• Title/Summary/Keyword: Runge-Kutta 방법

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Dynamic Analysis of PSC Bridge for a High-Speed Railway Vehicle Using Improved 38-Degree of Freedom Model (개선된 38자유도 차량모델을 이용한 고속철 PSC교량의 동적거동해석)

  • Oh, Soon-Taek;Sim, Young-Woo;Lee, Dong-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.797-803
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    • 2010
  • A dynamic analysis procedure is developed to provide a better estimation of the dynamic responses of pre-stressed concrete (PSC) box girder bridges on the Korea high speed railway. Particularly, a three dimensional numerical model including the structural interaction between high speed vehicles, bridges and railway endures to analyze accurately and evaluate with in-depth parametric studies for dynamic responses of bridge due to the high speed railway vehicles. Three dimensional frame element is used to model the PSC box girder bridges, simply supported span lengths 40 m. The high-speed railway vehicles (K-TGV) including a locomotive are used as 38-degree of freedom system. Three displacements (vertical, lateral, and longitudinal) as well as three rotational components (pitching, rolling, and yawing) are considered in the 38-degree of freedom model. The dynamic analysis by Runge-Kutta method which are able to analyze considering the dynamic impact factors are compared and contrasted. It is proposed as an empirical formula that the impact factors damaged the bridge load-carrying capacities occurs to the bride due to high-speed vehicle.

Dynamic Response and Vibration Characteristics of an Isolation Rail Track under a Traveling Mass (주행질량하의 방진 궤도레일의 동적응답 및 진동특성)

  • Oh, B.J.;Ryu, B.J.;Kim, J.H.;Lee, Y.S.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.365-373
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents the dynamic response and the vibration characteristics for a rail-track supported by discrete springs and dampers. Recently, automatic conveyer system, rail-track, rack-master system demand the soundproof facilities and vibration suppression measures in order to satisfy the strict environmental standards. The equations of motions of the dynamic characteristics for a vibration suppression rail-track under a traveling mass were derived by Galerkin's mode summation method considering gravity, centrifugal force, Coriolis force, inertia force of the moving mass, transverse inertia of the rail-track. Also, numerical results were calculated by Runge-Kutta integration method. In order to investigate vibration characteristics and dynamic responses, modal testing and measurement of the responses of the rail-track were performed. Through the experiment and numerical simulations, numerical results have a good agreement with experimental ones.

Elastica of Simple Variable-Arc-Length Beams (단순지지 변화곡선 길이 보의 정확탄성곡선)

  • 이병구;박성근
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.177-184
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, numerical methods are developed for solving the elastica of simple beams with variable-arc-length subjected to a point loading. The beam model is based on Bernoulli-Euler beam theory. The Runge-Kutta and Regula-Falsi methods, respectively, are used to solve the governing differential equations and to compute the beam's rotation at the left end of the beams. Extensive numerical results of the elastica responses, including deflected shapes, rotations of cross-section and bending moments, are presented in non-dimensional forms. The possible maximum values of the end rotation, deflection and bending moment are determined by analyzing the numerical data obtained in this study.

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A Java Implementation of the Generalization of Standard Manabe Form using the Runge Kutta and Genetic Algorithms and the Controller Design Methods (런지-커타 기법과 유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 Manabe형의 일반화와 제어기 설계에 관한 자바 구현)

  • 강환수;강환일;이충기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2002.12a
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    • pp.106-111
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    • 2002
  • 진화 알고리즘은 생물의 유전적 진화 과정을 이용한 새로운 문제 해결의 방안으로 결정론적 방법으로 해결하지 못한 난제에 적합한 알고리즘으로 알려져 있다. 본 논문에서는 진화 알고리즘의 연구를 기반으로 전달함수 출력 파형 검출을 위한 기법에서 이용되고 있는 런지-커타(Runge-Kutta) 방법에서의 상미분 방정식의 해를 구하는 기법 연구와 유전 알고리즘을 이용하여 Manabe 표준형의 일반화를 이용-i:l여 플랜트의 성능을 충족시키는 제어기를 설계할 수 있는 알고리즘을 구현한다. 본 논문에서의 프로그램 구현은 자바 언어를 이용하며, 자바 언어를 적용한 구현 방법과 유전 알고리즘의 효율적 기법을 제시한다.

Collision Orbite for Small Mass Ratio in the Restricted Three Body Problem (제한 3체문제에서의 작은 질량비에 대한 충돌궤도)

  • 조중현;박상영;이병선;최규홍
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 1988
  • The existence of the j-type collision periodic orbit is examined on the condition of mass ratio 0.9878449 and Jacobian constant 2.9∼3.4. Using the Birckhoff's regularization method and the 5th order Runge-Kutta variable step-sized numerical roution introduced by Fehlberg (1968). we test their periodicities. As the results, 4 j-type collision orbits and 5 peculiar orbits are represented. There are good agreements in this collision orbits with the relationship between the period and the shape of orbit proposed by Pinotsis Zikides(1984).

