• 제목/요약/키워드: SPIM

검색결과 34건 처리시간 0.022초

슬라이딩 모드 제어를 이용한 단상 유도전동기의 저 전류 기동 시뮬레이션 (The Low Current Starting Simulation of a Single Phase Induction Motor Using Sliding Mode Control)

  • 김효기;이병하
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제21권8호
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    • pp.44-53
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    • 2007
  • 단상유도전동기의 기동전류를 줄이기 위하여 슬라이딩모드 제어기가 적용된다. 단상유도전동기의 기동전류가 정격치 이하로 유지되도록 슬라이딩모드 제어기의 스위칭 기능을 조절함으로써 전동기 입력전압이 제어되며 또한 속도도 제어된다. 슬라이딩 모드 제어기의 스위칭은 속도 오차 신호와 속도 변화량에 대하여 적절이 수행된다. 단상 유도 전동기의 기동특성이 슬라이딩 제어기를 사용하여 크게 향상될 수 있음을 보여 준다.

1/4 마력급 압축기의 성능 개선을 위한 SPIM 회전자의 충진율에 관한 연구 (Fill Factor of Rotor of Single Phase Induction Motor for the Capability Improvement of 1/4 HP Compressor)

  • 김강원;안현진;최준호;한재현;김의선;임영철
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제29권8호
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    • pp.90-97
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    • 2015
  • This paper discusses to the capability improvement of the 1/4 HP compressor. And, for efficiency improvement of the single phase induction motor, this paper has proposed a casting method to improving the fill factor of the rotor of the single phase induction motor. First, by using FEM, it was analyzed the magnetic flux distribution and the fill factor to the SPIM rotor by the conventional method and the proposed method. And, based on the FEM analysis results, SPIMs are manufactured by the each casting process. Through experiments using dynamometer, they were compared and measured to their efficiencies. In addition, through experiments using Calorimeter, we have analyzed the refrigerating capacity of the compressor of which they were applied. Based on the results of the previous two experiments, they are to verify the validity of the proposed method.

Compressor용 단상유도전동기의 부하 Matching 설계 (Design of SPIM(Single Phase Induction Motor) for Compressor Using Load Matching)

  • 심장호;주정훈;엄상준
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.807-809
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 회전형 압축기용 단상유도 전동기의 부하 matching 설계에 관하여 다루었다. 압축기 내부에서의 전동기 운전 온도를 알기 위해 압축기 실험을 행하였고 부하 토크를 추정하기 위해 전동기의 상온 및 실기조건 실험을 행하였다. 추정된 부하 토크를 적용하여 재설계 및 기존 전동기와 비교 검토하였다.

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단상유도전동기의 효율 개선을 위한 강화코일 개발에 관한 실험적 연구 (A experimental Study on the Reinforced Coil Development for the Efficiency Improvement of a Single Phase Induction Motor)

  • 이종명;김남호
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.78-84
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    • 2010
  • 단상유도전동기의 효율을 높이기 위한 강화 코일형(RC형)을 개발하여 기존의 코일과 비교하였을 때, 코일의 길이, 굵기, 종류 등이 같은 동일조건에서 전류를 흘려 자속을 발생시키는 코일은 (1) 전체자속발생량이 증가하고, (2) 자속의 공간분포가 정현파에 가깝고, (3) 자속흐름이 고유방향성을 유지할 때, 코일을 내장한 시스템의 성능이 개선된다. 강화코일(RC: Reinforced Coil)은 코일의 원래영역을 갖는 바깥코일(OC: Outer Coil)과 중앙부위 자속을 강화하기 위한 안쪽코일(IC: Inner Coil)을 매턴마다 양방향으로 원점대칭이 되도록 결합함으로써 정현근접성은 물론 영역친근성을 높여 고유방향성을 동시에 구현할 수 있다. 따라서 강화코일형(RC형)은 코일 좌우의 자속량과 중앙부위의 자속량이 정현파에 가깝도록 순수 바깥코일(OC)과 강화코일(RC)의 적정 턴수를 직렬 연결함으로써 얻어진다. 강화코일을 단상유도전동기에 적용하여 효율을 높일 수 있는 유용성에 대한 것을 실험을 통하여 확인하였다.

