• Title/Summary/Keyword: SDINS

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Robust Observer Design for SDINS In-Flight Alignment (스트랩다운 관성항법시스템의 주행 중 정렬을 위한 강인 관측기 구성)

  • Yu, Myeong-Jong;Lee, Jang-Gyu;Park, Chan-Guk;Sim, Deok-Seon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.703-710
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    • 2001
  • The nonlinear observers are proposed for a nonlinear system. To improve the characteristics such as stability, convergence, and $H^{\infty}$ filter performance criterion, we utilize an $H^{\infty}$ filter Riccati equation or a modified $H^{\infty}$ filter Riccati equation with a freedom parameter. Using the Lyapunov function method, the characteristics of the observers are analyzed. Then the in-flight alignment for a strapdown inertial navigation system(SDINS) is designed using the proposed observer. And the additive quaternion error model is especially used to reduce the uncertainty of the SDINS error model. Simulation results show that the observer with the modified $H^{\infty}$ filter Riccati equation effectively improves the performance of the in-flight alignment.

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Rapid Initial Alignment Method of Inertial Navigation System Using Adaptive Time Delay Compensation (적응형 시간지연 보상을 통한 관성항법장치 급속초기정렬기법)

  • Lee, Hyung-Sub
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.3
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    • pp.433-439
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, a SDINS(strapdown inertial navigation system) rapid initial alignment technique with adaptive time delay compensation is proposed. The proposed method consists of two steps. In first step, misalignment and data latency are estimated by conducting pre-transfer alignment. Then, hybrid alignment is designed to rapidly find the misalignment changes induced by pyro-shock. To improve the performance of hybrid alignment, adaptive time delay compensation method is suggested. We verify the performance improvement of the proposed alignment scheme comparing with the conventional transfer alignment method by van test. The test result shows that the proposed alignment technique improves alignment performance.

Development of the Algorithm for Strapdown Inertial Navigation System for Short Range Navigation

  • Lee, Sang-Jong;Naumenko, C.;Bograd, V.;Kim, Jong-Chul
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.81-91
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    • 2000
  • The mechanization of navigation equation is depending on the designer according to the orientation vector relating the body frame to a chosen to inertial and navigation frames for its purposes. This paper considers the appropriate Earth Fixed frame for short range vehicle and develops a mechanization and algorithm for Strapdown Inertial Navigation System(SDINS). This mechanization consists of two parts : translational mechanization and rotational mechanization{attitude determination). The accuracy, availability and performance of this SDINS mechanization are verified on the simulation and the numerical method for integration attitude propagation is compared with a well-known method in a precession motion.

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Performance Analysis of SDINS using Matlab/Simulink (Matlab/Simulink를 이용한 SDINS의 성능 해석)

  • Hong, Young-Sun;Kwon, Tae-Hwan;Kwon, Yong-Soo
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.132-142
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    • 2000
  • This paper includes a study on the performance analysis of SDINS by a simulator using Matlab/Simulink. The performance model is considered gravity and Coriolis force, and a barometer is included to damp down diversity of a perpendicular axis error. Using the simulator, the performance included gyro sensor errors was analyzed in various maneuvering patterns. Also, the performance is virtually presented for the variation of error parameters of gyro and accelerometer under GUI.

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Rapid Alignment for SDINS Using Equivalent Linear Transformation (등가선형변환적용 항법시스템 급속 정렬)

  • Yu, Myeong-Jong;Park, Chan-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.419-425
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    • 2007
  • A rapid one-shot alignment method of the Strapdown INS (SDINS) for a vertical launch is proposed. The proposed alignment is performed using the accelerometer output of the Slave INS and the attitude of the Master INS. To improve the accuracy and the speed of the alignment, the equivalent linear transformation and the pre-filtering method are developed. Experiment results show that the proposed method is effective in improving the accuracy and the speed of the alignment.

