• 제목/요약/키워드: Road Construction Project

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FACTORS AFFECTING THE SUCCESS/FAILURE OF ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS UNDER PPP IN INDIA

  • Nallathiga, Ramakrishna;Shaikh, Haris D;Shaikh, Tauseef F;Sheik, Farhan A
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2017
  • India has accorded a high priority to road infrastructure development through Public-Private Partnership (PPP) and it has set a high target for investment inflows. Yet, it is widely held that road/highway infrastructure has not been developing at required pace and that the road infrastructure projects under PPP have been suffering from several hurdles and delays, thereby affecting project success/failure. This paper is an attempt to analyze the critical success/failure factors of road infrastructure projects under PPP in India. A questionnaire survey was conducted among a sample of the stakeholders of road infrastructure projects to identify the critical success/failure factors during all four major project stages using different approaches. Initially, the critical factors were identified through ranking based on the average/mean score. Later, the conventional RII score was used to identify the critical success/failure factors. Finally, the critical success/failure factors were also identified based on the stakeholder-wise ranking of the factors and their convergence. The assessment revealed that there was a greater convergence across the different methods and also that there was greater consensus among project stakeholder on the critical success/failure factors of road PPP projects.

캄보디아 시엠립 우회도로건설 사업 소개 (Introduction on the by-pass road construction for Siem Reap, Cambodia)

  • 노한성;김효배
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2008년도 추계 학술발표회
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    • pp.614-625
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    • 2008
  • The project of Construction of Siem Reap bypass road in Cambodia consists of alignment improvement of existing route, extension of width of road and laterite paving. This project is carried out by fast-track method on the design and construction for bypass road of 15.2 km length and 8m width for five months. Though some difficulties for the construction works such as the location of borrow pit and rock source, rainy seasons etc, the construction could be completed successfully owing to the cooperation of related authorities, company and residents. This 2 way Angkor detouring road will function as industrial roads in Siemreap region. These new two roads will not only bring better logistics requirements and safety, but also impact to poverty alleviation and preservation the beauty of the ecological environment of Angkor region. The basic information related to geotechnical engineering of this project is introduced.

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Dynamic Sustainability Assessment of Road Projects

  • Kaira, Sneha;Mohamed, Sherif;Rahman, Anisur
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 8th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.493-502
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    • 2020
  • Traditionally, road projects are initiated based on an assessment of their economic benefit, after which the environmental, social and governance effects are addressed discretely for the project according to a set of predetermined alternatives. Sustainable road infrastructure planning is vital as issues like diminishing access to road construction supplies, water scarcity, Greenhouse Gas emissions, road-related fatalities and congestion pricing etc., have imposed severe economic, social, and environmental damages to the society. In the process of addressing these sustainability factors in the operational phase of the project, the dynamics of these factors are generally ignored. This paper argues that effective delivery of sustainable roads should consider such dynamics and highlights how different aspects of sustainability have the potential to affect project sustainability. The paper initially presents the different sustainability-assessment tools that have been developed to determine the sustainability performance of road projects and discuss the inability of these tools to model the interrelationships among sustainability-related factors. The paper then argues the need for a new assessment framework that facilitates modelling these dynamics at the macro-level (system level) and helping policymakers for sustainable infrastructure planning through evaluating regulatory policies.

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Factors That Affect Project Time and Cost Performance during Highway Construction Using Incentive/Disincentive Provisions

  • Pyeon, Jae-Ho;Park, Moonseo;Jung, Sangsun;Park, Taeho
    • 토지주택연구
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2020
  • Incentive/Disincentive (I/D) contract is designed for minimizing any disruption of traffic flow in road construction projects. I/D contracting projects have been evaluated with regard to time and cost performance in various states, more than 35 states. However, construction project managers and planners have little understanding of the project factors that affect the project time and cost performance of highway construction projects using I/D regulations. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to find factors that affect I/D project success or failure to improve the decision-making process for the implementation of I/D projects. In order to achieve the objectives of this research, the researchers collected I/D road construction project data from FDOT and performed evaluation for each collected project. Then, project data analysis to identify key factors that affect I/D project performance was performed. In conclusion, five significant factors for project time performance and six significant factors for project cost perfornace were identified and summarized.

3D Earthwork BIM Design Process for a Road Project

  • Raza, Hassnain;Park, Sang-Il;Lee, Seung Soo;Tanoli, Waqas Arshad;Seo, Jongwon
    • 한국BIM학회 논문집
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2017
  • Building Information modeling is playing an important role in transforming the construction industry. It helped the industry with better visualization, minimum design errors, and excellent planning of the construction activities. Time and cost saving can be effectively achieved by using BIM for any construction project. It improves information exchange between all the project stakeholders. However, the development of earthwork 3D BIM is still underway and has not been fully implemented yet. This paper presents the study of a complete process for Earthwork BIM design using Autodesk Civil 3D. A real site road construction project is used as a case study to explain the process of earthwork modeling, starting from laser scanning to 3D model. Quantity take off calculation is very important part of any road construction project so during this study earthwork volume from two 3D earthwork model is calculated. The results obtained through this study will be the basis for future work which has been concluded in this paper.