보조권선의 전력제어에 따른 단상유도전동기의 특성비교 (A Characteristics of SPIM with Power Conversions of Auxiliary Winding)

  • 박수강;서강성;백형래;조금배;임양수;이성길;김동휘
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1149-1151
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, an auxiliary winding driving system of single-phase induction motors is described. Starting charateristics variations are obtained by controlling the auxiliary winding voltage magnitude and phase angle, while the motor's main winding is directly connected to the local utility. A variable auxiliary winding voltage phase angle is shown to yield significant torque control, providing starting and braking torque. The analysis includes the determination of the relationship between the auxiliary winding voltage phase angle and the phase angle difference between the main and auxiliary winding current. The paper proposed for adjusting an auxiliary winding voltage magnitude and phase angle. Experimental results of motor's starting characteristics with using the DC-AMP and PWM inverter for auxiliary winding power supply are shown. The drive is tested using a dynamometer to experimentally verify the results of the theory.

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주권선 전류검출에 의한 단상유도전동기의 구동시스템 구현 (The Starting System Implementation of SPIM with Detecting Main Winding Current)

  • 최낙일;박수강;오금곤;백형래;임양수;오기진
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1997년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.166-170
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    • 1997
  • A Single phase induction motor is the predominant fractional horsepower power rated, extensively used in domestic and industrial application. For example, these motors provide the motive power to washing machines, fans, refrigerators, etc. In this paper, single phase induction motor input current was detected by a small current transformer and determined TRIAC gate signal by using op-amp analog circuit. The soft-start strategy is based on limited auxiliary current angle during starting period in the closed-loop control. The Simulation and experimental result show the motor's starting characteristics of the proposal starting system and are compared with centrifugal switch starting motor.

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단상유도전동기의 입력단 직렬 인덕터를 이용한 전류검출 (The Current Detect of Single Phase Induction Motor Using Series Inductor)

  • 서강성;박수강;박제웅;김대곤;조금배;백형래
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2002년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.205-208
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    • 2002
  • The single phase induction motor(SPIM) with two windings, main and auxiliary winding, is widely used due to ruggedness, low maintenance and simplicity of construction. There are several ways of starting single phase induction motor. The most common method is to use centrifugal switch that is connected in series with a capacitor. But the centrifugal switch that is the external starting system has many problems. In this paper, we use triac to overcome defects that happen by centrifugal switch, Also we used inductor that connected with main winding to get a gate trigger voltage signal. Experiments are focused on a capacitor starling single phase induction motor.

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Cost-effective Power Module Package using Leadframe and Ceramic substrate

  • Jeon, O-S;Jeun, G-Y;Park, S-Y;Lee, K-H;Kim, B-G
    • 한국마이크로전자및패키징학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국마이크로전자및패키징학회 2001년도 Proceedings of 6th International Joint Symposium on Microeletronics and Packaging
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    • pp.9-25
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    • 2001
  • Fairchild has been developing a new class IPM called SPM consisting of dramatic Packaging technology to achieve the lowest cost rind better performance for low power home appliances and industrial AC drive applications. The first Fairchild SPM development with IGBT 600V/15A for washing machine application started in 1999 and was completed successfully. Fairchild SPMs are going to be the best solution for low power inverter-driven AC drive system after 2001. The new SPM Packages like SPM ∥ and SPIM for the next generation IPM with the highest competitiveness (cost & performance) shall be continuouslly developed.

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범용 기동기에 의한 단상유도전동기의 보조권선 제어 특성 (The Auxiliary Winding Control Characteristics of Single-Phase Induction Motor by Universal Starting Switch)

  • 임홍우;임병옥;정수복;조금배;백형래
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제53권6호
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    • pp.396-401
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    • 2004
  • Single phase induction motor(SPIM) is one of the most widely used type of low power AC motors in the world, especially for domestic or commercial applications where a three phase power supply is not available. Single phase induction motors have no starting torque their own. So there are several ways of starting single phase induction motors. The most common type is the starting capacitor installed in series with the auxiliary winding to increase the starting torque. In the conventional systems, this function is conducted by a centrifugal switch. But the mechanical centrifugal switch has many problems such as switch malfunction. This paper presents the auxiliary winding control using digital universal starting switch to overcome these shortcomings of centrifugal switch.

위상각과 전압제어에 의한 단상유도전동기의 기동특성 (The Starting Characteristics of Single Phase Induction Motor by Control of Phase and Voltage)

  • 성경민;박수강;최연옥;조금배;오금곤;백형래;박혜암
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.350-352
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    • 1995
  • The starting characteristics of single phase induction motor(SPIM) is described by control of phase and voltage. Auxiliary winding voltage is controlled by DC amplifier and phase is integrator. These processes enable comparison of torque with slip in each voltage and phase angle variations. Simulation and experimentation results of the motor's torque-slip characteristics using the controlled auxiliary winding voltage and phase angle arc shown and discussed. As a results, starting time is fast and main winding current is small when auxiliary winding voltage is low than rating voltage and starting characteristics is good in phase angle $90^{\circ}$.

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