• Title/Summary/Keyword: Robot Control System

Search Result 2,876, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Fuzzy Logic Application to a Two-wheel Mobile Robot for Balancing Control Performance

  • Kim, Hyun-Wook;Jung, Seul
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.154-161
    • /
    • 2012
  • This article presents experimental studies of fuzzy logic application to control a two-wheel mobile robot(TWMR) system. The TWMR system is composed of two systems, an inverted pendulum system and a mobile robot system. Although linear controllers can stabilize the TWMR, fuzzy controllers are expected to have robustness to uncertainties so that the resulting performances are expected to be better. Nominal fuzzy rules are used to control balance and position of TWMR. Fuzzy logic is embedded on a DSP chip to control the TWMR. Balancing performances of the PID controller and the fuzzy controller under disturbances are compared through extensive experimental studies.

Fuzzy Logic Controller for a Mobile Robot Navigation (퍼지제어기를 이용한 무인차 항법제어)

  • Chung, Hak-Young;Lee, Jang-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1991.07a
    • /
    • pp.713-716
    • /
    • 1991
  • This paper describes a methodology of mobile robot navigation which is designed to carry heavy payloads at high speeds to be used in FMS(Flexible Manufacturing System) without human control. Intelligent control scheme using fuzzy logic is applied to the navigation control. It analyzes sensor readings from multi-sensor system, which is composed of ultrasonic sensors, infrared sensors and odometer, for environment learning, planning, landmark detecting and system control. And it is implemented on a physical robot, AGV(Autonomous Guided Vehicle) which is a two-wheeled, indoor robot. An on-board control software is composed of two subsystems, i.e., AGV control subsystem and Sensor control subsystem. The results show that the navigation of the AGV is robust and flexible, and a real-time control is possible.

  • PDF

3-D simulator for development of reactive/deliberative hybrid autonomous robot architecture (자율로봇을 위한 reactive/deliberative hybrid 제어 구조 개발을 위한 3차원 시뮬레이터)

  • Yoon, Do-Young;Kim, Young-Chul;Oh, Sang-Rok;Park, Gwi-Tae;Cho, Woong-Ryul;Suh, Il-Hong;Kim, Kwang-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07d
    • /
    • pp.2880-2882
    • /
    • 2000
  • In the case of designing autonomous robot architecture using deliberative and reactive control methods, we can use mixed hybrid form as well as purely reactive scheme or purely deliberative scheme respectively according to its own goal and environment within the robot operates, It needs time and endeavors to design robot control architecture in either case above. In our research, we implemented a 3-dimensional robot simulator in order to help designing reactive/deliberative autonomous robot control architecture by offering methods which is capable of selecting design parameters and confirming its performances. It can be used, of course, to design purely reactive or purely deliberative architecture. The architecture and performance of simulator is shown and a sample hybrid robot architecture designed with the simulator is introduced in this article.

  • PDF

Decentralized Robust Adaptive Control for Robot Manipulators with Input Torque Saturation (입력 토크 포화를 갖는 로봇 매니퓰레이터에 대한 분산 강인 적응 제어)

  • Shin, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.21 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1160-1166
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a decentralized robust adaptive control scheme for robot manipulators with input torque saturation in the presence of uncertainties. The control system should consider the practical problems that the controller gain coefficients of each joint may be nonlinear time-varying and the input torques applied at each joint are saturated. The proposed robot controller overcomes the various uncertainties and the input saturation problem. The proposed controller is comparatively simple and has no robot model parameters. The proposed controller is adjusted by the adaptation laws and the stability of the control system is guaranteed by the Lyapunov function analysis. Simulation results show the validity and robustness of the proposed control scheme.

Robust Adaptive Fuzzy Backstepping Control for Trajectory Tracking of an Electrically Driven Nonholonomic Mobile Robot with Uncertainties (불확실성을 가지는 전기 구동 논홀로노믹 이동 로봇의 궤적 추종을 위한 강인 적응 퍼지 백스테핑 제어)

  • Shin, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.18 no.10
    • /
    • pp.902-911
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a robust adaptive fuzzy backstepping control scheme for trajectory tracking of an electrically driven nonholonomic mobile robot with uncertainties and actuator dynamics. A complete model of an electrically driven nonholonomic mobile robot described in this work includes all models of the uncertain robot kinematics with a nonholonomic constraint, the uncertain robot body dynamics with uncertain frictions and unmodeled disturbances, and the uncertain actuator dynamics with disturbances. The proposed control scheme uses the backstepping control approach through a kinematic controller and a robust adaptive fuzzy velocity tracking controller. The presented control scheme has a voltage control input with an auxiliary current control input rather than a torque control input. It has two FBFNs(Fuzzy Basis Function Networks) to approximate two unknown nonlinear robot dynamic functions and a robust adaptive control input with the proposed adaptive laws to overcome the uncertainties such as parameter uncertainties and external disturbances. The proposed control scheme does not a priori require the accurate knowledge of all parameters in the robot kinematics, robot dynamics and actuator dynamics. It can also alleviate the chattering of the control input. Using the Lyapunov stability theory, the stability of the closed-loop robot control system is guaranteed. Simulation results show the validity and robustness of the proposed control scheme.

