• 제목/요약/키워드: Rural Type

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경기도 용인군 농촌형 급식시범국민학교 아동의 영양실태 조사 (A Nutrition Survey of Children Attending a Model Elementary School of Rural Type School Lunch Programs)

  • 김복희
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.70-83
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    • 1989
  • A nutrition survey of 209 children, 6 to 13 years old, in the namgok elemetnary school at Namsamyun, Yongin-gun, Kyonggi province, was undertaken in July of 1987, to investigate dietary and nutritional status. Mean value of hight was 98% of the Korean standard established by the Korean Standards Research Institute. However, in these terms, 7.7% of the subjects were proven to be short, mean value of weight was 94.5 of the Korean standard. However, in these terms, 9.3% of the subjects were proven to be moderatly underweight ; whereas 10.4% of the subjects were proven to be over weight. By the WHO criterion, 18.4% of the subjects showed lower figures of hemoglobin than anemic level of 12gm%/이. Mean urinary urea nitogen/creatinine ratio was 9.1$\pm$5.0 Carbohyudrate provided 68% of total energy intake ; protein accunted for 13% ; fat provided 19%. Energy intake was divided among breakfast, lunch, dinner and snacks in a percentage ratio of 22 : 44 : 24 : 13. The survey clarified that the elementary school feeding largely supplemented the inadequate intake of these chidren at home.

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Molecular Cloning and Expression of Genes Related to Antifungal Activities from Enterobacter sp. B54 Antagonistic to Phytophthora capsici

  • YOON, SANG-HONG
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.352-357
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    • 1999
  • Enterobacter sp. B54 inhibited growth of the fungus Phytophthora capsici on potato dextrose agar (PDA). Three mutants with antifungal activities (denoted M54-47, M54-113, and M54-329) which were lost or increased, through Pl::Tn5 lac mutagenesis, were used to isolate genes responsible for fungal inhibition on PDA. Two clones were selected from the partially EcoR1-digested genomic library of the wild-type strain by probing with genomic flanking sequences of each mutant. We have isolated a 20-kb EcoR1 genomic DNA fragment from this strain that contains genes involved in hyphal growth inhibition of P. capsici on PDA. Subcloning and expression analysis of the above DNA fragment identified a 8-kb region which was necessary for antifungal activities. A 8-kb HindⅢDNA fragment covers three genomic loci inserted by Tn5 lac in each mutant. This suggested that all genes which are related to antifungal activities might be clustered in simple forms of at least 5-8 kb sizes.

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First Report of Sweet potato latent virus and Sweet potato chlorotic stunt virus Isolated from Sweet Potato in Korea

  • Yun, W.S.;Lee, Y.H.;Kim, K.H.
    • The Plant Pathology Journal
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.126-129
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    • 2002
  • Infected sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas) showing symptoms of sunken veins, stunting, mosaic, and mottling were collected from Gimje, Cochang, Iksan, and Haenam provinces in Korea. Electron microscopic (EM) observation of the infected tissue revealed rod and filamentous rod type virus particles of various lengths. Western blot analysis of the protein samples extracted from infected sweet potato and partially purified virus identified the isolates as Sweet potato feathery motile virus (SPFMV), Sweet potato latent virus (SwPLV), and Sweet potato chlorotic stint virus (SPCSV). Sweet potatoes were occasionally infected with more than one of these viruses. This is the first report of SwPLV and SPCSV in Korea.

대학생들의 우유 및 유제품 섭취실태와 소비 성향에 관한 조사 (A Study on Consumption Behavior of Milk and Dairy products in College Students)

  • 이일하;정인경
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.551-559
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    • 2002
  • This study was undertaken to investigate intake and consumption behavior of dairy products in college students in order to identify a better way to increase milk consumption. This survey was carried out through questionnaires. The subjects were 307 college students in ChungJu. A total of 98.3% students thought milk as good for health but only 21.5% of them drank it everyday. Most students reported drinking milk two to three times a week. Male students reported drinking milk for drinking, whereas females students for nutrition. College students preferred flavored milk rather than plain milk. Students preferred the drink-type yogurt among the dairy products. The major reason for drinking fermented milk was taste. After drinking the fermented milk, 39.1% of female students thought that fermented milk could prevent constipation. Most students thought that better taste and quality of milk and milk product would increase their consumption.

Induced Systemic Drought and Salt Tolerance by Pseudomonas chlororaphis O6 Root Colonization is Mediated by ABA-independent Stomatal Closure

  • Cho, Song-Mi;Kang, Beom-Ryong;Kim, Jeong-Jun;Kim, Young-Cheol
    • The Plant Pathology Journal
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.202-206
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    • 2012
  • Root colonization by the rhizobacterium Pseudomonas chlororaphis O6 in Arabidopsis thaliana Col-0 plants resulted in induced tolerance to drought and salinity caused by halide salt-generated ionic stress but not by osmotic stress caused by sorbitol. Stomatal apertures decreased following root colonization by P. chlororaphis O6 in both wild-type and ABA-insensitive Arabidopsis mutant plants. These results suggest that an ABA-independent stomatal closure mechanism in the guard cells of P. chlororaphis O6-colonized plants could be a key phenotype for induced systemic tolerance to drought and salt stress.

