• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robust Design Method

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Robust Design of Mechanisms Using the Response Surface Analysis (반응표면 분석법을 이용한 기구의 강건설계)

  • Han, Hyung-Suk;Park, Tae-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 1996
  • In this study a method for a robust design of mechanisms is proposed. The method used in the experimental analysis and quality engineering is applied for mechanisms design. A mathematical model for a mechanism is estimated by the response surface analysis and the estimated model is used in minimization of the variance. Using this result, robust design can be carried out. The method can be applied for general mechansims. Furthermore because the method can be used in the design stage using the computer model, improved quality and lower cost of the product is achieved even in the design stage.

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A Global Robust Optimization Using the Kriging Based Approximation Model (크리깅 근사모델을 이용한 전역적 강건최적설계)

  • Park Gyung-Jin;Lee Kwon-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.29 no.9 s.240
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    • pp.1243-1252
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    • 2005
  • A current trend of design methodologies is to make engineers objectify or automate the decision-making process. Numerical optimization is an example of such technologies. However, in numerical optimization, the uncertainties are uncontrollable to efficiently objectify or automate the process. To better manage these uncertainties, the Taguchi method, reliability-based optimization and robust optimization are being used. To obtain the target performance with the maximum robustness is the main functional requirement of a mechanical system. In this research, a design procedure for global robust optimization is developed based on the kriging and global optimization approaches. The DACE modeling, known as the one of Kriging interpolation, is introduced to obtain the surrogate approximation model of the function. Robustness is determined by the DACE model to reduce real function calculations. The simulated annealing algorithm of global optimization methods is adopted to determine the global robust design of a surrogated model. As the postprocess, the first order second-moment approximation method is applied to refine the robust optimum. The mathematical problems and the MEMS design problem are investigated to show the validity of the proposed method.

Initial Robust Design of Deadweight 150,000 ton Bulk Carrier (재화중량 150,000톤 산적화물선의 초기 로버스트 설계)

  • Koh, Chang-Doo;Kim, Soo-Young
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.4 s.35
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    • pp.182-189
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    • 1999
  • The robust design technology which can determine design variables getting best performance function with insensitivity to the environment noise, is an important method for improving the performance of products at low cost. Applying the robust design technology in ship design, Koh et al[10] introduced the planing hull design. This paper reports the application this technology to a 150K bulk carrier which has many design variables and shows that the robust design technology is superior to optimization technique in practical use.

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A Structural Design of Microgyroscope Using Kriging Approximation Model (크리깅 근사모델을 이용한 마이크로 자이로스코프의 구조설계)

  • Kim, Jong-Kyu;Lee, Kwon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2008
  • The concept of robust design was introduced by Dr. G. Taguchi in the late 1940s, and his technique has become commonly known as the Taguchi method or the robust design. In this research, a robust design procedure for microgyroscope is suggested based on the kriging and optimization approaches. The kriging interpolation method is introduced to obtain the surrogate approximation model of true function. Robustness is calculated by the kriging model to reduce real function calculations. For this, objective function is represented by the probability of success, thus facilitating robust optimization. The statistics such as mean and variance are obtained based on the reliable kriging model and the second-order statistical approximation method.

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Understanding Robust Design with Paper Helicopter Experiment (종이 헬리콥터 실험을 통한 강건설계의 이해)

  • Byun, Jai-Hyun;Kim, Yong Tae;Lee, Min Ji
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.39 no.5
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    • pp.374-382
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    • 2013
  • Robust design method developed by Genichi Taguchi has been very popular since the 1980s and there have been many academic and applied research works on this topic. However, college students and engineers in companies have had difficulty in understanding the method. This paper presents a procedure to implement the robust design method by an easy-to-execute paper helicopter experiment. A crossed array was adopted, which consists of a resolution IV fractional factorial design with 6 control factors and a factorial design with 3 noise factors. Three performance measures were analyzed; signal-to-noise ratio, mean, and standard deviation of the falling time of the paper helicopter that is to be maximized. Control-noise interaction plots are also given to evaluate the degree of the sensitivity of each level of the control factors to the noise factors. The procedure presented in this paper can be helpful to those who want to have basic knowledge in the robust design method.