Web-system development for the feasibility of national road

  • Park, T.;Shin, E.;Kang, T.;Park, W.;Lee, Y.
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.698-699
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    • 2015
  • For last three years, our research team have conducted the project named "Development of construction project management technology based on BIM/GIS platform. "We developed construction cost estimation system as well as 3D modeling engine at the first two year and established a web-system which could estimate the benefits of the project and further analyze the economic and financial feasibility of the project. This paper mainly focused on the functions and specifications of web-system. The system was composed of two modules: economic feasibility estimation module and financial feasibility estimation module. While the economic feasibility estimation module determines economic feasibility of the project based on traffic demand forecasting from the public's perspective, the financial feasibility estimation module determine financial viability of the project using toll fee of the road from private entity's perspective. Compared with traditional feasibility study, the proposed system provide users with better flexibility which can make users easily to validate the project upon the change of project environments. The system was also verified with an already accomplished project. The verification showed that proposed system could provide satisfactory accurate results with reduced time and resources.

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도로건설사업 시공단계 성과평가 프레임워크 연구 (Analysis on Performance Assessment Framework of Construction Phase for Road Construction Projects)

  • 문준부;이강욱;윤성민
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제43권6호
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    • pp.801-809
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    • 2023
  • 대규모로 진행되는 도로건설사업에서 비용 초과와 공기 지연이 지속적으로 발생하고 있지만 이를 사전에 관리하고 대비할 수 있는 성과평가 체계 연구는 미흡한 실정이다. 또한 긴 공기를 가진 도로건설사업은 시공과정에서 많은 요인들에 영향을 받기 때문에 도로만의 특성을 고려한 성과 평가를 실시하고, 추후 유사한 사업에 대비할 필요가 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 도로건설사업의 시공단계 성과평가 프레임워크를 개발하여 도로건설사업의 성과관리 방안을 제시하고자 한다. 본 연구는 각종 유관기관에서 도로건설사업 시공단계의 정보를 수집하고 속성정보에 따라 데이터베이스를 구축하였다. 또한 사업의 착공·준공시점 간 시간차에 대해 비용 표준화를 실시하였고, 성과평가를 위한 지표를 도출하여 분석을 실시하였다. 본 연구는 도로건설사업 시공과정의 절대적, 상대적 비용·일정 성과를 정량적으로 분석함으로써 성과평가 연구의 고도화 가능성과 신규 도로건설사업 계획 시 활용방안을 보여준다.

도로 프로젝트의 타당성분석 정보모델 구축방안 (Feasibility Analysis Information Model for Road Construction Projects)

  • 양진국;김수용;안동근
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2002년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.379-384
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    • 2002
  • 도로 건설 프로젝트는 대규모의 자본과 공기가 소요되는 프로젝트이다. 본 연구에서는 도로 프로젝트의 타당성분석 시스템 요소 기술 고찰과 기존의 타당성분석 자료를 통해 현행 방법의 문제점을 도출하고 이에 대한 개선 방안으로는 프로젝트별 정보축적을 통한 타당성 정보모델 구축을 제안하고자 한다. 이는 합리적 의사결정을 지원할 뿐 아니라 프로젝트 진행과정에서 발생 가능한 리스크를 초기 예측함으로서 프로젝트의 효율적 수행을 도울 것이다.

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CONSTRUCTION COST INDEX FOR APPLYING INDEX ADJUSTMENT RATE IN THE ROAD PROJECT

  • Jin-Young Chun;Sungkwon Woo
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 1th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.1112-1117
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    • 2005
  • Construction cost index is generally used to estimate the new project cost based on past construction data and to adjust contract cost when the price change of various articles and items of expenditure composing the contract occurs. In Korea, it is mostly used for adjustment of construction contract cost due to fluctuation of prices. However index adjustment rate which is used for adjustment of construction contract cost had some problems in calculating cost index of each expenditure item that could not reflect properly the change of construction cost. For supplementing these problems, the research of developing construction cost index has been executed. Through the precedent research, these problems were partially resolved but still remain. Therefore this research proposes method of making cost index that utilizes representative items of labor, material, and equipment by analyzing bill of quantity of road construction, through analysis and comparison of precedent study. By using this method, it is expected to solve problems which were not reflected in precedent studies.

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전과정평가기법에 의한 도로건설공사 환경부하량 평가 연구 (Evaluation of Environmental Stress for Highway Construction Project by Life Cycle Assessment Method)

  • 문진석;주기범;서명배;강인석
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2014
  • 최근의 국제사회는 경제성장에 따른 기상이변을 방지하고자 이산화탄소, 온실가스 등의 환경 오염물질 배출 저감을 요구하고 있다. 이러한 요구사항에 따라 에너지 다소비 산업 가운데 도로건설에 대한 효율적인 환경오염물질 배출 저감 방안이 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 전과정 영향평가의 절차에 적합한 도로건설공사 환경영향평가 프로세스를 제시하고, 이를 바탕으로 다수의 도로건설공사에 대하여 주요 건설자재의 환경부하량을 분석한 후, 1km 도로건설공사에서 발생하는 평균 환경부하량을 제시하고 있다. 주요자재수량에 대해서는 환경부하량에 대한 민감도 분석을 실시하였으며, 이러한 분석결과는 도로건설공사의 공법 및 자재별 수량 변화에 따른 전과정 환경영향평가에 유용하게 활용될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.