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Impact of Biomedical Ethics Awareness and Ethical Values in Nursing Student on Their Attitudes towards DNR (간호대학생의 생명의료윤리의식과 윤리적 가치관이 심폐소생술금지 태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Mi Yeon;Mun, Mi Yeong
    • Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify how nursing students' awareness of biomedical ethics and ethical values affect their attitudes towards a do-not-resuscitate (DNR) order. Methods: This cross-sectional correlation study was conducted with 275 nursing students enrolled at two universities in North Chungcheong Province and North Gyeongsang Province of South Korea. Data were collected in April 2017 using a self-reported questionnaire. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient and stepwise multiple regression with the SPSS/WIN 23.0 program. Results: The students' attitudes towards DNR were positively correlated with attitudes that seek ethical values but negatively correlated with their biomedical ethics awareness. The explained variance for attitudes towards DNR was 20%, which was significant (F=13.01, P<0.001). Conclusion: These findings suggest that nursing students' biomedical ethics awareness and ethical values were associated with their attitudes towards DNR. Curriculum organization and various educational programs should be developed and applied to help nursing students develop ethical values and awareness of biomedical ethics.

Satisfaction of Naturopathy Experience and Intention of Reuse (자연치유 체험자의 만족도와 재이용의도)

  • Kim, Choon-Gyum;Kim, Jong-Du
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.254-259
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we tried to present the basic framework so that we can conduct more systematic research on natural healing through fusion research, which combines the service marketing of natural healing field with the service marketing. This study investigated the user's satisfaction and intention to reuse natural and aesthetic experiences. People aged 20 to 50 across the country were given a range commonly known as "naturopathy," and the survey was conducted on those who experienced it. Analysis of data was performed using the SPSS 21.0 and AMOS 21.0 programs. Studies have shown that naturopathy experiences have a positive effect on customer satisfaction. After verifying the effect of the quality of naturopathy experience on customer satisfaction and reuse, it was found that customer satisfaction greatly affected customer satisfaction and customer satisfaction had a very high impact on the intention of reuse.

A Study on the Mediating Effect of Parenting Stresses in the Relationship between the Self-Differentiation and Learned Helplessness of mothers in Multicultural Family (다문화 가정 어머니의 자아분화와 학습된 무기력의 관계에서 양육 스트레스에 대한 매개효과 연구)

  • Xue, Yanqiu
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.420-431
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    • 2019
  • This study examined the mediating effect of parenting stress on the influence of self-differentiation of mothers in multicultural families on their learned helplessness. The study determined the correlation between the following variables: self-differentiation, learned helplessness, and the parenting stress of mothers in multicultural families. The study was conducted on mothers who are raising children in multicultural families and 193 cases of supplementary data were finally analyzed. The data derived from the survey was analyzed using the SPSS 23.0 and AMOS 23.0 programs. The results of the analysis are as follows. First, the self-differentiation of mothers in multicultural families showed a negative effect on parenting stress and the mothers' learned helplessness, while parenting stress had a positive effect on the mothers' learned helplessness. Parenting stress was found to have a mediating effect on the relationship between the self-differentiation and the learned helplessness of mothers in multicultural families. This study suggests that the mothers of multicultural families may decrease parenting stresses and learned helplessness by increasing the level of self-differentiation in the context of cultural differences and adapting to new societies.

Mediating and Moderating Effects of Self-esteem in the Relationship between Parenting Attitude and Bicultural acceptance attitude among Multicultural adolescents (다문화 청소년의 부모 양육태도와 이중문화수용태도에 대한 자아존중감의 매개효과와 조절효과)

  • Park, Il Tae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.539-548
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    • 2021
  • This study was attempted to identify the mediating and moderating effects of self-esteem in the relationship between parenting attitude and bicultural acceptance attitude for multicultural adolescents. Among the Muticultural Adolescents Panel Study conducted by National Youth Policy Institute, the data of 1,260 first-year high school students in 2017 year were analyzed. Data were analyzed using SPSS 23.0 and Amos 20.0 programs. As a result, a positive correlation among parenting attitude, self-esteem and bicultural acceptance attitude was noted. Self-esteem showed a partial mediating effect on the relationships between parenting attitude and bicultural acceptance attitude. But, there was no moderating effect of self-esteem between the two variables. In order to improve the bicultural acceptance attitude of multicultural adolescents, it is necessary that developing a strategy that can promote positive parenting attitude and enhance their self-esteem. In addition, we would like to propose further research considering the various variables that affect bicultural acceptance attitude.

The Effect of Adult Attachment of University Students on Their Career Barriers: Focused on the Mediating Effects of Resilience (대학생의 성인애착이 진로장벽에 미치는 영향: 회복탄력성의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Jung, chul sang
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.215-226
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the relevance of resilience, which is one of the internal psychological competencies, in the relationship between the adult attachment of university students and their career barriers. A total of 300 university students from across the country were surveyed online through a specialized research firm over the period from November 10, 2019 till November 20, 2019. The data were analyzed using AMOS 23.0 and SPSS 23.0 suites, and the study findings were as follows. The adult attachment of university students firstly had a negative impact on resilience and secondly a positive impact on the career barriers. Third, the resilience of the university students had a negative impact on the career barriers. Fourth, in the influence of the adult attachment of university students on career barriers, resilience had a mediating effect to mitigate career barriers. With this study, it is expected that an environment where the information and training on desirable attachment at home and school can be provided, while educational supports can be examined for the development of the programs that can enhance their self-competency, including career education.

