workers with high risk of metabolic syndrome. It explained 62% of variance in the intention of health promotion behavior (F=40.09, p<.001). Perceived behavioral control and occupation affected health promotion behavior among the risk workers with high risk of metabolic syndrome. The two factors explained 16% of variance in health promotion behavior (F=4.95, p<.001). Conclusion: The findings of this study suggest that perceived behavioral control is the only factor affecting health promotion behavior when the theory of planned behavior was applied. Therefore, intervention programs for improving health promotion behavior should be focused on strengthening perceived behavioral control.