• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rough Sets theory

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Features Extraction of Remote Sensed Multispectral Image Data Using Rough Sets Theory (Rough 집합 이론을 이용한 원격 탐사 다중 분광 이미지 데이터의 특징 추출)

  • 원성현;정환묵
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.16-25
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose features extraction method using Rough sets theory for efficient data classifications in hyperspectral environment. First, analyze the properties of multispectral image data, then select the most efficient bands using discemibility of Rough sets theory based on analysis results. The proposed method is applied Landsat TM image data, from this, we verify the equivalence of traditional bands selection method by band features and bands selection method using Rough sets theory that pmposed in this paper. Finally, we present theoretical basis to features extraction in hyperspectral environment.

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Knowledge Extraction from Affective Data using Rough Sets Model and Comparison between Rough Sets Theory and Statistical Method (러프집합이론을 중심으로 한 감성 지식 추출 및 통계분석과의 비교 연구)

  • Hong, Seung-Woo;Park, Jae-Kyu;Park, Sung-Joon;Jung, Eui-S.
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.631-637
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    • 2010
  • The aim of affective engineering is to develop a new product by translating customer affections into design factors. Affective data have so far been analyzed using a multivariate statistical analysis, but the affective data do not always have linear features assumed under normal distribution. Rough sets model is an effective method for knowledge discovery under uncertainty, imprecision and fuzziness. Rough sets model is to deal with any type of data regardless of their linearity characteristics. Therefore, this study utilizes rough sets model to extract affective knowledge from affective data. Four types of scent alternatives and four types of sounds were designed and the experiment was performed to look into affective differences in subject's preference on air conditioner. Finally, the purpose of this study also is to extract knowledge from affective data using rough sets model and to figure out the relationships between rough sets based affective engineering method and statistical one. The result of a case study shows that the proposed approach can effectively extract affective knowledge from affective data and is able to discover the relationships between customer affections and design factors. This study also shows similar results between rough sets model and statistical method, but it can be made more valuable by comparing fuzzy theory, neural network and multivariate statistical methods.

A Philosophical Implication of Rough Set Theory (러프집합론의 철학적 함의)

  • Park, Chang Kyun
    • Korean Journal of Logic
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.349-358
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    • 2014
  • Human being has attempted to solve the problem of imperfect knowledge for a long time. In 1982 Pawlak proposed the rough set theory to manipulate the problem in the area of artificial intelligence. The rough set theory has two interesting properties: one is that a rough set is considered as distinct sets according to distinct knowledge bases, and the other is that distinct rough sets are considered as one same set in a certain knowledge base. This leads to a significant philosophical interpretation: a concept (or an event) may be understood as different ones from different perspectives, while different concepts (or events) may be understood as a same one in a certain perspective. This paper claims that such properties of rough set theory produce a mathematical model to support critical realism and theory ladenness of observation in the philosophy of science.

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Supplier Evaluation in Green Supply Chain: An Adaptive Weight D-S Theory Model Based on Fuzzy-Rough-Sets-AHP Method

  • Li, Lianhui;Xu, Guanying;Wang, Hongguang
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.655-669
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    • 2019
  • Supplier evaluation is of great significance in green supply chain management. Influenced by factors such as economic globalization, sustainable development, a holistic index framework is difficult to establish in green supply chain. Furthermore, the initial index values of candidate suppliers are often characterized by uncertainty and incompleteness and the index weight is variable. To solve these problems, an index framework is established after comprehensive consideration of the major factors. Then an adaptive weight D-S theory model is put forward, and a fuzzy-rough-sets-AHP method is proposed to solve the adaptive weight in the index framework. The case study and the comparison with TOPSIS show that the adaptive weight D-S theory model in this paper is feasible and effective.

ROUGH SET THEORY APPLIED TO INTUITIONISTIC FUZZY IDEALS IN RINGS

  • Jun, Young-Bae;Park, Chul-Hwan;Song, Seok-Zun
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.25 no.1_2
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    • pp.551-562
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    • 2007
  • This paper concerns a relationship between rough sets, intuitionistic fuzzy sets and ring theory. We consider a ring as a universal set and we assume that the knowledge about objects is restricted by an intuitionistic fuzzy ideal. We apply the notion of intutionistic fuzzy ideal of a ring for definitions of the lower and upper approximations in a ring. Some properties of the lower and upper approximations are investigated.

Bands Classification of Multispectral Image Data using Indiscernibility Relations in Rough Sets (러프 집합에서의 식별 불능 관계를 이용한 다중 분광 이미지 데이터의 밴드 분류)

  • Won Sung-Hyun
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.1
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    • pp.401-412
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    • 1997
  • Traditionally, classification of remote sensed image data is one of the important works for image data analysis procedure. So, many researchers have been devoted their endeavor to increasing accuracy of analysis, also, many classification algorithms have been proposed. In this paper, we propose new bands selection method for multispectral bands of remote sensed image data that use rough set theory. Using indiscernibility relations in rough sets, we show that can select the efficient bands of multispectral image data, automatically.

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Classification of Multi Spectral Image Data using Rough Sets (러프 집합을 이용한 다중 분광 이미지 데이터의 분류)

  • 원성현;이병성;정환묵
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.205-208
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    • 1997
  • Traditionally, classification of remote sensed image data is one of the important works for image data analysis procedure. So, many researchers devote their endeavor to increasing accuracy of analysis, also, many classification algorithms have been proposed. In this paper, we propose new classification method for remote sensed image data that use rough set theory. Using indiscernibility relation of rough sets, we show that can classify image data very easily.

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Rough Set-based Incremental Inductive Learning Algorithm Theory and Applications

  • Bang, Won-Chul;Z. Zenn Bien
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.666-674
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    • 2001
  • Classical methods to find a minimal set of rules based on the rough set theory are known to be ineffective in dealing with new instances added to the universe. This paper introduces an inductive learning algorithm for incrementally retrieving a minimal set of rules from a given decision table. Then, the algorithm is validated via simulations with two sets of data, in comparison with a classical non-incremental algorithm. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm is effective in dealing with new instances, especially in practical use.

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Design of the Integrated Incomplete Information Processing System based on Rough Set

  • Jeong, Gu-Beom;Chung, Hwan-Mook;Kim, Guk-Boh;Park, Kyung-Ok
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.441-447
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    • 2001
  • In general, Rough Set theory is used for classification, inference, and decision analysis of incomplete data by using approximation space concepts in information system. Information system can include quantitative attribute values which have interval characteristics, or incomplete data such as multiple or unknown(missing) data. These incomplete data cause tole inconsistency in information system and decrease the classification ability in system using Rough Sets. In this paper, we present various types of incomplete data which may occur in information system and propose INcomplete information Processing System(INiPS) which converts incomplete information system into complete information system in using Rough Sets.

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