• Title/Summary/Keyword: S/W architecture

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A Study on the Thesaurus-based Ontology System for the Semantic Web (시소러스를 기반으로 한 온톨로지 시스템 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Do-Heon;Kim, Tae-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.155-175
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of the study was to construct a system based on the semantic web environment's ontology by utilizing the ontology schema derived from the facet-type Art and Architecture Thesaurus(AAT). The aforementioned ontology schema is based on the Web Ontology Language(OWL), which is being widely considered the standard ontology language for the W3C-centered semantic web environment. Also, the concepts were limited to terms within AAT'S Furniture Facet, and the system was tested using the Chair concept, which is a lower-level facet that has a diverse conceptual relationship and broad vocabulary base. The ontology system is capable of searching for concepts, while controlling the search results by always providing a 'Preferred term' for synonymous terms. In addition, the system provides the user with first, a relationship between the terms centered around the inquiry, and second, related terms along with their classification properties. Also, the system is presented as and application example of the ontology system that constructs a information system that intakes an Instance value and reproduces it into a RDF file. During this process, utilization of multiple ontologies was introduced, and the stored Instance value's meta-data elements were used.

Effects of Single Treatment of Anti-Dementia Drugs on Sleep-Wake Patterns in Rats

  • Jung, Ji-Young;Roh, Moo-Taek;Ko, Kyung-Kyun;Jang, Hwan-Soo;Lee, Seong-Ryong;Ha, Jeoung-Hee;Jang, Il-Sung;Lee, Ho-Won;Lee, Maan-Gee
    • The Korean Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.231-236
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    • 2012
  • We studied the effects of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors, donepezil and galantamine, and an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor blocker, memantine, on sleep-wake architecture in rats. Screw electrodes were chronically implanted into the frontal and parietal cortex for the electroencephalography (EEG). EEG was recorded with a bio-potential amplifier for 8 h from 09:30 to 17:30. Vibration was recorded to monitor animal activity with a vibration measuring device. Sleep-wake states such as wake (W), slow-wave sleep (S) and paradoxical or rapid eye movement sleep (P), were scored every 10 sec by an experimenter. We measured mean episode duration and number of episode to determine which factor sleep disturbance was attributed to. Donepezil and memantine showed a significant increase in total W duration and decreases in total S and P duration and delta activity. Memantine showed increases in sleep latency and motor activity. Changes of S and P duration in memantine were attributed from changes of mean episode duration. Galantamine had little effect on sleep architecture. From these results, it is showed that galantamine may be an anti-dementia drug that does not cause sleep disturbances and memantine may be a drug that causes severe sleep disturbance.

A Study on the Ontology Languages and Application Systems for the Semantic Web (시맨틱웹을 위한 온톨로지 언어와 구현사례 연구)

  • Jeong, Do-Heon
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.87-109
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    • 2003
  • Continual attempts to accumulate and apply information eventually gave birth to the concept of the "Semantic Web". Thus, the "Semantic Web" can be defined as a product of mankind's desire to standardize information. At the same time, the term provides "a method that standardizes mankind's concept of linguistical expression", and can be noted as an effort to combine such methods into a standard web environment that may materialize to form a catalogue. This study introduced RDF schema, ontology languages for the semantic web, and ontology-based systems. The purpose of the study was to construct a system based on the semantic web environment's ontology by utilizing the ontology schema derived from the facettype Art and Architecture Thesaurus(AAT). The aforementioned ontology schema is based on the Web Ontology Language(OWL), which is being widely considered the standard ontology language for the W3C-centered semantic web environment.

A 12b 130MS/s 108mW $1.8mm^2$ 0.18um CMOS ADC for High-Quality Video Systems (고화질 영상 시스템 응용을 위한 12비트 130MS/s 108mW $1.8mm^2$ 0.18um CMOS A/D 변환기)

  • Han, Jae-Yeol;Kim, Young-Ju;Lee, Seung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2008
  • This work proposes a 12b 130MS/s 108mW $1.8mm^2$ 0.18um CMOS ADC for high-quality video systems such as TFT-LCD displays and digital TVs requiring simultaneously high resolution, low power, and small size at high speed. The proposed ADC optimizes power consumption and chip area at the target resolution and sampling rate based on a three-step pipeline architecture. The input SHA with gate-bootstrapped sampling switches and a properly controlled trans-conductance ratio of two amplifier stages achieves a high gain and phase margin for 12b input accuracy at the Nyquist frequency. A signal-insensitive 3D-fully symmetric layout reduces a capacitor and device mismatch of two MDACs. The proposed supply- and temperature- insensitive current and voltage references are implemented on chip with a small number of transistors. The prototype ADC in a 0.18um 1P6M CMOS technology demonstrates a measured DNL and INL within 0.69LSB and 2.12LSB, respectively. The ADC shows a maximum SNDR of 53dB and 51dB and a maximum SFDR of 68dB and 66dB at 120MS/s and 130MS/s, respectively. The ADC with an active die area of $1.8mm^2$ consumes 108mW at 130MS/s and 1.8V.

