• 제목/요약/키워드: Roadbed stiffness

검색결과 40건 처리시간 0.023초

궤도 하부구조설계를 위한 간이 설계 모노그래프 개념 개발 (Development of A Simple Design Monograph for Track Sublayers)

  • 박미연;이진욱;이성혁;박재학;임유진
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.428-435
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    • 2011
  • In general, thickness of the sublayers under track is designed based on concept of vertical soil reaction value or vertical stiffness. However, this design method cannot take consideration into soil-track interaction under repetitive load, traffic condition and velocity of the train. Furthermore, the reinforced roadbed soils experience complex behavior that cannot be explained by conventional stress-strain relation expressed as soil reaction value k. The reinforced roadbed soils also can produce cumulative permanent deformation under repetitive load caused by train. Therefore new design method for the sublayers under track must be developed that can consider both elastic modulus and permanent deformation. In this study, a new design concept, a rule-of-thumb, is proposed as the form of design monograph that is developed using elastic multi-layer and finite element programs by analyzing stress and deformation in the sublayers with changing the thickness and elastic modulus of the sublayers and also using data obtained from repetitive triaxial test. This new design concept can be applied to design of the reinforced roadbed before developing full version of design methodology that can consider MGT, axial load and the material properties of the layers. The new design monograph allows the user to design the thickness of the reinforced roadbed based on permanent deformation, elastic modulus and MGT.

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실내실험을 통한 아크릴레이트의 철도노반 보강 성능 (Performance of Railway Roadbed Reinforced by Acrylate in Laboratory Experiment)

  • 윤환희;손민;김진환;김동현;김병현;정혁상
    • 한국지반신소재학회논문집
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.9-19
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문에서는 침하된 철도노반 보강을 위한 아크릴레이트의 보강 성능에 대한 내용을 다루었다. 콘크리트궤도는 궤도유지보수 비용의 절감과 궤도파괴에 높은 저항력을 가지는 장점이 있다. 하지만 최근 콘크리트궤도에서의 노반침하가 발생하고 있고, 이에 대한 유지보수에 어려움을 겪고 있기 때문에 철도 운행에 안전이 우려되고 있다. 현재 국내에서는 콘크리트궤도의 노반침하에 대한 방안으로 궤도복원공법을 통한 유지보수를 시행중에 있지만 노반 자체를 보강할 수 없기 때문에 지속적인 재침하가 발생할 수 있으며, 철도노반 보강에 대한 연구 및 현장적용 사례는 극히 드물어 철도노반을 보강하기 위한 보강재료 및 공법의 개발이 요구된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 철도노반의 보강재료로 아크릴레이트 약액을 선정하였으며, 실내실험을 통해 아크릴레이트 약액의 보강성능을 분석하였다. 그 결과 1×10-4cm/sec 투수계수에 침투가 가능하며, 일축압축강도 0.5MPa/30min, 강성 80MPa 이상 확보하는 것으로 분석되었다.

저탄성 베이스플레이트 패드 적용에 따른 포장궤도 노반에서의 전달하중 저감에 관한 연구 (A Study on Transferred Load Reduction on Paved Track Roadbed with Low Elastic Base Plate Pad)

  • 이일화;강윤석;이희업
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제28권3D호
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    • pp.399-405
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    • 2008
  • 포장궤도는 기존선의 유지보수 노력을 절감하기 위하여 개발되고 있다. 이 중 베이스플레이트 저탄성패드는 궤도 전체의 지지강성을 결정하는 구성품으로서 궤도의 응력-변위특성, 동적응답, 피로특성 등에 가장 큰 영향을 미친다. 따라서 저탄성패드의 적용은 궤도전체의 내구성과 안정성에 미치는 영향이 크다고 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 저탄성패드의 적용으로 인하여 획득되는 효과 중 노반에 전달되는 열차하중의 저감에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. 이를 위하여 패드스프링계수별 정적해석과 실물반복재하시험을 수행하고 그 결과를 비교 분석하여 저탄성패드의 하중 전달특성을 파악하였으며 전달하중 저감효과를 검토하였다.

고속철도 콘크리트궤도 토공노반의 잔류침하 분석 (Analysis of Residual Settlement of Concrete Track Roadbed for High-Speed Railway)

  • 이일화;이성진;권오정;정운기
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.369-374
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    • 2007
  • An active application of concrete track is being expected for the future construction of Korean railroad. For the successful concrete track construction and design in earthwork areas, the residual settlement should be reasonably estimated using the proper method. The concrete track is extremely vulnerable to the damage of residual settlement. However, at the transition areas such as bridge approach, differential settlement will likely occur due to difference of stiffness, poor drainage and poor ground treatment. The maintenance is very difficult for excessive settlement on existing line, it is need to constrain the residual settlement in step of design. In this paper, it is performed the analysis of the residual settlement measured data, test results and reference to understand the residual settlement behavior of concrete track roadbed