QUALITY IMPROVEMENT FOR BRAKE JUDDER USING DESIGN FOR SIX SIGMA WITH RESPONSE SURFACE METHOD AND SIGMA BASED ROBUST DESIGN

  • Kim, H.-S.;Kim, C.-B.;Yim, H.-J.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.193-201
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    • 2003
  • The problem of brake judder is typically caused by defects of quality manufacturing. DFSS (Design for six sigma) is a design process for quality improvement. DFSS will result in more improved but less expensive quality products. This paper presents an implementation of DFSS for quality improvement of the brake judder of heavy-duty trucks. Carrying out 5 steps of DFSS, the major reasons for defects of quality are found. The numerical approximation of the brake system is derived by means of the response surface method. Its quality for brake judder is improved by using the sigma based robust design methodology. Results are compared between the conventional deterministic optimal design and the proposed sigma based robust design. The proposed one shows that manufacturing cost may increase as the quality level increase. The proposed one, however, is more economical in aspect of the overall cost since the probability of failure dramatically goes down.

A tuning method for robust PID controller (강인 PID 제어기 설계)

  • 윤상준;이상정
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.585-588
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    • 1996
  • The conventional output feedback robust control designs are very useful for systems under parameter perturbation and uncertain disturbance. However these designs are very complicated and not easily implemented for industrial applications. So, this paper proposes a robust PID controller design method via genetic searching algorithm.

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A Robust Design Using Approximation Model and Probability of Success (근사모델 및 성공확률을 이용한 강건설계)

  • Song, Byoung-Cheol;Lee, Kwon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2008
  • Robust design pioneered by Dr. G. Taguchi has been applied to versatile engineering problems for improving quality. Since 1980s, the Taguchi method has been introduced to numerical optimization, complementing the deficiencies of deterministic optimization, which is often called the robust optimization. In this study, the robust optimization strategy is proposed by considering the robustness of objective and constraint functions. The statistics of responses in the functions are surrogated by kriging models. In addition, objective and/or constraint function is represented by the probability of success, thus facilitating robust optimization. The mathematical problem and the two-bar design problem are investigated to show the validity of the proposed method.

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A Study on the Design of the Robust Feedback Active Noise Controller (강인한 궤환 능동 소음 제어기의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Woo-Hyun;Chung, Tae-Jin;Yu, Chi-Hyung;Chung, Chan-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.1018-1020
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, when a robust active noise controller for a small cavity to control the noise induced in the cavity is designed, the Graphical method based on the robust stability and performance requirements is studied. The problem of designing controller that achieve these robust performance conditions is related to minimizing the $H_{\infty}$ norm of the mixed sensitivity function by using $H_{\infty}$ control theory. Also, For design the controller, the loopshaping method which control the weight functions to satisfy the design specification without loss of a robust performance can be used. Therefore, we determined the acceptable design specification with the system characteristics of the small cavity and obtained its robust controller with the robust performance specifications by stability margin.

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Direct Search-Based Robust Design of Warpage in Injection Molded Parts (직접탐색법을 이용한 사출성형품의 강건설계)

  • 김경모;박종천;안흥일
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.86-96
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    • 2001
  • The objective of this research is to develop a robust design methodology for plastic injection molded parts wherein warpage will be minimized by a complex method which is a kind of a simple direct search method. The design space considered for optimization is divided Into two sub-design space : mold and process conditions. Warpage is quantified using the Moldflow injection molding simulation software. The design methodology was applied to an actual part of a fax machine, the Guide-ASF model, through two different design policies. The significance of this study is the synthesis of a computer simulation of injection molding process and optimization technique to determine the optimal robust design solution.

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