Correcting Misclassified Image Features with Convolutional Coding

  • Mun, Ye-Ji;Kim, Nayoung;Lee, Jieun;Kang, Je-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.11-14
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    • 2018
  • The aim of this study is to rectify the misclassified image features and enhance the performance of image classification tasks by incorporating a channel- coding technique, widely used in telecommunication. Specifically, the proposed algorithm employs the error - correcting mechanism of convolutional coding combined with the convolutional neural networks (CNNs) that are the state - of- the- arts image classifier s. We develop an encoder and a decoder to employ the error - correcting capability of the convolutional coding. In the encoder, the label values of the image data are converted to convolutional codes that are used as target outputs of the CNN, and the network is trained to minimize the Euclidean distance between the target output codes and the actual output codes. In order to correct misclassified features, the outputs of the network are decoded through the trellis structure with Viterbi algorithm before determining the final prediction. This paper demonstrates that the proposed architecture advances the performance of the neural networks compared to the traditional one- hot encoding method.

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실시간 시스템 및 제어 컴퓨터의 기본 특성

  • 김학배
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 1997
  • 본 논문은 제 2장에서 실시간 시스템의 기본 특성에 대해 보다 자세하게 살펴본 후, 제 3장에서 플랜트의 동적 특성을 관련 제어이론을 활용하여 실시간 시스템의 가장 중요한 정보인 작업 데드라인을 유도하는 방법을 살펴본다. 제 4장에서는 효율적인 실시간 제어 컴퓨터를 설계 및 평가하기 위해 실시간 시스템 분야에서 수행되는 연구동향으로 다음과 같은 세부 분야를, i) 스케줄링, ii)실시간 컴퓨터 언어, iii)실시간 운영체계(O/S), iv)실시간 동기화, v) 실시간 H/W 구조(architecture), vi) 실시간 통신, vii) 고장허용기법(fault-tolerance)에 대해 설명하고, 마지막 장에서 향후의 관련 연구 과제들에 대해 간단한 소개로 결론짓는다.

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Development of the SAR Data Processing Package

  • Kim Kwang-Yong;Jeong Soo;Kim Kyoung-Ok
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.526-528
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the SAR data processing S/W package it will be able to process the SAR image. This package constructs the several modules: SAR Image processing module, measuring module of surface displacement using differential interferometric SAR method, classification module using the POLSAR data, SAR Focusing module. In this paper, briefly describe the algorithm that is adopted to the functions, and module architecture.

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Design of Command Security Mechanism for the Satellite Using Message Authentication Code (메세지 인증 코드 기법을 이용한 위성명령 보안 메카니즘 설계)

  • Hong, K.Y.;Park, W.S.;Lee, H.J.;Kim, D.K.
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institutes of Information Security and Cryptology Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 1994
  • For the secure control of the communication satellite, security mechanisms should be employed on the ground station as well as on the spacecraft. In this paper, we present a security architecture fur the spacecraft command security of the communication satellite. An authentication mechanism is also proposed using message authentication code (MAC) based on the Data Encryption Standard (DES) cryptosystem.

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IPv6 Based Web Service Architecture and Deployment Strateg (IPv6 웹 서비스를 위한 아키텍처 구현 및 도입 전략)

  • Kim, So-Jung;Kim, Yoo-jung;Lee, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.1421-1424
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문은 IPv6의 보급확산을 위해서 추진된 NCA의 IPv6 웹 포탈사이트 구축을 통해 정의된 시스템 아키텍처를 소개하며, S/W, 네트워크, 하드웨어의 실질적인 구축 사례를 제시한다. 그리고, 이와 같은 웹 서비스 제공을 통해 일반 이용자를 IPv4에서 IPv6로 유도할 수 있는 효과적인 서비스 정책과 시스템 구현 기술을 보여준다.

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