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콘크리트궤도 토공노반의 허용잔류침하량 결정에 관한 연구 (Study of Determination of Allowable Residual Settlement of Concrete Track Roadbed for High-Speed Railway)

  • 이일화;양신추;장승엽
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1121-1125
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    • 2007
  • An active application of concrete track is being expected for the future construction of Korean railroad. For the successful concrete track construction and design in earthwork areas, the residual settlement should be reasonably estimated using the proper method. The concrete track is extremely vulnerable to the damage of residual settlement. However, at the transition areas such as bridge approach, differential settlement will likely occur due to difference of stiffness, poor drainage and poor ground treatment. The maintenance is very difficult for excessive settlement on existing line, it is need to constrain the residual settlement in step of design. In this paper, it is performed the determination of the allowable residual settlement through various study to understand the residual settlement behavior of concrete track roadbed.

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열차운행시 터널-토공접합부에서의 강성천이구간에 대한 실험적 연구 (Experimental study on the Variation of Stiffness Transition Zone between Earthwork and Tunnel)

  • 이진욱;최찬용;이일화
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.726-733
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    • 2005
  • It is very important to pay careful attention to construction of earthwork/tunnel transition zone for railway. The transition zone of the railway is the section which roadbed stiffness is suddenly varied. Differences in stiffness have dynamic effects and these increase the forces in the track and the extent of deformation. In this study, performance of transition zone was investigated through the field tests. The wheel loads and sleeper settlement were measured after installing field testing sections.

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이동하중에 의한 지지강성 변화구간에 대한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study of Stiffness transition zone by using Moving Wheel Loads)

  • 이진욱;최찬용;이성혁;박태환
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1056-1061
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    • 2007
  • Railroad roadbed was consisted into structure types that earthwork, tunnel, bridge and joint sections. Joint section was affected a large factor confidence and safety of the train running by stiffness transition zone that track substructure stiffness change section as like between tunnel and earthwork from ballast track to concrete track. These problems are the results of increased dynamic wheel loads, which also lead to wear and tear on vehicle components and contribute to poor ride quality. The study presented in this paper was conducted on model test by using Wheel Moving Loading System.

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일반철도 노반 강성조건에서의 고속철도용 콘크리트 궤도의 적용성 검토 (Evaluation on the Applicability of the Conventional Roadbed Stiffness for High Speed Concrete Track)

  • 이진욱;이성혁;사공명;류태진
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2013
  • 국내 철도노반설계기준에는 강화노반 두께를 일반철도와 고속철도로 이원화하여 규정하고 있으며 강화노반의 입도기준도 이원화되어 있다. 이로 인해 향후 기존선 속도향상 또는 유도상 궤도를 무도상 궤도로 변경 시 강화노반 두께증가 및 재료변경으로 인한 비용증가가 요구된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 실대형 실험을 통하여 노반상태 변경 없이 기존 일반철도인 유도상 궤도를 무도상 궤도로 변경하고 동일선로에서의 열차속도 향상 가능성을 검토하였다. 일반철도 설계기준에서 제시하고 있는 강화노반 두께를 20cm로 하고 강화노반 재료를 입도조정부순골재(M-40)를 사용한 선로 노반의 동적 특성을 분석하고 철도설계기준에서 제시하는 노반침하를 비교한 결과, 기존 일반철도 자갈궤도의 강화노반 두께 및 재료 변경 없이 무도상 궤도화가 가능하며 열차속도 400km/h까지 주행이 가능한 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 실내실험만의 결과이므로 추후 수치해석과 현장 실측치와의 비교 검토가 필요하다.

터널/토공 접속부에 대한 대형침목 보강효과 분석 (Analysis on the Reinforcement Effect for Large Type Sleeper on Transition zone between Earthwork and Tunnel)

  • 이진욱;최찬용;이일화
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2006년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.1279-1286
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    • 2006
  • It is very important to pay careful attention to construction of earthwork/tunnel transition zone for railway. The transition zone of the railway is the section which roadbed stiffness is suddenly varied. Differences in stiffness have dynamic effects and these increase the forces in the track and the extent of deformation. In this study, performance of transition zone was investigated through the field tests. The wheel loads and sleeper settlement were measured after installing field testing sections.

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지하철 터널구간에서의 지반진동 상세해석 (Detailed Analysis of Ground Vibration in Subway Tunnel)

  • 이일화;황선근;조성호;고학송
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.722-725
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    • 2005
  • Recently, ground-borne noise and vibration generated by underground transit system has been recognized as an important environmental problem. This study reviews several of the improved procedures that have been used to predict ground-borne vibration. At first, ground stiffness profile is examined by SASW test which is the most reasonable surface wave test. It is very important to acquire the exact ground stiffness profile at ground response analysis. At second, the train loading to act roadbed is calculated by using the real measured phase angle data. In finite element analysis, averaged acceleration method, infinite element, Rayleigh damping and 2-dimensional wave propagation analysis is performed.

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