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Nonlinear Free Surface Flows for an Axisymmetric Submerged Body (축대칭 몰수체에 대한 비선형 자유표면 유동)

  • Chang-Gu Kang
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 1991
  • In this paper the nonlinear free surface flows for an axisymmetric submerged body oscillating beneath the free surface are solved and the forces acting on the body are calculated. A boundary integral method is applied to solve the axisymmetric boundary value problem and the Runge-Kutta 4-th order method is used for the time stepping of the free surface location. The nonlinear forces acting on the axisymmetric body are computed and compared with published results.

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A Systolic Array for Ordinary Differential Equations (상미분 방정식을 위한 시스토릭어레이)

  • 박덕원
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 2003
  • An ordinary differential equation in analytical numerics is utilized to some applications, for example, physics, mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, thermodynamics and etc. But this equation has problems a lots to process in the real time processing by software method. This paper is proposed a systolic Arrays architecture for solving the Runge-Kutta method. it is one of method for solving an ordinary differential equation. the proposed its architecture is very high speed and regular. this hardware proposed in this paper may be part of the mathematical problem solver's tool kit in the future and may be available to many applications in the engineering.

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Reaction Kinetics between a Cycloaliphatic Diisocyanate(H12MDI) and n-Hexanol (환상지방족 Isocyanate(H12MDI)와 n-Hexanol의 반응속도론)

  • Kim, Taehoon;park, Sungyurb;Park, Sunghoon
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.1079-1084
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    • 1998
  • Reaction kinetics between 4,4'-dihexyl methane diisocyanate($H_{12}MDI$) and n-hexanol in toluene with dibutyltin dilaurate(DBTDL) as catalyst was studied by experimental measurements and mathematical modeling. Experiments were carried out at various temperatures, catalyst concentrations and [NCO]/[OH] ratios, and the reaction kinetics were described by two second-order reactions, the one between NCO and OH leading to urethane and the other between urethane and NCO leading to allophanate. The rate constants were estimated by the Runge-Kutta 4th-order method. Experiments and mathematical simulations showed a good agreement for various experimental conditions. The [allophanate]/[urethane] ratios at 90% conversion of initial NCO were estimated to be over 20% for most conditions employed in the present study, indicating that allophanate formation might significantly affect the properties of urethane polymers.

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Numerical Simulation of Periodic and Oscillatory Problems by Using RK-Butcher Algorithms (RK-Butcher알고리듬의 사용에 의한 주기적 진동 문제의 수치적 시뮬레이션)

  • Park, Dae-Chul;Gopal, Devarajan;Murugesh, V.
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, Runge-Kutta (RK)-Butcher algorithm is proposed to study the periodic and oscillatory problems. Simulation results obtained using RK-Butcher algorithms and the classical fourth order Runge-Kutta (RK(4)) methods are compared with the exact solutions of a few periodic and oscillatory problems to confirm the performance of the proposed algorithm. The simulation results from RK-Butcher algorithms are always found to be very close to the exact solutions of these problems. Further, it is found that the RK-Butcher algorithm is superior when compared to RK(4) methods in terms of accuracy. The RK-Butcher algorithm can be easily implemented in a programming language and a more accurate solution may be obtained for any length of time. RK-Butcher algorithm is applicable as a good numerical algorithm for studying the problems of orbit and two body as it gives the nearly identical solutions.

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A New Numerical Method for Solving Differential Equation by Quadratic Approximation (포물선 근사법에 의한 상태방정식의 새로운 수치해석적 접근법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Gi;Kwon, Yong-Jun;Choi, Byoung-Kon;Moon, Young-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.107-109
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    • 2003
  • 전력계통의 과도 안정도 해석의 접근방법에는 SI(Simultaneous Implicit)법과 PE(Partitioned Explicit)법 두 가지방법을 사용해오고 있다. SI법에는 Trapezoidal법 등이 있고, PE법에는 Runge-Kutta법, Euler법등이 사용되고 있다. SI법인 Trapezoidal법은 PE법의 Runge-Kutta법 또는 Euler법에 비해 시간간격을 크게 해서 계산속도를 줄일 수 있다는 장점이 있지만, 정화도면에서는 신뢰한 수 없는 단점이 있다. 이 논문에서는 포물선 사법을 이용하여 Trapezoidal법의 정확도를 개선학 수 있는 방법을 제시하고 명확한 수학적 증명을 통해 타당성을 보여준다. 연속함수와 불연속함수에 대해서 Runge-Kutta법과 Trapezoidal법과 제안한 방법을 적용시켜서 제안한 방법의 정화함을 보여준다.

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