• 제목/요약/키워드: Robust Observer

검색결과 442건 처리시간 0.031초

SPM-based Data Storage 시스템을 위한 강인 제어 시스템 설계 방식을 이용한 외란 관측 제어기 설계 (Design of Disturbance Observer Using Robust Control Method for SPM-based Data Storage Systems)

  • 문준;이충우;정정주
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권1호
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    • pp.160-167
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we apply the robust disturbance observer (DOB) to a SPM-based data storage (SDS) system. In the SDS system, coupling dynamics and parameter uncertainties are obstacles to the precision tracking control. Although the DOB is known to be an effective method to reject disturbances, there has been no systematic design approach to how to design DOB parameters. In this paper, the robust DOB is formulated based on the robust stabilization of normalized coprime factor plant description and the $H{\infty}$ loop shaping method. From the simulation and experimental results. the improved robustness and performance are obtained by the proposed robust DOB.

슬라이딩 관측기를 갖는 가변구조제어기에 의한 도립진자의 운동제어 (A Motion Control of a Two Degree of Freedom Inverted Pendulum with Passive Joint using Discrete-time Sliding Observer Based VSS Controller)

  • 서용석;유완식;김영석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.468-471
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents the digital implementation of an optimal and robust VSS controller with sliding observer. Firstly, a discrete-time VSS control law which enables the system state to move into a sliding sector where the closed-loop system is stable is designed. Then optimal control theory is used to design an optimal sliding sector. Secondly, a sliding observer which provide robust state estimation against model-plant mismatches due to parameter uncertainties is designed for the sampled-data multivariable systems. Finally, modified sliding observer which effectively reduce chattering of state variables in state estimation was proposed. The proposed scheme was applied 10 a two degree of freedom inverted pendulum with passive joint to verify robust motion control. Computer simulation results confirm the viability of the proposed observer-based controller.

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외란 관측기를 이용한 비선형 시스템의 강인 적응제어 (Robust Adaptive Control for Nonlinear Systems Using Nonlinear Disturbance Observer)

  • 황영호;한병조;김홍필;양해원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.327-329
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    • 2006
  • A controller is proposed for the robust adaptive backstepping control of a class of uncertain nonlinear systems using nonlinear disturbance observer (NDO). The NDO is applied to estimate the time-varying lumped disturbance in each step, but a disturbance observer error does not converge to zero since the derivative of lumped disturbance is not zero. Then the fuzzy neural network (FNN) is presented to estimate the disturbance observer error such that the outputs of the system are proved to converge to a small neighborhood of the desired trajectory. The proposed control scheme guarantees that all the signals in the closed-loop are semiglobally uniformly ultimately bounded on the basis of the Lyapunov theorem. Simulation results are presented to illustrate the effectiveness and the applicability of the approaches proposed.

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시간 지연을 갖는 Lipschitz 비선형 시스템의 강인 상태 관측기 (Robust State Observer for Lipschitz Nonlinear Systems with Time Delay)

  • 이성렬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제14권11호
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    • pp.1089-1093
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a robust state observer design for a class of Lipschitz nonlinear systems with time delay and external disturbance. Sufficient conditions on the existence of the proposed observer are characterized by linear matrix inequalities. It is also shown that the proposed observer design can reduce the effect on the estimation error of external disturbance up to the prescribed level in spite of the existence of time delay. Finally, a numerical example is provided to verify the proposed design method.

슬라이딩모드 상태관측기를 이용한 유도전동기의 강인한 속도제어 (Robust speed control of induction motor using sliding mode state observer)

  • 윤병도;김윤호;김춘삼;김찬기;한재혁
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.280-282
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    • 1994
  • This paper proposes sliding mode state for robust speed control of induction motor. Sliding mode state observer is robust for measurement noise, modeling-error and load disturbance. The pole of sliding mode state observer can be placed at (0,0) in Z-plane for fast response. This method is, namely, deadbeat control. Sliding mode state observer output is discontinuous on a switching hyperplance, that causes harmful effects such as current harmonics and speed oscillation. In this paper, also the reducing method of the chattering of sliding mode state observer output is proposed. The proposed system is digitally implemented with TMS320C31.

