• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rotating Angular Speed

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Study on the Stress Distribution of a Rotating Cantilever Beam in Transient Vibration (회전 외팔보의 과도상태 진동시 발생하는 응력분포 연구)

  • 최창민;유홍희;양현익
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.306-311
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    • 2000
  • The stress distribution of a rotating cantilever beam in transient vibration is investigated in this paper. The equations of motion of the rotating bean are derived and numerical results are obtained. The tensile and bending stresses which occur when the beam rotates with the tuned angular speed or passes through the tuned angular speed are obtained. Since those stresses are usually significant during the rotational motion, it is important to estimate them accurately in the design of the rotating structure.

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Dynamics of a Rotating Cantilever Beam Near Its Critical Angular Speed (임계각속도 주변에서의 회전 외팔보의 동역학)

  • Choe, Chang-Min;Yu, Hong-Hui
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.5 s.176
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    • pp.1231-1237
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    • 2000
  • Dynamics of a rotating cantilever beam near its critical angular speed is investigated in this paper. The external, force is idealized as a periodic function which has the same period as the rotati ng frequency of the beam. The equations of motion are derived and transformed into a dimensionless form. A prescribed spin-up motion is employed for the rotating motion. Numerical study shows that the steady state and the transient responses of the beam are affected by the spin-up time constant and there exists a time constant at which the maximum transient response becomes minimum.

Modal Characteristic Optimization of Rotating Cantilever Beams via Shape Variation of Cross-section by Multi-stage Spline Function (다단 Spline 곡선에 의한 단면형상 변화를 통한 회전 외팔보의 진동특성 최적화)

  • 조정은;유홍희
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2004
  • When structures undergo rotating motion, their modal characteristics often vary significantly. The variations of modal characteristics are determined from their geometric shapes and their rotating angular speed. Since the modal characteristics vary during the operation of the structures, they should be carefully scrutinized. In this paper, rotating cantilever beams are chosen as design targets which need to meet some specific design requirements. The thickness and the width of the rotating beams are assumed as multi-stage spline functions and the stage values for the thickness and the width are used as design variables for the optimization problems.

Modal Characteristic Optimization of Rotating Cantilever Beams via Shape Variation of Cross-section by Multi-stage Spline Function (다단 Spline 곡선에 의한 단면형상 변화를 통한 회전 외팔보의 진동특성 최적화)

  • 조정은;유홍희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.684-689
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    • 2003
  • When structures undergo rotating motion, their modal characteristics often vary significantly. The variations of modal characteristics are determined from their geometric shapes and their rotating angular speed. Since the modal characteristics vary during the operation of the structures, they should be carefully scrutinized. In this paper, rotating cantilever beams are chosen as design targets which need to meet some specific design requirements. The thickness and the width of the rotating beams are assumed as multi-stage spline functions and the stage values for the thickness and the width are used as design variables for the optimization problems.

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Bending Vibration Analysis of Rotating Multi-blade Systems Considering the Coupling Stiffness Effect (연성강성 효과를 고려한 회전하는 다중 블레이드 시스템의 굽힘진동 해석)

  • Lim, Ha-Seong;Kwon, Sung-Hun;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.9 s.114
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    • pp.912-918
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    • 2006
  • A modeling method for the vibration analysis of rotating multi-blade systems considering the coupling stiffness effect is presented in this paper. Blades are assumed as cantilever beams and the coupling stiffness effect originates from disc or shroud between blades. As the angular speed, hub radius ratio, and the coupling stiffness vary, the natural frequencies of the system vary. Numerical results show that the coupling stiffness is very important to estimate the natural frequencies. Along with the natural frequencies, associated mode shapes, critical angular speed, and critical hub radius ratio are obtained through the analysis.

Bending Vibration Analysis of Rotating Multi-blade Systems Considering the Coupling Stiffness Effect (연성강성 효과를 고려한 회전하는 다중 블레이드 시스템의 굽힘진동 해석)

  • Lim, Ha-Seong;Kwon, Sung-Hun;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1354-1359
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    • 2006
  • A modeling method for the vibration analysis of rotating multi-blade systems considering the coupling stiffness effect is presented in this paper. Blades are assumed as cantilever beams and the coupling stiffness effect originates from disc or shroud between blades. As the angular speed, hub radius ratio, and the coupling stiffness vary, the natural frequencies of the system vary. Numerical results show that the coupling stiffness is very important to estimate the natural frequencies. Along with the natural frequencies, associated mode shapes, critical angular speed, and critical hub radius ratio are obtained through the analysis.

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Vibration analysis of a pretwisted rotating blade with a concentrated mass (집중질량과 초기 비틀림각을 갖는 회전블레이드의 진동해석)

  • Kwak, Joo-Young;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.190-197
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    • 1998
  • Equations of motions of a pretwisted rotating blade with a concentrated mass in an arbitrary position are derived. The flapwise and chordwise equations are coupled to each other due to the pretwist angle of the blade. As the angular speed, hub radius ratio, pretwist angle and concentrated mass vary, the vibration characteristics of the blade change. It is found that eigenvalue lociveering phenomena occur between two closing loci due to the pretwist angle. The effect of the pretwist angle on the critical angular speed and location of the concentrated mass on the natural frequencies are also investigated.

Modeling and Vibration Analysis of Rotating Cantilever Deams Considering Shear and Rotary Inertia Effects (전단 및 단면 관성효과를 고려한 회전 외팔보의 모델링 및 진동해석)

  • 신상하;유홍희
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.179-185
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a modeling method for the vibration analysis of a rotating beam the slenderness ratio of which is relatively small. The smaller the slenderness ratio becomes, the larger the shear and rotary inertia effects become. Such effects become critical for the accurate estimation of the natural frequencies and modeshapes, especially higher frequencies and modes, as the angular speed increases. It is also shown that the effects are important for the accurate estimation of the critical angular speed of the beam.

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Speed Sensorless Torque Monitoring of Induction Spindle Motor using Graphical Programming (그래픽 프로그래밍 기법을 이용한 주축용 유도전동기의 속도 센서리스 토크감시)

  • Park, Jin-U;Gwon, Won-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2002
  • To monitor the torque of an induction motor using current, rotating speed has been measured and used to calculate the slip angular velocity. Additional sensor, however, can cause extra expense and trouble. In this paper, a new algorithm is proposed to monitor the torque of vector controlled induction motor without any speed measuring sensor. Only stator current is measured to estimate the magnetizing current which is used to calculate flux linkage, rotor velocity and motor torque. Graphical programming is used to implement the suggested algorithm and to monitor the torque of an induction motor in real time. To solve the fluctuation problem of estimated torque caused from instantly varying rotating speed of an induction motor, the rotating speed is reconstructed based on the measured current signals. From several experiments, the proposed method shows a good estimation of the motor torque under the normal rotational speed.

Vibration Analysis of Rotating Cantilever Plates with a Concentrated Mass (집중 질량을 가진 회전하는 외팔 평판의 진동 해석)

  • 양정식;유홍희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 1998
  • A modelling method for the vibration analysis of rotating cantilever plates with a concentrated mass is presented. The equations of motion for the rotating plates with a concentrated mass located in an arbitrary position are derived. For the modelling of the concentrated mass, a mass density Dirac delta function is used. The effects of concentrated mass and its location, angular speed, and hub radius of the rotating plate on the natural frequencies are studied. Particularly, mode shape variations due to some parameter variations are investigated.

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