• 제목/요약/키워드: SAV

검색결과 70건 처리시간 0.023초

Ethnobotany, Phytochemistry, and Pharmacology of Angelica decursiva Fr. et Sav.

  • Ali, Md Yousof;Seong, Su Hui;Jannat, Susoma;Jung, Hyun Ah;Choi, Jae Sue
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.181-199
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    • 2019
  • Angelica decursiva Fr. et Sav. (Umbelliferae) has traditionally been used to treat different diseases due to its antitussive, analgesic, and antipyretic activities. It is also a remedy for thick phlegm, asthma, and upper respiratory infections. Recently, the leaf of A. decursiva has been consumed as salad without showing any toxicity. This plant is a rich in different types of coumarin derivatives, including dihydroxanthyletin, psoralen, dihydropsoralen, hydroxycoumarin, and dihydropyran. Its crude extracts and pure constituents possess anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, anti-Alzheimer disease, anti-hypertension, anti-cancer, antioxidant, anthelmintic, preventing cerebral stroke, and neuroprotective activities. This valuable herb needs to be further studied and developed not only to treat these human diseases, but also to improve human health. This review provides an overview of current knowledge of A. decursiva metabolites and their biological activities to prioritize future studies.

농업용 저수지 수질과 경험적 인자들과의 관계 (The Relationships Between Empirical Factors and Water Quality in Agricultural Reservoirs)

  • 김호섭;최은미;박주현;황하선;김범철;공동수;황순진
    • 한국물환경학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.333-339
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    • 2008
  • This study was carried out to assay the relationships between empirical factors and water quality in 23 agricultural reservoirs. Based on the trophic state index (TSI) deviation analysis, phosphorus in type II and III was the primary limiting factor on algal growth. BOD, COD, TP and chl.a concentration in type III reservoirs showed higher concentration than those of other types, while SS and TN concentration was no noticeable difference among three types. Characteristics of type III reservoirs showed large reservoir surface and drainage area, large surface area to volume (SAV) ratio, small drainage area to reservoir area (DA/RA) ratio, relatively old age, large paddy field and upland field to drainage area ratio (Mean 17.4%) and high generation and discharge loads compared to other types of reservoirs. In type I and II reservoirs, trends of BOD, TN, TP concentration in water column, were similar to those of the discharge load of pollutants. Although type II reservoirs generally showed low phosphorus discharge loads compared to type I reservoirs, TP and chl.a concentration in water column was greater than that of type I. Characteristics of type II reservoirs showed relatively large SAV ratio and old age compared to type I reservoirs and was similar to those of type III including eutrophic reservoirs.

바디나물 열매의 Coumarin 성분 연구(I) (A Study on Coumarins of Angelica decursiva)

  • 육창수
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.149-150
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    • 1975
  • Silicagel colum chromatography of the ether extract of the fruits of Angelica decursiva $F_R$. et SAV. gave four crystalline products of coumarins and one steroid. The following furocoumarins and ${\beta}-sitosterol$ were identifed by UV, IR, NMR spectra and physicochemical tests: ${\beta}-sitosterol$, iso-imperatorin, imperatorin, bergapten, umbelliferone.

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해수의 포말생성 영향 인자 고찰

  • 이주화;신정식;서근학
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국생물공학회 2003년도 생물공학의 동향(XII)
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    • pp.371-373
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    • 2003
  • 해수 중 초기 단백질 농도가 증가할수록 준정상상태에 도달하는 시간이 길어졌으며 최대 포말생성 높이는 증가하였다. 공기분산기의 기공크기가 작을수록 포말생성 높이는 증가하였으나 G3, G4, 산기석에서는 포말생성 높이가 거의 비슷하게 나타났다. 공탑공기유속이 증가할수록 포말생성 높이는 증가하였으며 운전시 안정적인 기포생성을 위해서 공탑공기유속을 0.7-0.8 cm/sec 로 하는 것이 보다 좋을 것으로 생각된다. 최적 pH 조건은 5-8의 약산과 약염기 부근이었으며 해수에서 $NaHCO_3$ 농도에 따른 포말생성 높이의 변화는 거의 없는 것으로 나타났는데 이는 해수 중 NaCl의 영향 때문이라고 생각된다.

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열수처리와 투석이 alginates의 평균분자량의 측정에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Hot Water Treatment and Dialysis on Measuring the Average Molecular Weight of Alginates)

  • 유병진;임영선;류홍수
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2004
  • In preparing sodium alginates from sea tangle (Laminaria japonica) powder using the Mexican process, alkaline extraction, conversion to alginic acid and reversion to sodium alginates were used to increase purity. The effect of hot water treatment and dialysis on measuring the average molecular weight of sodium alginates were investigated. Intrinsic viscosity and average molecular weight of sodium alginates after dialysis were higher than those before dialysis. Average molecular weight of sodium alginates treated with hot water was higher than that without. Hot treatment has little effect on the ash content of sodium alginates. Ash content of sodium alginates before dialysis were $27-30\%$ those after dialysis were $10\%.$ After dialysis, Na content was highest $(89-91\%),$ K was $11-12\%,$ Ca was $1.9\%,$ and Mg was $0.05\%.$ Ash content of alginates had little effect on average molecular weight. SAV (slope of apparent viscosity) of alginates solution after dialysis showed higher values than before. SAV of the alginates with hot water treatment were higher than without treatment.

지역간 의료이용 변이지표의 통계학적 분포와 검정에 대한 연구 (A study on the Statistical Distribution and Testing of Variation Indicies at the Small Area ,Variation Analysis)

  • 남정모;조우현;이선희
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 1999
  • Objectives. The Study of Small Area Variation(SAV) is most interesting issue in the health care researches. Most studies of SAV have been concluded the existences of variation on the basis of the magnitude of variation without statistical testing. But it is difficult to explain the existence of variation with this way because variation indicies are easily influenced by several parameters and also their distribution are skewed. So, it needs for the study to investigate the distribution of these indices and develop the statistical testing model. Methods. This study was planned to analyze on the distribution of variation indices such as Extremal Quotient(EQ), Coefficient of Variation(CV), Systematic Component of Variation(SCV) and compare the statistical power among indicies. The simulations was performed on the basis of several assumptions and compared to the empirical data. Results. Main findings can be summarized as follows. 1. If other conditions are constant, the more number of regions, the larger 95 percentile of EQ. But under same situation, 95 percentile of CV and SCV were slightly decreased. 2. If the size of regional population or utilization rate were increased, 95 percentile of all statistics were decreased. Also in the cases of small population size and low utilization rate, 95 percentiles of EQ showed various change contrast to the little change of CV. 3. If the difference at the size of regional population were increased, 95 percentiles of EQ and SCV were increased contrast to the little different of CV. 4. If the utilization rate were increased, 95 percentiles of all indicies were increased. But under the same difference of utilization rate, the power of CV and SCV were increased comparing to no change of the power of EQ. 5. Usually the power of EQ were lower than that of CV or SCV and it is similar between CV and SCV. Conclusions. Therefore, we suggest that in selecting the variation indicies at the SAV, CV or SCV are superior than EQ in terms of significance level and power.

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