A Study on the Intention to Use of Augmented Reality-based Educational Content (증강현실 기반 교육콘텐츠 이용의도에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Hang-Min;Kim, Chan-Won
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.541-551
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to propose implications that can be effectively applied to the educational field by exploring the intention to use of augmented reality-based educational contents for college students. To this end, a survey was conducted with college students, and confirmatory factor analysis, correlation analysis, reliability analysis, and path analysis were performed using the SPSS 21.0 program and the AMOS 21.0 program. The results of the study were presented as follows. First, individual innovativeness influenced positively on perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, and perceived enjoyment. Second, social influence influenced positively on perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, and perceived enjoyment. Third, perceived enjoyment influenced positively on perceived usefulness. Fourth, perceived ease of use influenced positively on perceived usefulness and perceived enjoyment. Fifth, except for perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness and perceived enjoyment influenced positively on intention to use.

The Influence of Perceived Value on Continuance Use Intention in Voice Commerce Context (비대면 음성 쇼핑의 인지된 가치, 지속이용의도에 미치는 영향 관계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyo-Jung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.225-234
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    • 2022
  • Voice commerce has emerged as a key channel for consumer searches and purchases. This study examines the continuance use intention of voice commerce, applying value-based adoption model. An online survey was conducted with 470 consumers who has experienced with voice commerce. As participants were who buys and purchases goods; or a user who uses food delivery service in voice commerce context. This study used SPSS 23.0 and Amos 23.0 for descriptive analysis, correlation analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, and structul equation modeling analysis. These reaults are as follows. First, usefuleness and response accuracy were significantly influenced the perceived value of voice commerce. Second, functional risk was significantly influenced the the perceived value of voice commerce. Third, perceived value was significantly influenced the continuance use intention of voice commerce. These results enhance understanding of voice commerce users and provide insight into the service provider of voice commerce.

Effect of Student Support on Burnout of High School Teachers (학생지지가 고등학교 교사의 소진에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.165-178
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to see if student support directly affects on the burnout of reduction of high school teachers. The subjects are high school teachers in Seoul, Gyeonggi and Busan. A total of 353 people were surveyed and the final 352 people were confirmed as analysis units, except for one untrustworthy response. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS 20.0 and AMOS 16.0, and structural equation analysis was conducted to verify the effect of student support on the burnout of high school teachers. The study was conducted to a reconstruct survey with significant factor as an embodying the concept and measurement tools of student support. The main findings are as follows: First, student support has been shown to reduce emotional exhaustion, a sub-variant of burnout. Second, student support has been shown to reduce depersonalization. Third, student support has been shown to reduce a sense of personal achievement. This study is significant to demonstrate its effectiveness by using the student's support for social support teachers in order to reduce the burnout of high school teachers even there were no previous studies.

Related Factors of Suicide Ideation in Elderly People with Diabetes Mellitus Living Alone in Rural Area (농촌지역에 거주하는 독거 당뇨병 노인의 자살사고 관련 요인)

  • Gang, Moonhee;Ahn, Yujin
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to identify suicidal ideation and related factors of elderly people with diabetes mellitus living alone in rural area. A descriptive study design was used. The participants were 466 elderly people, aged 65 years and over, and diagnosed with diabetes mellitus living at O province in South Korea. Collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, χ2-test, and logistic regression analysis with SPSS statistics 26.0 program. The results of the analysis showed that the suicidal ideation rate of the subjects was 27.3%, and the subjects showed significant differences in suicidal ideation as Cognitive function was lower (t=-4.23, p<.001), Depression(t=9.56, p<.001) and Loneliness (t=4.88, p<.001) were higher. Related Factors of suicidal ideation were Cognitive function (OR=0.86, p<.001), Depression (OR=1.18, p<.001) and Loneliness (OR=1.17, p=.001). These variables explained 32.2% of suicidal ideation. Therefore, in order to reduce suicide ideation of the elderly with diabetes mellitus living alone in rural areas, intervention that can improve Cognitive function, Depression, and Loneliness is needed.

A Convergence Study of The Effect of Service Factors Used Book Transactions in Online Bookstores on Customer Satisfaction and Reuse Intention (인터넷 서점 중고도서 거래의 서비스 요인이 고객만족과 재이용의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 융합연구)

  • Yang, Jin-Won;You, Yen-Yoo;Kim, Jung-Yol
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.85-96
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of service factors of used book transactions, which are becoming a major service in online bookstores, on customer satisfaction and the effect of customer satisfaction on reuse intention. 235 samples were collected through a survey for users of used book transaction services in their 20s or older, and 205 surveys were adopted through the refining process. Hypotheses were verified through factor analysis, reliability analysis, and structural model analysis using SPSS22.0 and AMOS22.0 statistical programs. Some factors were supported between service factors and customer satisfaction, and customer satisfaction had a significant effect on reuse intention, and moderating effects according to the preferred genre of reading were founded. More differentiated services should be considered according to the customer's preferred genre, as the services of online bookstores are becoming more standardized, customers do not feel differentiated.