• 제목/요약/키워드: S-Parameter Measurement

검색결과 379건 처리시간 0.026초

화살 탄착점 측정을 위한 레이저 스캔 카메라 파라미터 보정 (Parameter Calibration of Laser Scan Camera for Measuring the Impact Point of Arrow)

  • 백경동;천성표;이인성;김성신
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.76-84
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents the measurement system of arrow's point of impact using laser scan camera and describes the image calibration method. The calibration process of distorted image is primarily divided into explicit and implicit method. Explicit method focuses on direct optical property using physical camera and its parameter adjustment functionality, while implicit method relies on a calibration plate which assumed relations between image pixels and target positions. To find the relations of image and target position in implicit method, we proposed the performance criteria based polynomial theorem model that overcome some limitations of conventional image calibration model such as over-fitting problem. The proposed method can be verified with 2D position of arrow that were taken by SICK Ranger-D50 laser scan camera.

충격하중계수의 크기에 따른 유한평판의 충격하중 작용점에서의 응력해석 (Stress Analysis at an Impact Loading Point of Finite Plates according to the dimensions of Impact Loading Parameter)

  • 김지훈;심재기;양인영
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, an analytical method is proposed to find the dimensions of impact stresses with using the dimensions of impact loading parameter regardless of mass of impactor, velocity of impactor, and plate thickness. In analytical method of Impulsive stresses, the three-dimensional dynamic theory of elasticity using rectangular coordinates and the potential theory of displacement are utilized, and when the measurement of Impact loading is difficult especially for a steel ball colliding on an infinite plate, the impact loading can be obtained by using the classical plate theory and Hertz’s contact theory. And in the numerical analysis, the fast Fourier transform (F. F. T.) algorithm and the numerical inverse Laplace transformation are used because the analysis of impact loading Is difficult to obtain solutions by using the thress-dimensional dynamic theory of elasticity.

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Non-destructive assessment of carbonation in concrete using the ultrasonic test: Influenced parameters

  • Javad Royaei;Fatemeh Nouban;Kabir Sadeghi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제89권3호
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    • pp.301-308
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    • 2024
  • Concrete carbonation is a continuous and slow process from the outside to the inside, in which its penetration slows down with the increased depth of carbonation. In this paper, the results of the evaluation of the measurement of concrete carbonation depth using a non-destructive ultrasonic testing method are presented. According to the results, the relative nonlinear parameter caused more sensitivity in carbonation changes compared to Rayleigh's fuzzy velocity. Thus, the acoustic nonlinear parameter is expected to be applied as a quantitative index to recognize carbonation effects. In this research, combo diagrams were developed based on the results of ultrasonic testing and the experiment to determine carbonation depth using a phenolphthalein solution, which could be considered as instructions in the projects involving non-destructive ultrasonic test methods. The minimum and maximum accuracy of this method were 89% and 97%, respectively, which is a reasonable range for operational projects. From the analysis performed, some useful expressions are found by applying the regression analysis for the nonlinearity index and the carbonation penetration depth values as a guideline.

RF대역에서의 반도체 package 특성 측정에 관한 연구 (A Study on Measurement of Semiconductor Package in RF Regime)

  • 박현일;김기혁;황성우
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.108-111
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    • 2000
  • The electrical characteristics of MQFP packages have been measured in RF regime. The s-parameter of the lead frame has been measured using the test fixture on which the do-capped package was mounted. A simple lumped equivalent circuit modeling of the lead frame and the test fixture can provide reasonable model parameters up to the frequency of 200 MHz.

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STUDIES ON THE BIOLOGICAL HALF-LIVES OF TRITIUM RELEASED AT WOLSONG NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS

  • Kim, H.G.;Eum, H.M.;Cha, S.C.;Kim, M.C.
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 2001
  • The one of important parameter involved in the calculation of internal radiation dose to the human body is the biological half-life of the radionuclide. The biological half-life is population specific and may differ from one population group to another. So the effective half-life of tritium exposure based on urinal bioassay measurement of Wolsong Nuclear Power Plants was investigated and studied.

