• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robot frame

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A Study on the Application of Thermal Insulation Composite Frame for Welding in Enclosed Space (밀폐 공간에서 용접작업을 위한 단열 복합재 프레임의 설계 적용 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Youl;Jeong, Kwang-Woo;Hong, Sung-Ho;Shin, Kwang-Bok
    • Composites Research
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.227-237
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, the design application for the lightweight and insulation of the manipulator of the mobile welding robot for the closed/narrow space is presented. A variety of robotic platforms have been developed for weld-worker using a welding robot outside a workpiece for welding work in a complex and narrow space such as a ship or an offshore plant. Normally, The development process of robots consists of machine development, electronic device development, control algorithm development and integration verification considering application environment and requirements. In order to develop the robustness of the welding robot, the lightweight design of the robot manipulator considering the environmental conditions was performed in the basic design of the robot platform. Also, The results of the robot selection and validation, analysis and testing for the insulation performance and cooling performance and the results of the research are shown.

Active Calibration of the Robot/camera Pose using Cylindrical Objects (원형 물체를 이용한 로봇/카메라 자세의 능동보정)

  • 한만용;김병화;김국헌;이장명
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.314-323
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    • 1999
  • This paper introduces a methodology of active calibration of a camera pose (orientation and position) using the images of cylindrical objects that are going to be manipulated. This active calibration method is different from the passive calibration where a specific pattern needs to be located at a certain position. In the active calibration, a camera attached on the robot captures images of objects that are going to be manipulated. That is, the prespecified position and orientation data of the cylindrical object are transformed into the camera pose through the two consecutive image frames. An ellipse can be extracted from each image frame, which is defined as a circular-feature matrix. Therefore, two circular-feature matrices and motion parameters between the two ellipses are enough for the active calibration process. This active calibration scheme is very effective for the precise control of a mobile/task robot that needs to be calibrated dynamically. To verify the effectiveness of active calibration, fundamental experiments are peformed.

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On a Goal-Directed Reactive Navigation Method for a Mobile Robot (이동 로봇의 자율주행을 위한 목표점 지향 반사 주행 방식)

  • 오용환;윤도영;오상록;박귀태
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.246-257
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes two contributions. One is an analysis for the limit of the subject of goal-directed reactive robot navigation, and the other is an effective navigation method employing the scheme of the subject. The analysis for the subject is presented in order to clarify the limit of the method. On the basis of the analysis, a safety-guaranteeing and deadlock-free reactive navigation method is newly proposed. The proposed method has a simple behavior-based frame such that it can make the required navigation tasks such as obstacle avoidance, deadlock resolving, and etc. with a very small set of behaviors in entirely unknown environments such as a living room, an office, and etc. Some results of experiments show these validities.

Modeling of the Robot Leg Driven by the Ball Screw Actuator (볼나사 구동기를 갖는 로봇다리의 모델링)

  • 최형식;이호식;박용헌
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.583-586
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    • 2000
  • The conventional actuators with the speed reducer had weakness in supporting the weight of the body and leg itself. To overcome this, a new four bar link mechanism actuated by the ball screw was proposed. The four bar mechanism has higher strength and gear ratio than the conventional actuator to actutate the leg of the biped robot. One leg was designed to have ankle, thigh, and hip joints. The kinematics and dynamics of one leg with four bar link mechanism was analyzed using Euler-Lagrange approach. The dynamics of one leg was expressed in the ball strew frame.

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Study on the Robot Visual Guidance using Pattern Recognition Technigues (패턴인식기법을 이용한 로봇의 비주얼 가이던스 연구)

  • Kim, Hyo-Je;Sin, Gi-Soo;Kim, Tae-Hwa;Park, Miung-Hwan;Kwon, Soon-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.479-482
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구는 알루미늄 단조 라인의 가열로 컨베이어에 적용된 6관절 이송용 로봇에 Machine Vision System을 구축 한 것으로 이송용 로봇이 작업 대상물을 적재하기 위한 위치정보를 획득하고 재처리하여 로봇 컨트롤러에 제공하는 비주얼가이던스 기법을 연구하여 이를 적용하였다. 적용된 Machine Vision System이 실제 구동에 있어서 안정함을 확인하였다. Machine Vision System에 적용된 CCD 센서로는 Sony사의 XC-HR50이 적용되었으며 Frame Grabber는 Matrox Meter II 카드가 적용되었다. Machine Vision System 제어기로는 범용PC(2.4Ghz, Windows 2000)를 사용하였으며 제어Software는 Microsoft 사의 Visual Basic 6.0 version을 사용하였다.

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Preliminary Study on Elemental Factors and Performance Requirements for Robotic Layout System (먹매김 시공 자동화 로봇 요소기술 및 요구성능 도출 기초 연구)

  • Kim, Chowon;Park, Gyu Seon;Ji, Hyunsuh;Kim, Taehoon;Lim, Hyunsu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.257-258
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    • 2021
  • Construction robotics is rapidly forming a market in conjunction with the development of sensing and artificial intelligence technologies. The layout work for accurately constructing the shape and dimensions of the building frame requires high accuracy and precision, and is one of the high demands for productivity and quality improvement through construction automation. Thus, as a preliminary study, we derived the elemental factors and performance requirements for developing an automated layout robot. In addition, alternatives on driving and marking units were investigated based on literature review and practioner's interview. The result of this study will be used as a basic data for the layout robot design.

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Modal Analysis of Rotating Beam Structures Having Complex Configurations Employing Multi-Reference Frames

  • Kim, Jung-Min;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.66-75
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    • 2006
  • A modeling method for the modal analysis of rotating beam structures having complex configurations employing multi-reference frames is presented in the present study. In most structural analysis methods, single reference frame is employed for the modal analysis. For simple structures such as single beam or single plate, the method of employing single reference frame usually provides rapidly converging accurate results. However, for general structures having complex configurations, such a method provides slowly converging, and often erroneous, results. In the present study, the effects of employing multi-reference frames on the convergence and the accuracy of the modal analysis of rotating beam structures having complex configurations are investigated.