• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rotating Shaft System

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Harmonic Resonances of Continuous Rotor with Nonlinearity and Internal Resonances (비선형 연속축의 조화진동 및 내부공진)

  • Lee, Seong-U;Kim, Gwang-Rae;Son, Bong-Se
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.10 s.181
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    • pp.2413-2419
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    • 2000
  • Harmonic resonances in a continuous rotating shaft with distributed mass are discussed. The restoring force of the shaft has geometric stiffening nonlinearity due to the extension of the shaft centerline. The effect of a distributed lateral force, such as the gravity, is assumed. The possibility of the occurrences of harmonic resonances, the shapes of resonance curves, and internal resonance phenomena are investigated.

Performance of Built-in Capacitance Type Transducer of a Magnetic Bearing System (캐패시턴스형 센서가 내장된 자기베어링 시스템의 작동성능에 관한 연구)

  • 장인배;한동철
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.2082-2088
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we designed and fabricated the magnetic bearings and built-in type cylindrical capacitive transducers for improving the vibration characteristics of rotating shaft. The eddy current and magnetic field from the electromagnet of the bearing don't affect the measuring signal of the capacitive type transducers so that it is possible to locate the capacitive sensor plates around the magnetic bearing poles and can improve the spillover problem which is induced by the noncollocation of the sensors and actuators. According to the sensitivity calibration schemes using a X-Y table, the cylindrical capacitive transducers have a good linearities in the .+-.70.mu.m range from the geometric center of the sensor plates. The measured results also show high displacement sensitivities of the sensors. According to the performance test of the magnetic bearing which is controlled by the analog PD controllers, we found that the built-in capacitive transducer system successfully measures the journal displacement in the magnetic field and therefore the magnetic bearing system supports the rotating shaft up to 12,000 rpm.

Dynamic Characteristic of Coupled Pre-twist Blade and Shaft System (초기 비틀림각이 고려된 블레이드-축 통합 시스템의 동적 특성)

  • Lee, Hwan-Hee;Song, Ji-Seok;Na, Sung-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.659-666
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    • 2012
  • A nonlinear dynamic model for the shaft-disk-blade unit is developed in this study. In this regard, the rotating flexible blade, with a pre-twist angle, attached to a rigid disk driven by a shaft which is flexible in torsion is developed. The rotor-blade coupled model is derived using Lagrange equation in conjunction with the assumed mode method to discretize the blade deformation. The equations of motion are analyzed based on the small deformation theory for the blade and shaft torsional deformation to obtain the system natural frequencies for various system parameters.

A Study on Shaft Alignment of the Rotating Machinery by using Strain Gages (스트레인게이지를 이용한 회전체의 축정렬 연구)

  • 나상수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 1999
  • Because misaligned shafts have caused noise, vibration, bearing failures, and stress concentration of coupling part, which decrease the efficiency and life of a shaft system, the proper alignment of shaft system should be monitored continuously in dynamic condition. To solve these problems under dynamic condition, a telemetry system is this study is used to find the condition of the least bending moment, which is known by analyzing the structure and stress induced by misalignment is investigated. The moment derived from two shaft strain at the nearby coupling is measured. The bending strain is measured 5 times for average in static state as well as dynamic state with 100~700 rpm.

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A Study on the Measurement of Roundness Profile for Rotating Object Using Two Points in Succession Measuring Method (축차 2점법을 이용한 회전체의 진원도 프로파일 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Min-Ki;Lee, Eung-Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.8
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    • pp.1029-1034
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we present the roundness profile and run-out error measurement for a rotating shaft. The devices for measuring the roundness require a precision rotation table which is used as a reference to obtain the circular profile. Therefore, the roundness measuring system is expensive and requires precision manufacturing. The two-point method for succession measurement has been used to obtain a linear profile or used in straightness measurement using two displacement measuring devices. In this paper, the method is used for measuring the circular profile of a rotating shaft. A method to remove the vibration of the shaft, i.e., the run-out, is used, and the original circular profile is obtained from the measured raw data that excludes the run-out error of the rotating shaft. This method will be useful for obtaining the precise circular profile without using a precision reference circular artifact.

