• 제목/요약/키워드: Rotary system

검색결과 748건 처리시간 0.022초

Optimization of Cement Manufacturing Process for Heat Source Application of Automobile Shredder Residue (자동차 폐차잔재(ASR)의 시멘트제조 열원활용공정의 최적화)

  • Oh, Sea-Cheon;Kwon, Woo-Teck;Kim, Soo-Ryong
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2008
  • Rotary kiln in cement work has been evaluated for a wide variety of organic wastes such as wood, used tyres, plastic wastes and automobile shredder residue (ASR). However the presence of chlorine hampers the use of ASR as fuel in rotary kiln. Therefore, the behavior characteristics of chlorine components in rotary kiln should be considered to develop an effective method for ASR treatment to recovery energy resources. The aim of this paper is to present the chlorine control system applied to a cement manufacturing process for ASR use as an alternative fuel. In this work, the simulation of bypass unit and cyclones for chlorine control in rotary kiln has been studied and compared with the operation results of field test.

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An Error Motion Analysis of Rotary Stage Driven By PZT (PZT로 구동되는 회전 스테이지의 오차 운동 분석)

  • Kim, Jin-Ho;Shin, Dong-Ik;Yun, Deok-Won;Han, Chang-Soo;Lee, Sang-Moo;Nam, Kyung-Tae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.132-136
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    • 2008
  • Axis of rotation error on rotary system are significant; such as the spindle radial error motion of a aligner, wire bonder and inspector machine which results in the poor state of manufactured goods. In this paper, the simple stage which consists of one PZT actuator and rotary encoder, is analyzed and measured by high resolution capacitance type displacement sensor. As the result of experiment, the paper discusses several issues that must be considered when designing rotary stage driven by PZT.

Sensorless Control for a PM Synchronous Motor in a Single Piston Rotary Compressor

  • Cho Kwan-Yuhl
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2006
  • A sensorless control for an IPM (Interior Permanent Magnet) synchronous motor in a single piston rotary compressor is presented in this study. The rotor position is estimated from the d-axis and q-axis current errors between the real system and a motor model of the position estimator. The torque pulsation of the single piston rotary compressor is compensated to reduce speed ripples, as well as, mechanical noise and vibration. The proposed sensorless drive enables the compressor to operate at a lower speed which increases energy savings and reduces mechanical noise. It also gives high speed operations by a flux weakening control for rapid air-cooling and heating of the heat pump air-conditioners.

Analysis of Oil Supply System of a R134a Rotary Vane Compressor (R134a 로타리 베인 압축기 급유 계통 해석)

  • Kim, Ho-Young;Kim, Hyun-Jin
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 대한설비공학회 2008년도 동계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2008
  • For a R134a rotary vane compressor used for car air conditioners, characteristics of gas compression and oil supply have been studied. The compressor model under investigation has the low volume ratio of suction to discharge volumes so that there occur flow reversal from discharge port to compression chamber as the leading vane passes over the discharge port. As a result, the volumetric and adiabatic efficiencies turn out to be relatively low compared to other types of displacement compressors. Oil supply mechanism has been comprehended for mathematical modeling and oil flow rate has been calculated for the individual oil passages. This study on the gas compression and oil supply of a rotary vane compressor can be applied to a future design practice on a similar type of compressor.

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Transient Vibration Analysis of a Rotary Compressor Considering the Coupled Effects of Motor (모터의 연성을 고려한 로터리 압축기의 과도진동 해석)

  • 정의봉;김정훈;안세진;황선웅
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • 제12권11호
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    • pp.847-855
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    • 2002
  • A rotary compressors are used most widely In air-conditioning systems. Noise and vibration of a rotary compressor is an important problems during turning on and off as well as during operating. To estimate the vibration occurring during turning on and off, vibration analysis of a motor-compressor coupled system is required. In this paper, through modeling the motor and solving the forces from the equations of motion of the moving parts, the analysis of vibration of the compressor taking into consideration of the effects of motor and moving parts was performed. The accelerations of accumulator during turning on. turning off and operation are simulated. And simulated accelerations are compared with those of experimental data.