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THREE MODELS FOR CALIBRATION OF POSITION DATA OBSERVED BY ELECTROMAGNETIC SENSORS

  • Shin, Hwashin-Hyun;Shin, Dong-Soo
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제11권1_2호
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    • pp.327-340
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    • 2003
  • For motion analysis electromagnetic sensors are often used to measure positions and orientations of human subjects. It is observed from several experiments of the Ergonomics Research group that there exist systematic errors and unexpected serious distortions due to some metal masses in the test area. A calibration process is necessary to fix these errors. In this article three models are proposed to correct position measurement errors based on observations from calibration experiments.

A New Small Signal Modeling of RE MOSFETs including Charge Conservation Capacitances

  • Ickjin Kwon;Minkyu Je;Lee, Kwyro;Hyungcheol Shin
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 ITC-CSCC -2
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    • pp.957-960
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    • 2000
  • A novel extraction method of high frequency small-signal model parameters for MOSFETS is proposed. From S-parameter measurement, this technique accurately extracts the model parameters including the charge conservation capacitance parameters. To consider charge conservation, nonreciprocal capacitance is considered. The modeled parameters fit the measurements very well without any optimization.

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전력증폭기 부정합 조건에서의 출력 전력 불확도 산출에 관한 연구 (Study for the Uncertainty Estimation of Output Power under the Mismatch Condition of Power Amplifiers)

  • 이가람;박영철
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제25권8호
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    • pp.802-807
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문은 전력 증폭기의 출력 전력 측정에 있어 드레인에서의 부정합 정도를 고려한 정교한 측정 불확도 산출 방안을 제시하였다. 기존의 측정 불확도 산출 방법은 최적 성능을 위해 의도적인 부정합을 포함하는 전력증폭기의 정합상황을 정확히 반영하는데 한계를 가지고 있다. 이를 보완하기 위하여, 전력증폭기 드레인의 부정합 정도를 포함하는 복합 반사계수와 S-파라미터 측정 불확도를 활용한 종합적인 전력 측정 불확도를 제안하였으며, 3.7 GHz에서 동작하는 10 watt급 전력증폭기의 출력 전력을 측정한 실제 결과와 비교해 보았다. 결과적으로 제안한 합성 측정 불확도는 기존 불확도에 대비하여 10배 정도의 정교한 출력 전력의 불확도를 얻을 수 있었다.

X선관의 실효초점 측정에 관한 고찰 (Measurement of Focal Spot Size of Heavy Loaded X-ray Tubes)

  • 장광현;임오수;김형기;송창욱;정경모;정환
    • 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 1993
  • In order to assure safety of both patient and operator, and to provide uniform quality radiographs, it is necessary to perform periodic calibration of diagnostic X-ray equipment. A basic parameter of diagnostic equipment's and its image sharpness is the size(and shape the energy distribution) of the focal spot as viewed along the central X-ray beam. This size determines the resolution possible with the equipment and also determines the heat characteristics of an anode. A fine focus tube gives high resolution but causes high local heating of target. In past, the pin-hole and star pattern image measurement for evaluation of resolution have been widely used, but it produced blurring and inaccuracy of image. So newly inverted Ug-meter has advantage in more convenient measurement method and less out-put bias than other image measurement. The authors intended to compare measured focal size between Ug-meter and focal spot test tool, changed state from setting to now of units.

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인덕턴스 변화에 강인한 계통연계형 인버터의 복소 벡터 전류제어기 (Complex Vector Current Control of Grid Connected Inverter Robust for Inductance Variation)

  • 이태진;조종민;신창훈;차한주
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제65권10호
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    • pp.1648-1654
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    • 2016
  • This paper analyzes complex vector current control for the enhanced cross-coupling compensation in accordance with parameter variation in grid-connected inverter system, and verifies through simulation and experiment. Complex vector current control is performed in the synchronous reference frame through d-q transformation. It generates cross-coupling components with rotating nominal angular frequency. In general, cross-coupling elements are compensated by decoupling terms added to output of conventional decoupling PI controller. But, it is impossible to compensate them perfectly which transient response is especially deteriorated such as large overshoot and slow tracking, when variation of grid impedance or measurement error occurs. However, complex vector current control can improve stability and response characteristic of current control regardless of the situation as before. Decoupling controller and complex vector controller are represented through complex forms, and these controllers are analyzed by using frequency response in s-domain, respectively. It is verified that complex vector controller has more superior response characteristic than decoupling controller through MATALB, PSIM and experimental in 5kW grid-connected inverter when L filter parameter is varied from 1.1mH to increase double, 2.2mH.