A Method of Automatic Plumbness Measuring for the Semi-umbrella Type Hydraulic Turbine Generator (준우산형 수차발전기의 수직도 자동 측정방법과 그 적용)

  • 김문영;김낙점
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.623-628
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the automatic plumbness measuring system form improving the accuracy and working time for plumbness measuring of semi-umbrella type hydraulic turbine generator. It is general practice that rotating shaft should run within acceptable vibration limit. In order to obtain more accurate measuring data for single stage shaft on the semi-umbrella type, plumbness approach must be established carefully and accurately. Generally, present plumbness procedure is required several calculation algorithm, laser sensor and data acquisition devices. As a result of application to actual new system it is confirmed that working time could be saved over 80% and accurate measurement data could be acquired.

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Superconducting magnetic Foce (초전도에 작용하는 자기 Force)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.349-350
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    • 2009
  • Superconducting magnetic bearing and rotating system were developed by utilizing the high magnetization YBaCuO superconductor. The pellets prepared by quasi-melt process had a high magnetic levitation force and a high magnetic attractive force. The shaft also could be moves its position and orientation of the rotating axis freely. Is is essential to enhance the materials properties and to improve the system design for the application of the system to industrial purpose.

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A Study on the Development of Shaft Power Measuring System (축계 마력 측정 시스템의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Nam, T.K.;Lee, D.C.;Roh, Y.O.;Heo, G.S.;Choi, G.J.
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.213-216
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    • 2006
  • In this paper a development of shaft power measuring system for a small vessel is discussed. It is important that the exact power measurement of marine engine which is used for ship's propulsion since the engine power is related to ship's usage and its shaft design. Two gearwheel and magnetic sensors are adopted to measure torsional angle on the shaft. High resolution encoder is also applied to compensate the output signal from gearwheel. The calculation of shaft power is executed using measured signal and angular velocity of rotating machine and the result is plotted on the monitoring screen.

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Development of a Fuzzy Fault Diagnosis System in Variable Speed Rotating Shafts (가변 속도 회전체의 퍼지 고장 진단 시스템의 개발)

  • Kim, Sung-Dong;Hong, Seong-Wook;Oh, Gil-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.66-75
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    • 1997
  • A fault diagnosis system for a variable speed rotating shaft probably demands a huge database, which makes it diffcult to be realized. This stuydy presents an effective method of fault diagnosis for variable speed rotating shafts. The proposed method is based upon a fuzzy reasoning and it includes a stepwize strategy to reduce the size of database in a diagnosis system. A computer program is developed to show the procedure of the diagnosis, and four cases of faults are applied to the program to illustarate the effectiveness of the proposed method. The propsed method is found to be useful in reducing the size of database from observation of the data files of the dianosis system. The case studies show that the proposed method can be useful for the diagnosis of variable speed rotating shafts.

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Numerical Study on the Dynamic Behaviour of a Crank Shaft Used in Scroll Compressor (스크롤 압축기의 크랭크축의 동적거동에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • 김태종;안영재;한동철
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.1940-1950
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    • 1993
  • The theoretical investigation is done on the dynamic behavior of a crank shaft used in a scroll compressor. The compression performance of a scroll compressor is directly influenced by the sealing characteristics between fixed and orbiting scrolls, which is related with the dynamic behavior of a scroll compressor. Analyzing the constrained power transmitting system is came to be of importance, accordingly. The equations of motion and interacting forces of a scroll compressor are derived and solved numerically in this paper. The locus of the crank shaft is also obtained by employing the reaction force caused by the oil film of journal bearing. The results show that the crank shaft of a scroll compressor has considerably stable rotating locus.