• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robust $H{\infty}$ controller

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Robust Sampled-Data Controller Design for a Flexible Beam (유연한 빔을 위한 강인한 샘플치 제어기의 설계)

  • Choe, Y.W.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2005
  • A new approach is presented to design a robust sampled-data controller for an experimental flexible beam carrying an unknown payload at its free end. The purpose of this paper is to move the free end of the beam to a desired position in the specified time under vibration suppression. We derive a transfer function nominal model for the beam and quantitative description of model uncertainties based on experimentally obtained frequency response data. Robust controllers are designed by applying the sampled-data $H_{\infty}$ control and ${\mu}m-theory$, in which two types of uncertainties, structured and unstructured uncertainties, are adopted for satisfactory performance in terms of hinge position regulation and vibration damping, besides obviously asymptotic stability. The effectiveness of the proposed method is confirmed through simulation and experimentation.

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Robust Reactor Power Control System Design by Genetic Algorithm

  • Lee, Yoon-Joon;Cho, Kyung-Ho;Kim, Sin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.293-298
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    • 1997
  • The H$_{\infty}$robust controller fur the reactor power control system is designed by use of the mixed weight sensitivity. The system is configured into the typical two-port model with which the weight functions are augmented. Since the solution depends on the weighting functions and the problem is of non-convex, the genetic algorithm is used to determine the weighting functions. The cost function applied in the genetic algorithm permits the direct control of the power tracking performances. In addition, the actual operating constraints such as rod velocity and acceleration can be treated as design parameters. Compared with the conventional approach, the controller designed by the genetic algorithm results in the better performances with the realistic constraints. Also, it is found that the genetic algorithm could be used as an effective tool in the robust design. robust design.

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Robust decentralized control of structures using the LMI Hcontroller with uncertainties

  • Raji, Roya;Hadidi, Ali;Ghaffarzadeh, Hosein;Safari, Amin
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.547-560
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    • 2018
  • This paper investigates the operation of the $H_{\infty}$ static output-feedback controller to reduce dynamic responses under seismic excitation on the five-story and benchmark 20 story building with parametric uncertainties. Linear matrix inequality (LMI) control theory is applied in this system and then to achieve the desired LMI formulations, some transformations of the LMI variables is used. Conversely uncertainties due to material properties, environmental loads such as earthquake and wind hazards make the uncertain system. This problem and its effects are studied in this research. Also to decrease the transition of large amount of data between sensors and controller, avoiding the disruption of whole control system and economy problems, the operation of the decentralized controllers is investigated in this paper. For this purpose the comparison between the performance of the centralized, fully decentralized and partial decentralized controllers in uncoupled and coupled cases is performed. Also, the effect of the changing the number of stories in substructures is considered. Based on the numerical results, the used control algorithm is very robust against the parametric uncertainties and structural responses are decreased considerably in all the control cases but partial decentralized controller in coupled form gets the closest results to the centralized case. The results indicate the high applicability of the used control algorithm in the tall shear buildings to reduce the structural responses and its robustness against the uncertainties.

Motion Control of Non-Contact Start/stop Hard Disk Drive Using Shape Memory Alloy Actuator (형상기억합금 작동기를 이용한 비접촉 시동 및 정지형 하드디스크 드라이브의 운동제어)

  • Im, Su-Cheol;Park, Jong-Seong;Choe, Seung-Bok;Park, Yeong-Pil
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.196-202
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    • 2002
  • In this work, we propose a new type of HDD suspension featuring shape memory alloy (SMA) actuator in order to prevent the contact between the slider and disk. The principal design parameters are obtained from the modal analysis using finite element analysis, and then the dynamic model is established to formulate the control scheme for Non-Contact Start/stop mode drive. Subsequently, a robust H$\_$$\infty$/ control algorithm is designed by integrating experimentally-Obtained SMA actuator dynamics to the proposed HDD suspension system. The controller is empirically realized and control results for the load/unload profiles are presented in time domain. In addition, the contact signal between the slider and disk is measured by the electrical resistance method.