SAMSUNG FARA SCARA robot system (삼성 파라 스카라 로봇시스템)

  • 김성권;신기범;김동일;전재욱;김영철;오인환;황찬영;임상권;김호규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1991.10a
    • /
    • pp.504-510
    • /
    • 1991
  • SAMSUNG Electronics has developed a SCAR.A robot system, SM3, which is applicable to several assembly, inspection, and adjustment tasks. This robot system drives by AC servo motors has attained a .theta.1 and .theta.2 axis maximum composite speed of 5.4 m/sec, a repeatability of .+-.05 mm, and a cycle time of 1.2 sea. The robot controller based on three 8086 and one 8087 processors consists of the main controller, the joint position controller, and the motor controller. The robot controller has plentiful self-diagnosis and control capabilities, and can be interfaced to other external device. The robot language FARAL Is designed such that every task is easily programmed. In this paper, the main features of the body, controller, and FARAL of SM3 will be described. In particular, the control method designed for a stable and fast robot motion will be explained. Finally, the future development will be addressed.

  • PDF

Controller Design for Flexible Joint of Industrial Robots: Part 1 - Modeling of the Two-Mass System (산업용 로봇의 유연관절 제어기 설계: Part 1 - 2관성계 모델링)

  • Park Jong-Hyeon;Lee Sang-Hun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.269-276
    • /
    • 2006
  • Increasing requirements for the high quality of industrial robot performance made the vibration control issue very important because the vibration makes it difficult to achieve quick response of robot motion and may bring mechanical damage to the robot. This paper presents the vibration mechanism of an industrial robot which has flexible joints. The joint flexibility of the robot is modeled as a two-mass system and its dynamic characteristics are analysed. And some characteristics of the two-mass system, especially for the joint of industrial robots, such as disturbance, non-linearity and time-varying characteristics are studied. And finally, some considerations on controller design for the flexible joint of industrial robots are discussed.

Set-Point Control of Elastic Joint Robots Using only Position Measurements

  • Son, Young-Ik;Hyungbo Shim;Seo, Jin-Heon
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.16 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1079-1088
    • /
    • 2002
  • Motivated by the dynamic output feedback passification results, point-to-point control laws for an elastic joint robot are presented when only the position measurements are available. The proposed method makes a parallel connection of the robot system and an input-dimensional linear system which obtains the effect of the desired differentiators. It is shown that the closed-loop nonlinear robot system can be rendered output strictly passive and the regulation of the system is achieved in the end. Robustness analysis is also given with regard to uncertainties on the robot parameters. Performance of the proposed control law is illustrated in the simulation studies of a manipulator with three revolute elastic joints.

Development of Multi-Axis Controller using DSP and its use on a Robot Control System (DSP를 이용한 다축제어기 개발 및 로봇 제어 시스템에의 응용)

  • Lee, Joon-Soo;Yoo, Beom-Jae;Oh, Sang-Rok;Cho, Young-Jo;Lee, Chong-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1996.07b
    • /
    • pp.1225-1227
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this paper, we delelop 4-axis motion controller using TMS320c30 DSP chip and build a 5-axis vertical articulated robot control system. The 4-aixs controller uses a DSP, a high-speed AID and a D/A converter to implement advanced robot control algorithms. The robot control system uses VME-bus and VxWorks realtime multi-tasking operating system. We use RCCL type to implement robot languages.

  • PDF

Balancing Control of a Two Wheeled Mobile Robot System (두 바퀴로 구동하는 이동로봇 시스템의 균형 제어)

  • Lee, Hyung-Jik;Jung, Seul
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
    • /
    • v.48 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper presents implementation and control of a two wheeled mobile robot system which consists of two systems, an inverted pendulum system and a mobile robot system. Control purpose is to regulate its balancing and navigation. The balancing robot has advantages of one point turning and robust balancing against disturbances from the ground. Simulation studies of local and global control methods are performed. Since the robot is implemented to have a symmetrical structure, simple linear control algorithms are used for balancing and navigation. Low cost sensors such as gyro and tilt sensor are fused together to detect the inclined angle. Experimental studies of following desired circular trajectory are conducted.