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시간 지연을 갖는 Lipschitz 비선형 시스템의 강인 상태 관측기 (Robust State Observer for Lipschitz Nonlinear Systems with Time Delay)

  • 이성렬
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.207-208
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a robust state observer design for a class of Lipschitz nonlinear systems with time delay and external disturbance. A sufficient conditions on the existence of the proposed observer are characterized by linear matrix inequalities. It is also shown that the proposed observer design can reduce the effect on the estimation error of external disturbance up to the prescribed level in spite of the existence of time delay. Finally, a numerical example is provided to verify the proposed design method.

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스튜어트 플랫폼의 견실제어를 위한 슬라이딩 섭동 관측기를 갖는 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 개발 (The Design of Sliding Mode Controller with Sliding Perturbation Observer for a Robust Control of Stewart Platform Manipulator)

  • 유기성;박민규;이민철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제8권8호
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    • pp.639-648
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    • 2002
  • The stewart platform manipulator is a manipulator that has the closed-loop structure with an upper plate end-effector and a base frame. The stewart platform manipulator has the merit of high working accuracy and high stiffness compared with a serial manipulator. However, this is a complex structure, so controllability of the system is not so good. In this paper, we introduce a new robust motion control algorithm using partial state feedback for a class of nonlinear systems in the presence of modelling uncertainties and external disturbances. The major contribution of this work introduces the development and design of robust observer for the state and the perturbation, which is integrated into a variable structure controller(VSC) structure. The combination of controller/observer improves the control performance, because of the robust routine called sliding mode control with sliding perturbation observer(SMCSPO). Simulation and experiment are performed to apply to the manipulator. And their results show a high accuracy and a good performance.

시간지연 제어기법을 이용한 DC서보모터 강인제어 및 관측기/제어기 안정화에 관한 연구 (A Study on Robust Control of DC Servo Motor Using Time Delay Control and Observer/Controller Stabilization)

  • 이정완;장평훈;김승호
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.1029-1040
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    • 1993
  • 이 논문에서는 잘 모르는 플랜트에 대하여 TDC를 위한 관측기를 설계하고, 이 관측기와 TDC제어기가 연결된 전체 계의 안정화에 대하여 해석한다. 그리고 이 관측 기와 TDC제어기를 DC서보 모터 시스템에 적용하여, 모터에 가해지는 외란과 내부의 매개변수 변동에 강힌한 재어기를 설계하고 그 성능을 실험한다.

슬라이딩 섭동 관측기를 이용한 에어셀과 반능동 서스펜션의 통합 제어 (Integration Control of Air-Cell Seat and Semi-active Suspension Using Sliding Perturbation Observer Design)

  • 유기성;윤정주;이민철;유완석
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.159-169
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    • 2004
  • In this study, integration control of air-cell seat and semi-active suspension is proposed to minimize the road-tyre force which can cause uncomfortable feeling to rider. The proposed integration control with sliding perturbation observer is consisted of air-cell seat control which uses the force generated by air-cell and the sky-hook control. The air-cell seat itself has been modeled as a 1 degree of freedom spring-damper system. The actual characteristics of the air-cell have been analyzed through experiments. In this paper, we introduces a new robust motion control algorithm using partial state feedback for a nonlinear system with modelling uncertainties and external disturbances. The major contribution of this work is the development and design of robust observer for the state and the perturbation. The combination skyhook controller and air-cell controller using the observer improves control performance, because of the robust routine called Sliding Observer Design for Integration Control of Air-Cell Seat and Semi-active Suspension. The simulation results show a high accuracy and a good performance.

Robust observer-based $H_{\infty}$ controller design for descriptor systems using an LMI

  • Kim, Jong-Hae;Lee, Joong-Jae;Ahn, Seong-Joon;Ahn, Seung-Joon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1843-1846
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    • 2004
  • This paper considers a robust observer-based $H_{\infty}$ controller design method for descriptor systems with parameter uncertainties using just one LMI condition. The sufficient condition for the existence of controller and the controller design method are presented by a perfect LMI condition in terms of all variables using singular value decomposition, Schur complement, and change of variables. Therefore, one of the main advantages is that a robust observer-based $H_{\infty}$ controller is found by solving one LMI condition compared with existing results. Numerical example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed controller design method.

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