Effect of Rotary Inertia of Concentrated Masses on Natural Vibration of Simply Supported - Simply Supported Fluid Conveying Pipe

  • Kang, Myeong-Gie;Kim, Byong-Sup;Cho, Sung-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 한국원자력학회 1997년도 춘계학술발표회논문집(2)
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    • pp.503-508
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    • 1997
  • The effect of rotary inertia of concentrated masses on the natural vibration of the simply supported-simply supported fluid conveying pipe has been studied. For the analysis Galerkin's method is used fer transformation of the governing equation to the eigenvalue problem and the natural frequencies and mode shapes for the system have been found. Introduction of rotary inertia results in lots of change on the natural frequencies and mode shapes and its effect is highly noticed at the higher natural frequencies and mode shapes. Consideration of rotary inertia results in much decrease on the natural frequencies and its neglect could lead to erroneous results.

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Analysis of Vibration for the Pre-twisted Beam Considering the Effect of Rotary Inertia Using the Transfer Matrix Mathod (전달행렬법을 이용하여 비틀림 각과 회전관성을 고려한 보의 진동해석)

  • Lee, Jung Youn
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.217-224
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    • 2016
  • In this study, a transfer matrix method (TMM) for a twisted uniform beam considering the effect of rotary inertia is developed, and the differential equation and the displacements and forces are derived from Hamilton's principle. The particular transfer matrix is derived by applying the distributed mass and transcendental function while using a local coordinate system. In addition, the results obtained from this method are independent for a number of subdivided elements, and this method can determine the exact solutions for the free vibration characteristics of a twisted uniform Rayleigh beam. To validate the accuracy of the proposed TMM, the computed results are compared with those reported in the existing literature, and the comparison results indicate notably good agreement. In addition, the method is used to investigate the effects of rotary inertia for a twisted beam.

Diagnostics and Prognostics Based on Adaptive Time-Frequency Feature Discrimination

  • Oh, Jae-Hyuk;Kim, Chang-Gu;Cho, Young-Man
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제18권9호
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    • pp.1537-1548
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a novel diagnostic technique for monitoring the system conditions and detecting failure modes and precursors based on wavelet-packet analysis of external noise/vibration measurements. The capability is based on extracting relevant features of noise/vibration data that best discriminate systems with different noise/vibration signatures by analyzing external measurements of noise/vibration in the time-frequency domain. By virtue of their localized nature both in time and frequency, the identified features help to reveal faults at the level of components in a mechanical system in addition to the existence of certain faults. A prima-facie case is made via application of the proposed approach to fault detection in scroll and rotary compressors, although the methods and algorithms are very general in nature. The proposed technique has successfully identified the existence of specific faults in the scroll and rotary compressors. In addition, its capability of tracking the severity of specific faults in the rotary compressors indicates that the technique has a potential to be used as a prognostic tool.

A Study on the Noise and Vibration Path of Hermetic Rotary Compressor by SEA (통계적 에너지 해석 기법에 의한 밀폐형 회전 압축기의 소음진동 전달경로 해석)

  • Hwang, Seon-Woong;Ahn, Byung-Ha;Jeong, Hyeon-Chul;Jeong, Weui-Bong;Kim, Kyu-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.869-874
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    • 2002
  • Hermetic rotary compressor is one of the most important components for air conditioning system since it has a great effect on both the performance and the noise and vibration of the system. Noise and vibration of rotary compressor is occurred due to gas pulsation during compression process and unbalanced dynamic force. In order to reduce noise and vibration, It is necessary to identify sources of noise and vibration and effectively control them. Many approaches have been tried to identify noise sources of compressor. However, compressor noise source identification has proven to be difficult since the characteristics of compressor noise are complicated due to the interaction of the compressor parts and gas pulsation. In this work, Statistical Energy Analysis has been used to trace the energy flow in the compressor and identify transmission paths from the noise source to the sound field.

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A Study on the Development of the Rotary and Linear Laser Modules (회전식 및 직선식 레이저 모듈 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Sim, Min-Seop;Hwang, Seong-Ju;Kim, Dong-Hyeon;Lee, Choon-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.119-123
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    • 2014
  • Recently, laser processing technologies have been developed in many different industrial fields. The laser processing technologies are widely being applied such as laser assisted machining, cladding, heat treatment and coating. In the laser modules of the laser assisted machining system, laser lens is very important for accuracy and productivity of product. As the laser beam size, shape and focusing distance change, heat input energy of preheating point can be changed, the laser module of the laser assisted machining system should be equipped with various lenses differing beam size, beam shape and focusing distance. In this study, the rotary and linear laser modules are suggested. The finite element analysis is carried out to certify the static and dynamic stabilities of the developed laser modules. Finally, the rotary and linear laser modules have been fabricated successfully using the analysis results.