• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robot Implementation

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Design and Implementation of Unmanned Surface Vehicle JEROS for Jellyfish Removal (해파리 퇴치용 자율 수상 로봇의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Donghoon;Shin, Jae-Uk;Kim, Hyongjin;Kim, Hanguen;Lee, Donghwa;Lee, Seung-Mok;Myung, Hyun
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2013
  • Recently, the number of jellyfish has been rapidly grown because of the global warming, the increase of marine structures, pollution, and etc. The increased jellyfish is a threat to the marine ecosystem and induces a huge damage to fishery industries, seaside power plants, and beach industries. To overcome this problem, a manual jellyfish dissecting device and pump system for jellyfish removal have been developed by researchers. However, the systems need too many human operators and their benefit to cost is not so good. Thus, in this paper, the design, implementation, and experiments of autonomous jellyfish removal robot system, named JEROS, have been presented. The JEROS consists of an unmanned surface vehicle (USV), a device for jellyfish removal, an electrical control system, an autonomous navigation system, and a vision-based jellyfish detection system. The USV was designed as a twin hull-type ship, and a jellyfish removal device consists of a net for gathering jellyfish and a blades-equipped propeller for dissecting jellyfish. The autonomous navigation system starts by generating an efficient path for jellyfish removal when the location of jellyfish is received from a remote server or recognized by a vision system. The location of JEROS is estimated by IMU (Inertial Measurement Unit) and GPS, and jellyfish is eliminated while tracking the path. The performance of the vision-based jellyfish recognition, navigation, and jellyfish removal was demonstrated through field tests in the Masan and Jindong harbors in the southern coast of Korea.

An Intelligent Moving Wireless Camera Surveillance System with Motion sensor and Remote Control (무선조종과 모션 센서를 이용한 지능형 이동 무선감시카메라 구현)

  • Lee, Young Woong;Kim, Jong-Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.661-664
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    • 2009
  • Recently, intelligent surveillance camera systems are needed popularly. However, current researches are focussed on improvement of a single module rather than implementation of an integrated system. In this paper, we implemented a moving wireless surveillance camera system which is composed of face detection, and using motion sensor. In our implementation, we used a camera module from SHARP, a pair of wireless video transmission module from ECOM, body of moving robot used for A4WD1 Combo kit for RC, a pair of ZigBee RF wireless transmission module from ROBOBLOCK, and a motion sensor module (AMN14111) from PANASONIC. We used OpenCV library for face dection and MFC for implement software. We identified real-time operations of face detection, PTT control, and motion sensor detecton. Thus, the implemented system will be useful for the applications of remote control, human detection, and using motion sensor.

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Quasi-Optimal DOA Estimation Scheme for Gimbaled Ultrasonic Moving Source Tracker (김발형 초음파 이동음원 추적센서 개발을 위한 의사최적 도래각 추정기법)

  • Han, Seul-Ki;Lee, Hye-Kyung;Ra, Won-Sang;Park, Jin-Bae;Lim, Jae-Il
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.2
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    • pp.276-283
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a practical quasi-optimal DOA(direction of arrival) estimator is proposed in order to develop a one-axis gimbaled ultrasonic source tracker for mobile robot applications. With help of the gimbal structure, the ultrasonic moving source tracking problem can be simply reduced to the DOA estimation. The DOA estimation is known as one of the representative long-pending nonlinear filtering problems, but the conventional nonlinear filters might be restrictive in many actual situations because it cannot guarantee the reliable performance due to the use of nonlinear signal model. This motivates us to reformulate the DOA estimation problem in the linear robust state estimation setting. Based on the assumption that the received ultrasonic signals are noisy sinusoids satisfying linear prediction property, a linear uncertain measurement model is newly derived. To avoid the DOA estimation performance degradation caused by the stochastic parameter uncertainty contained in the linear measurement model, the recently developed NCRKF (non-conservative robust Kalman filter) scheme [1] is utilized. The proposed linear DOA estimator provides excellent DOA estimation performance and it is suitable for real-time implementation for its linear recursive filter structure. The effectiveness of the suggested DOA estimation scheme is demonstrated through simulations and experiments.

LQ control by linear model of Inverted Pendulum for Robust Control of Robotic Vacuum Sweeping Machine (연마기 로봇의 강인제어를 위한 역진자의 선형화 모델을 통한 LQ제어)

  • Kim, Soo-Young;Lee, Jae-Duck;Jin, Tae-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.529-532
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents the system modeling, analysis, and controller design and implementation with a inverted pendulum system in order to test robust algorithm for sweeping machine. The balancing of an inverted pendulum by moving pendulum robot like as 'segway' along a horizontal track is a classic problem in the area of control. This paper will describe two methods to swing a pendulum attached to a cart from an initial downwards position to an upright position and maintain that state. The results of real experiment show that the proposed control system has superior performance for following a reference command at certain initial conditions.

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Forward kinematic analysis of a 6-DOF parallel manipulator using genetic algorithm (유전 알고리즘을 이용한 6자유도 병렬형 매니퓰레이터의 순기구학 해석)

  • 박민규;이민철;고석조
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1624-1627
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    • 1997
  • The 6-DOF parallel manipulator is a closed-kindmatic chain robot manipulator that is capable of providing high structural rigidity and positional accuracy. Because of its advantage, the parallel manipulator have been widely used in many engineering applications such as vehicle/flight driving simulators, rogot maniplators, attachment tool of machining centers, etc. However, the kinematic analysis for the implementation of a real-time controller has some problem because of the lack of an efficient lagorithm for solving its highly nonliner forward kinematic equation, which provides the translational and orientational attitudes of the moveable upper platform from the lenght of manipulator linkages. Generally, Newton-Raphson method has been widely sued to solve the forward kinematic problem but the effectiveness of this methodology depend on how to set initial values. This paper proposes a hybrid method using genetic algorithm(GA) and Newton-Raphson method to solve forward kinematics. That is, the initial values of forward kinematics solution are determined by adopting genetic algorithm which can search grobally optimal solutions. Since determining this values, the determined values are used in Newton-Raphson method for real time calcuation.

