• 사상체질의학회지
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.124-130
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• 2006

1. Objectives The purpose of this study was to investigate the concordance rate of the diagnostic results among Sasang Constitutional Medicine(SCM) specialists. 2. Methods We carried out two studies in order to investigate the concordance rate of the diagnostic results between SCM specialists. We calculated the kappa value for analyzing concordance rate(using the SPSS program). 1) Study A : We investigated 142 clients who had taken health examinations and diagnosis of Sasang constitution from March 9, 2005 to March 29, 2005 at a health examination center of Kyung-Hee medical center. Every SCM specialist diagnosed 142 clients directly. Each SCM specialist don’t know the other specialist’s diagnosis. 2) Study B : We investigated 176 clients who had taken health examinations and diagnosis of Sasang constitution from January 2005 to March 2005 at the department of Occupational and Environmental medicine of Kyung-Hee medical center. One SCM specialist diagnosed 176 clients directly and the other specialist knowing previous specialist’s diagnosis, diagnosed each person indirectly 3. Results 1) The concordance rate of the diagnostic results among SCM specialists in study A was relatively high(kappa value=0.700). 2) The concordance rate of the diagnostic results among SCM specialists in study B was high(kappa value=0.895). 4. Conclusions We can confirm the concordance rate of the diagnostic results among SCM specialists is relatively high.

• 무역상무연구
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• 제47권
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• pp.299-318
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• 2010

International trade environment is rapidly changing. Developing all economic activities included in the value chain of economy out of a particular country or region in the trends where globalization is spreading all over the world, 'a borderless world' has been created and become common throughout the world. Especially, in case of East Asian region, becoming the factory of the world, China has become a center of the world's economic activities in recent years; and the increase of regional investment among East Asian countries and trade expansion focused on China has been the factor of promoting the formulation of a regional trade network. SCM is an efficient way of adaptation to the complexity or uncertainty on the scene through the achievement of a sustainable competitive advantage by integrating the activities of improving the relationships in the supply chain. In this study, Sumitronics, a Japanese company, was studied as a case of the company who had implemented SCM effectively and efficiently utilizing the East Asian trade network. Not being engaged in the manufacturing processes in the headquarter, Sumitronics has implemented SCM which is capable of maximizing the responsiveness upon the requirements of customers by effective information sharing. In particular, the profits of the company have been maximized through SCM by its headquarter in Japan, which is capable of managing each base in East Asia as China and Southeast Asia, etc. Korean companies may also be able to create a new source of profit by dint of establishing SCM as such. The results of this case study has revealed that the implementation of an effective business model is the key of the successful implementation of SCM.

• 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.247-254
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• 2013

PRAM, FRAM, MRAM 등 스토리지 클래스 메모리(SCM)는 가까운 미래에 접근 속도는 DRAM에 용량은 플래시 메모리에 근접할 것으로 예상된다. 따라서 SCM이 컴퓨터 시스템에서 메모리(DRAM)뿐만 아니라 스토리지(하드디스크 혹은 플래시 메모리)를 대체할 수 있을 것이다. 이 논문에서는 SCM 기반 컴퓨터 시스템을 위한 효율적인 파일 접근 프레임워크를 제안한다. 제안하는 프레임워크는 SCM에 파일 저장을 위한 영역과 메모리 사용을 위한 영역을 구분하지 않는다. 또한 제안하는 프레임워크는 파일 관리를 위하여 단일 데이터 접근 경로, 파일 매핑을 통한 제로 카피 데이터 읽기, 카피 온 라이트 기반 데이터 쓰기, 다수 페이지 프리 폴팅 등 다양한 메모리 관련 기술들을 사용한다. 주요 실험 결과를 통해서 논문에서 제안하는 프레임워크는 SCM 기반 컴퓨터 시스템의 운영체제 디자인을 위한 초석이 될 것이다.

• 무역학회지
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• 제48권1호
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• pp.331-355
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• 2023

글로벌 경영 환경에서 기업 간 경쟁이 심화되면서 기업이 경쟁우위를 갖기 위한 도구로서 ESG 경영이 대두되었고, 기업이 SCM을 활용한 전략적 파트너십 구축이 중요해지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 선행연구의 고찰을 통해 기업의 ESG 경영, SCM 파트너십, 기업이미지, 성과 등의 주요 요인을 도출하고, 우리나라 영남권의 354개 창업 기업을 대상으로 ESG 경영과 SCM 파트너십, 성과 간의 영향 관계를 분석하였다. 그 결과 첫째, 환경, 사회 등 ESG 경영 요인이 강화될수록 기업이미지가 향상되는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 환경, 사회 등 ESG 경영은 기업성과에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 환경, 사회 등 ESG 경영 활동은 SCM 파트너십을 향상시키는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 기업의 SCM 파트너십이 강화될수록 기업이미지가 향상되는 것을 확인하였다. 다섯째, 기업의 비재무적 성과인 기업이미지가 향상될수록 기업성과에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 학문적, 실무적 시사점을 살펴보면, 기업이 ESG 경영을 도입하기 위해 중요하게 고려해야 할 요인들을 도출하여 각 요인 간의 관계를 실증적으로 탐색하였다. 우리나라 창업 기업의 ESG 경영은 환경, 사회 요인을 바탕으로 추진할 필요가 있고, 기업이 ESG 경영을 도입은 장기적인 관점에서 실행을 고려해야 한다.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.197-209
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• 2010