Design of In-Motion Alignment System of SDINS using Robust EKF

  • Hong, Hyun-Su;Lee, Jang-Gyu;Park, Chan-Gook
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.177.3-177
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the design of the in-motion alignment system of Strapdown Inertial Navigation System(SDINS) using Robust Extended Kalman Filter(REKF) is presented. The compensation of errors in the aided navigation system is accomplished by the indirect feedback filtering. The performance of the aided navigation algorithm is very sensitive to the accuracy of the initial estimate, which is the characteristic of the EKF. Unfortunately, the initial attitude error can be very large during the in-motion alignment. To overcome the in-motion alignment under large initial attitude error problem, the REKF using linear robust filtering technique is proposed. The linear robust H$_2$ filter can be adopted for nonlinear ...

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Design of a SDINS using the nonlinear observer (비선형 관측기를 이용한 스트랩다운 관성항법시스템 구성)

  • 유명종;이장규;박찬국;심덕선
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.27-27
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    • 2000
  • The nonlinear observers are proposed for a nonlinear system. To improve the characteristics such as a stability, a convergence, and an H$\sub$$\infty$/ filter performance criterion, we utilize and H$\sub$$\infty$/ filter Riccati equation or a modified H$\sub$$\infty$/ filter Riccati equation with a freedom parameter. Using the Lyapunov, the characteristics of the observer are analyzed. Then the in-flight alignment for a strapdown inertial navigation system(SDINS) is designed using the observer proposed. Simulation results show that the observer with the modified H$\sub$$\infty$/ fitter Riccati equation effectively improve the performance of the in-flight alignment.

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A Study on the Fabrication and Analysis of Mechanical Parts of a Dynamically Tuned Gyroscope (동조자이로스코우프 기계부의 제작 및 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 안창기;윤종욱;이장무
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.930-937
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    • 1994
  • Straodown intertial navigation system(SDINS) is a navigational instrument necessary to guide and control a free vehicle. Dynamically Tuned Gyroscope(DTG) which is widely applied to SDINS convers a wide dynamic range and is simple and small. In study, the analysis of mechanical parts or sensor parts and research of balancing is performed for manufacturing a DTG. In error analysis the criterion considered during designing and manufacturing is established by quantitatively anayzing the effect of DTG performance by tolerance. And the theory of dynamic balancing is derived and unbalance is reduced through experiment. And the stiffness of flexure is verified by tuning experiment.

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Ship Flexure Error Compensation of Transfer Alignment via Robust State Estimation (강인한 상태추정에 의한 전달정렬의 선체유연성오차 보상)

  • Lim, You-Chol;Lyou, Joon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.178-184
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with the transfer alignment problem of SDINS(StrapDown Inertial Navigation System) subjected to roll and pitch motions of the ship. In order to reduce alignment errors induced by ship body flexure, a linearized error model for the velocity and attitude matching transfer alignment system is first derived by linearizing the nonlinear measurement equation with respect to the dominant y axis component and defining the flexure state of random constant type. And then a robust state estimation scheme is introduced to account for modeling uncertainty of the flexure. By interpreting the simulation results and comparing with the velocity and DCM(Direction Cosine Matrix) partial matching method, it is shown that the proposed method is effective enough to improve the azimuth alignment performance.

Performance Analysis of In-Flight Alignment Using UKF (UKE를 사용한 운항 중 정렬 성능 분석)

  • Kang, Woo-Yong;Kim, Kwang-Jin;Park, Chan-Gook
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.1124-1129
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, in-flight alignment algorithm using UKF is presented for an SDINS aided by SSBL or GPS system under large initial heading error. The EKF usually applied for this task. This approximates the propagation of mean and covariance accurate to first-order only. To overcome this limitation, the unscented transformation that achieves second order approximation is applied to the in-flight alignment. To analyze the performance of the proposed method, simulations for S-type trajectory are carried out. The results show that performance of EKF and UKF are the almost same when the initial heading error is smaller than $30^{\circ}$, but UKF has a better performance for large initial heading error about $45^{\circ}$.