국가하천의 농어수리권 특성 (Characteristics of Agricultural Water Rights in national Rivers)

  • 김진수
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제42권3호
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    • pp.56-65
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    • 2000
  • The characteristics of agricultural water rights were examined for the national rivers in Korea. We suggest that the national rivers could according to the actual management organization of agricultural water right be categorized into national management rivers KOWACO(Korea Agrcultural & Rural Infrastructure COrporation) management river. The agricultural water right between the national and KOWACO management rivers have different characteristics for irrigation period permit procedure water charge and type of water right. The agricultural water rights are granted in the natural discharge less than reference droughty discharge for most of national management rivers and in the developed discharge for the KOWACO and KARICO management rivers. The current system of agricultural water rights is complicated inconsistent and incapable of coping with unusual drought and therefore it needs to be improved.

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전남 초등학교의 급식유형별 급식관리 실태 (Food Service Management in Elementary School in Chunnam Province)

  • 노희경;최여자
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2002
  • This study was undertaken to assess the school flood service management and its perception by dietitians. Questionnaries were developed and answered by 162 dietitians in elementary schools in Chollanam-do. The duration of the flood service system was the longest in remote areas followed by rural and urban areas. The average number of persons served a day was 680 per dietitians. More than three schools were supervised by 52.4% of dietitians. Lack of facilities, including restrooms for the flood service personnel and storage compartments for convenience products were indicated. Regardless of the type of school flood service system, the dietitians pointed out that they urgency needed gas fryers, gas griddles and vegetable cutters, which would be helpful in preparing fried flood for the students. Despite the dietitians' eagerness to teach nutritional education, 80.9% of the respondents did not provide nutritional education to the students, because of the lack of class roomtime. It was suggested that the teaching nutritional education by dietitians was desperately needed for the improvement of health and the nutritional status of school children.

시골노인들의 비전통적인 주택형태에 대한 수락도 (Acceptance of nontraditional housing type(s) in rural eleerly)

  • 권오정
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 1992년도 학술발표대회논문집
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    • pp.103-113
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    • 1992
  • 본 연구의 목적은 비전통적인 주택형태들의 수락도에 영향을 미치는 시골지역 노인들의 인구학적 특성들과 주거특성들을 규명하는데 있다. 본 연구에서는 미국의 남부 7개주를 대상으로 한 Southern Reginal Research Project, S-194, "Barricrs and Incentives to Attordable Housing"에서 수집된 자료의 일부를 분석하였다. 본 연구대상자는 미국 남부 7개주의 시골지역에 거주하는 나이 55세 이상의 1878명이었다. Analysis of variance의 통계분석방법을 통해 나타난 몇가지 중요한 결과가 본문에서 논의되어졌으며, 또한 조사대상자의 인구학적 특성과 주거특성도 요약되어 졌다. 마지막으로는 본 연구 결과를 바탕으로 소비자교육, 앞으로의 연구 방향 산업체를 위한 제언들이 제시되고 있다.

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지오콤을 이용한 사면녹화공법의 현장적용 사례 (Case Study of Slope Protection Method using GeoComb)

  • 오영인;김성환;유중조;심진섭
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2008년도 추계 학술발표회
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    • pp.974-979
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of vegetation on the cutting slope applied by vegetation system in the whole land. The engineering characteristics of slopes were investigated using the face mapping and physical tests. From the statistical methods, a relationship between a geologic stratum and degree of covering was independent. Therefore, the afforestation of slope was affected more by condition of vegetation as direction and opening of joints, and a topsoil state than by conventional classification of layer. It was concluded that the adjustable vegetation on the slope considering condition of geometric shape of slope, joint data and spontaneous type could make useful early afforestation.

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수리구조물의 보수보강 DB구축 (Repairing & Reforcing DB Construction for Irrigation & Drainage Structure)

  • 김관호;박광수;김명원;이준구;유정훈
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 2006
  • Following the evaluation of the irrigation & drainage structure, a suitable repair and reinforcing procedure can be selected based on this report. Successful procedures take into account the causes of the crack. This provides a survey of crack repair methods, including a summary of the characteristics of the cracks that may be repaired with each procedure, the type of irrigation & drainage structure that have been repaired and a summary of the procedures that are used. Readers are also directly contacted to the website(http:/rri.karico.co.kr/rricon). This report is intended to support the purposes, philosophy, and needs, using easily understood graphics and photos from the construction fields. The results of this study will be distributed to the public official in technical post, the operator in construction site and the member of Korea Agricultural & Rural Infrastructure Corporation and etc.

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