Supply Chain Management have been introduced and used as strategic weapon for many companies. Large investments in the SCM was made, but many companies are not fully getting the performance from the systems. The purpose of this study is to find the determinants of SCM difussion and performance in the perspective of Innovation and Information technology Acceptance. In developing the research model, The model consists of eight independent variables(Management support, Decision Making concentration, IS strategy, training education, relative advantage, technological compatibility, task compatibility, SCM cost), two moderator variables(interorganizational and intraorganizational diffusion), three dependant variables(efficiency, effectiveness, strategic advantage).

• International Journal of Quality Innovation
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.132-140
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• 2004

Supply Chain Management (SCM) has drawn high attention and been discussed and under investigation for over two decades. However, how Hong Kong manufacturing firms carry out SCM is still unclear. In order to open the myth on what essentials are critical for SCM implementation, a large-scale questionnaire survey was conducted together with Expert Interviews in 2003. A SCM framework was then developed in which all the critical factors were summarized, categorized and prioritized to come up with a foundation for a self-assessment system for improving SCM performance.

• International Commerce and Information Review
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.25-39
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• 2008

Global e-SCM (electronic Supply Chain Management) has become an important business strategy in a rapidly changing global competition environment. It encompasses both domestic business and overseas business. Overseas business, including B2B and B2G, involves the complex trade procedures across countries. So, the standardization of electronic documents (messages) and business processes is one of critical factors for the successful implementation of global e-SCM. Without standardized messages and streamlined business processes, the benefits of global e-SCM would not be guaranteed because of human intervention like re-keying business data, which may create errors, delay processes, cause additional data or procedures, etc. Thus, this paper is to review the implementation challenges of Global e-SCM, to address the needs for electronic information flows through the standardization in electronic documents and business processes for fast and accurate trade transactions in the global supply chain activities, and to assert the importance of adoption of international standards.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2005년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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• pp.406-408
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• 2005

A passive Optical Network (PON) is famous for the most cost-efficient solution among the optical networks. This is because there is no active device between a central office and subscribers. A wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) offers each subscriber to feel unlimited bandwidth. A WDM-PON, however, has a cost problem that WDM-PON is used commercially. To solve this trouble, it is surveyed that a Sub-Carrier Multiplexing (SCM) used in a WDM-PON increases the number of subscribers. The performance of WDM/SCM-PON varies with various noises. The several FEC Codes can reduce the effects of noise and improve the performance of the system. Thus, Choosing a suitable FEC code is important work. This paper describes that a Reed-Solomon (RS) code is the most suitable code for WDM/SCM-PON at the object of 100 Mbps and $10^{-9}$ BER

• 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 2006년도 춘계공동학술대회 논문집
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• pp.167-171
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• 2006

It has been well known that customer' needs have much influence on the structure of supply chains. Uncertainty in customer demands forces companies' supply chains to be very flexible. When a company can not meet customers' changing needs, competitiveness in market places will be jeopardized. To survive in the competitive market places, structure of supply chains should be reconfigurable. In this paper, fractal concept is adopted to handle the reconfigurable issue. In a fractal-based SCM, structure of supply chains can be automatically reconfigured through the dynamic restructuring process with a fractal goal model. Goal in the system is divided into sub-goals, which are represented by a fractal goal model. The fractal goal model is a formal model which can be evaluated, changed, and scaled easily. Thus a well-designed fractal goal model is indispensable for a fractal-based SCM, and enhances the reconfigurability. Fractal structure for reconfigurable SCM is designed and presented. Fractal goal model is applied to SCM and an exemplary case is also briefly illustrated.

• 사상체질의학회지
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.54-60
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• 2012

1. Objectives : The purpose of this study is to analyze for the patent application tendency in SCM(Sasang Constitutional Medicine). Recently, in SCM, many researches are made public through papers. However, in the patent area, the research results are less than the papers. 2. Methods : We collected patents about SCM using wintelips program. We analyzed patents according to the year, author, topic, and etc. 3. Results : We collected 151 patents using search system with wintelips program. After detailed analysis on SCM patent, we got to know that SCM was a growing field. In the collected patents, the patents on diagnosis technology were the majority and system of providing information were the second largest. 4. Conclusions : We think that the SCM field is growing at a fast pace with high activity, and this research should be updated annually.