$\mu$-Controller Design using Genetic Algorithm (유전알고리즘을 이용한 $\mu$제어기 설계)

  • 기용상;안병하
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.301-305
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    • 1996
  • $\mu$ theory can handle the parametric uncertainty and produces more non-conservative controller than H$_{\infty}$ control theory. However an existing solution of the theory, D-K iteration, creates a controller of huge order and cannot handle the real or mixed real-complex perturbation sets. In this paper, we use genetic algorithms to solve these problems of the D-K iteration method. The Youla parameterization is used to obtain all stabilizing controllers and the genetic algorithms determines the values of the state feedback gain, the observer gain, and Q parameter to minimize $\mu$, the structured singular value, of given system. From an example, we show that this method produces lower order controller which controls a real parameter-perturbed plant than D-K iteration method.

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$H^{\infty}$ Controller Design for RTP System using Weighted Mixed Sensitivity Minimization (하중 혼합감도함수를 이용한 RTP 시스템의 $H^{\infty}$ 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Sang-Kyung;Kim, Jong-Hae;Oh, Do-Chang;Park, Hong-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.6
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 1998
  • In industrial fields, RTP(rapid thermal processing) system is widely used for improving the oxidation and the annealing in semiconductor manufacturing process. The main control factors are temperature control of wafer and uniformity in the wafer. In this paper, we propose an $H^{\infty}$ controller design of RTP system satisfying robust stability and performance using weighted mixed sensitivity miniimization and loop shaping technique. And we need reduction technique because of the difficulty of implementation with the obtained high order controller for original model and reduced models, namely, Hankel, square-root balanced, and Schur balanced methods. An example is proposed to show the validity of the proposed method.

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Robust Control of Horizontal-Shaft Magnetic Bearing System considering Pole Assignment Region (극 영역을 고려한 횡축형 자기 베어링 시스템의 로버스트 제어)

  • 김창화;추만석;양주호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.21-21
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we design the state feedback gain using linear matrix inequality(LMI) to the multiobjective synthesis, in the magnetic bearing system with integral type servo system. The design objectives can be a H$\_$$\infty$/ performance, asymptotic disturbance rejection, time-domain constraints, on the closed-lnp pole location. To the end, we investigated the validity of the designed controller through results of simulation.

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A Study on Design of Optimal Satellite-Tracking Antenna $H{\infty}$ Control System (최적 위성추적 안테나 $H{\infty}$ 제어 시스템의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Wan;Jeong, Ho-Seong;Hwang, Hyun-Joon
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.1 no.1 s.1
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 1997
  • In this paper we design the optimal satellite-tracking antenna $H{\infty}$ control system using genetic algorithms. To do this, we give gain and dynamics parameters to the weighting functions and apply genetic algorithms with reference model to the optimal determination of weighting functions and design parameter ${\gamma}$ that are given by Glover-Doyle algorithm which can design $H{\infty}$ controller in the state space. These weighting functions and design parameter ${\gamma}$ are optimized simultaneously in the search domain guaranteeing the robust stability of closed-loop system. The effectiveness of this satellite-tracking antenna $H{\infty}$ control system is verified by computer simulation.

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Robust Hybrid Control System (강인 복합제어 시스템)

  • 박규식;정형조;오주원;이인원
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.442-449
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a robust hybrid control system for seismic response control of a cable-stayed bridge. Because multiple control devices are operating, a hybrid control system could alleviate some of restirctions and limitations that exist when each system is acting alone. A LQG algorithm with on-off control scheme, H$_2$ and H$_{\infty}$ control algorithms with various frequency weighting filters are used to improve the controller robustness of the active control part in the hybrid control system. The numerital simulation results show that control performances of robust hybrid control systems are similar to those of the hybrid control system with LQG algorithm. Furthermore, it is verified that robust hybrid control systems are more robust than the hybrid control system with LQG algorithm and there are no signs of instabilities in the $\pm$5% stiffness matrix perturbed system. Therefore, the proposed hybrid control system have a good robustness for stiffness matrix perturbation without loss of control effectiveness.

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A Study on the Controller Design of Internal Combustion Engine by LMI Approach (선형 행렬 부등식을 이용한 내연기관의 제어)

  • Kim, Yeong-Bok;Byun, Jeong-Hwan;Yang, Ju-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 1997
  • This paper gives a controller design method by Linear Matrix Inequality(LMI) for internal combustion engine with Continuously Variable Transmission(CVT) which satisfies the given $H_\infty$ control performance and robust stability in the presence of physical parameter perturbations. To the end, the validity and applicability of this approach are illustrated by simulation in the all engine operating regions.

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