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A Real-time Compact Structured-light based Range Sensing System

  • Hong, Byung-Joo;Park, Chan-Oh;Seo, Nam-Seok;Cho, Jun-Dong
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.193-202
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a new approach for compact range sensor system for real-time robot applications. Instead of using off-the-shelf camera and projector, we devise a compact system with a CMOS image-sensor and a DMD (Digital Micro-mirror Device) that yields smaller dimension ($168{\times}50{\times}60mm$) and lighter weight (500g). We also realize one chip hard-wired processing of projection of structured-light and computing the range by exploiting correspondences between CMOS images-ensor and DMD. This application-specific chip processing is implemented on an FPGA in real-time. Our range acquisition system performs 30 times faster than the same implementation in software. We also devise an efficient methodology to identify a proper light intensity to enhance the quality of range sensor and minimize the decoding error. Our experimental results show that the total-error is reduced by 16% compared to the average case.

Implementation of a Smartphone Interface for a Personal Mobility System Using a Magnetic Compass Sensor and Wireless Communication (지자기 센서와 무선통신을 이용한 PMS의 스마트폰 인터페이스 구현)

  • Kim, Yeongyun;Kim, Dong Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.48-56
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    • 2015
  • In the paper, a smartphone-controlled personal mobility system(PMS) based on a compass sensor is developed. The use of a magnetic compass sensor makes the PMS move according to the heading direction of a smartphone controlled by a rider. The proposed smartphone-controlled PMS allows more intuitive interface than PMS controlled by pushing a button. As well, the magnetic compass sensor makes a role in compensating for the mechanical characteristics of motors mounted on the PMS. For adequate control of the robot, two methods: absolute and relative direction methods based on the magnetic compass sensor and wireless communication are presented. Experimental results show that the PMS is conveniently and effectively controlled by the proposed two methods.

An Implementation of Vector Control of AC Servo Motor based on Optical-EtherCAT Network (광-ETherCAT 네트워크 기반 PMSM의 벡터제어 구현)

  • Kim, Yong-Jin;Kim, Kwang-Heon;Bae, Young-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.583-588
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    • 2013
  • In this paper we propose implement technique of vector current control in order to verify performance of an AC servo driver that is able to easy control of motion with multi-axis in the robot. In doing do, we have developed the AC servo driver to driving PMSM, and then we confirm that this driver whether operating or not normally by controlling of vector current. The vector current control was performed at the no load condition in PMSM. Then we compare command control and tracking control. As a result of verification, we recognize we get a satisfactory result.

Automatic Assembly Task of Electric Line Using 6-Link Electro-Hydraulic Manipulators

  • Kyoungkwan Ahn;Lee, Byung-Ryong;Yang, Soon-Yong
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.1633-1642
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    • 2002
  • Uninterrupted power supply has become indispensable during the maintenance task of active electric power lines as a result of today's highly information-oriented society and increasing demand of electric utilities. The maintenance task has the risk of electric shock and the danger of falling from high place. Therefore it is necessary to realize an autonomous robot system using electro-hydraulic manipulator because hydraulic manipulators have the advantage of electric insulation. Meanwhile it is relatively difficult to realize autonomous assembly tasks particularly in the case of manipulating flexible objects such as electric lines. In this report, a discrete event control system is introduced for automatic assembly task of electric lines into sleeves as one of the typical task of active electric power lines. In the implementation of a discrete event control system, LVQNN (linear vector quantization neural network) is applied to the insertion task of electric lines to sleeves. In order to apply these proposed control system to the unknown environment, virtual learning data for LVQNN is generated by fuzzy inference. By the experimental results of two types of electric lines and sleeves, these proposed discrete event control and neural network learning algorithm are confirmed very effective to the insertion tasks of electric lines to sleeves as a typical task of active electric power maintenance tasks.

Robust 3D visual tracking for moving object using pan/tilt stereo cameras (Pan/Tilt스테레오 카메라를 이용한 이동 물체의 강건한 시각추적)

  • Cho, Che-Seung;Chung, Byeong-Mook;Choi, In-Su;Nho, Sang-Hyun;Lim, Yoon-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.9 s.174
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2005
  • In most vision applications, we are frequently confronted with determining the position of object continuously. Generally, intertwined processes ire needed for target tracking, composed with tracking and control process. Each of these processes can be studied independently. In case of actual implementation we must consider the interaction between them to achieve robust performance. In this paper, the robust real time visual tracking in complex background is considered. A common approach to increase robustness of a tracking system is to use known geometric models (CAD model etc.) or to attach the marker. In case an object has arbitrary shape or it is difficult to attach the marker to object, we present a method to track the target easily as we set up the color and shape for a part of object previously. Robust detection can be achieved by integrating voting-based visual cues. Kalman filter is used to estimate the motion of moving object in 3D space, and this algorithm is tested in a pan/tilt robot system. Experimental results show that fusion of cues and motion estimation in a tracking system has a robust performance.