• 제목/요약/키워드: Responsibilities

검색결과 912건 처리시간 0.02초

영국 지속가능한 패션연구센터(CSF)의 연구사례를 통한 지속가능 패션연구 동향 (A study of the trend in sustainable fashion research based on the previous research achievements of the Centre for Sustainable Fashion)

  • 이혜림;마진주
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.652-668
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze trends in sustainable fashion research and to guide its the development by examining previous research projects conducted by the UK Centre for Sustainable Fashion. A literature review and case studies were conducted from which the following results were identified. It was shown that the CSF has cooperated with fashion, arts and technology businesses and other external organizations. The CSF has contributed to improving the economic durability of the fashion industry, the convergence of both local and the international fashion communities, and the development of cultural sustainability. Moreover, it incorporates various academic fields into its research and has developed advanced researching methods for sustainable fashion. The CSF has embraced the new perspectives by utilizing student ideas for the development of sustainable fashion. The conclusions of this study are as follows. First, the CSF studied the sustainability of fashion from a more organic perspective through multidisciplinary research. Second, it has expanded the possibility of sustainable fashion research through research formats, research fields and research operations. Finally, it has evoked values and responsibilities that the fashion industry should pursue in modern society and has become an exemplary case of sustainable fashion research, providing creative studies for sustainable fashion research in the future.

고혈압 무료 검진 행사에 참여한 중년의 건강상태와 건강증진 생활양식 (Health Status and Health Promotion Lifestyle of Adults Participating in Free Hypertension Screening)

  • 이한주;강희선;이종경;권혜진
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.28-38
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: To explore the level of health status and health promotion lifestyle, and the group differences in health promotion lifestyle among Seoul citizens who participated in free hypertension screening. Methods: This study was a cross sectional descriptive design. The administered questionnaire included the Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile II (HPLP II), perceived health status scale, and demographic questions. Blood pressure was measured by researcher teams. Data were collected from July 2 to 6, 2004 in the waiting area of subway stations 7 in Seoul. The study subjects were 168 adults. Results: The average age of the respondents was 55.45 years and 38.7% of them perceived themselves as healthy, while 44% did not know their own blood pressure. Among the participants, 44.6% were classified as 'prehypertensive', and 36.9% as having high blood pressure. The mean score of health promotion lifestyle was 2.62 and the order of subcategories of health promotion lifestyle was interpersonal relationship, spiritual growth, nutrition, stress management, physical activities, and health responsibilities. The subcategories of health promotion lifestyle differed significantly by age, sex, job, and smoking. Conclusions: It is important to encourage adults to participate actively in health promotion. In addition, health promotion programs should be developed and implemented based on group differences.

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농촌 중년여성의 건강행위 경험 (A Study on Health Behavior Experience of Middle-aged Women in Rural Area)

  • 양진향
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.694-705
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to describe the health behavior experience of middle-aged Korean women in rural areas, and to help understand their health practice, perceive their nursing needs and provide guidelines to developing appropriate nursing interventions. Method: The participants were 18 healthy middle-aged women living in rural areas, with no serious illness that require hospitalization. The data was collected through interviews and participant observation, analyzed by the grounded theory methodology of Strauss & Corbin(1997). The data collection period was from April to November of 2001. Result: Depending on the paradigm model, the central phenomenon was family-oriented pursuing of yangsaeng. The causal condition was less confidence on one's own health, responsibilities in caring for family. The contexts were cultural system. The intervening condition was information system, support system, limitation of approaching a medical institution. The action/ interaction strategies were yangsaeng through dietary practice, yangsaeng through promoting clothing and housing, yangsaeng through exercise, practice of folk therapy, yangsaeng through mental hygiene, and use of medical institution. The consequences were stabilization of body and mind, and stabilization of family. Conclusion: It is recommended for nurses to understand health behavior experience of middle-aged women, and provide nursing intervention with theoretical scheme and practical principles so that these women can pursue the family-oriented process of yangsaeng.

일반간호사의 간호정보역량 이해 및 향상 전략: 포커스 그룹 인터뷰를 중심으로 (A study on nursing informatics competence of clinical nurses: Applying focus group interview)

  • 장선미;김정은
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.299-310
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study is a content analysis to understand the nursing informatics competence of clinical nurses. Methods: Focus group interviews were used to collect data. Two focus group interviews were held with a total of nine clinical nurses. All interviews were recorded and transcribed. Content analysis was used to analyze data. Results: The five main categories of nursing informatics competence that emerged are 1) software program use, 2) use of nursing information, 3) use of information communication technology in nursing, 4) professional responsibilities and ethics, and 5) active attitudes and recognition. Next, there are three strategies to improve nursing informatics competence: 1) organizational approach, 2) opportunity of continuous education, 3) presentation of standards in nursing informatics competence. Conclusion: Further studies such as educational program development and evaluation tool development are necessary. Moreover, there is a need to enhance clinical nurses' nursing informatics competence by using the proposed strategies.

신생아중환자실 간호사 업무수행 평가도구 개발 (Developing a Performance Appraisal Tool for Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Registered Nurses)

  • 박광옥;이윤영
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.267-276
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This study was done to develop a performance appraisal tool (PAT) for neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) registered nurses (RNs). Methods: The PAT was developed in three steps: 1) a standard of NICU nursing was established; 2) a draft was made; and 3) the PAT was ratified and its reliability and validity were tested. Results: The standard of practice of NICU nursing was predominantly based on role description and responsibilities for nurses. We identified 4 domains of nursing: professional practice, education, research, and leadership. The validity score for each item ranged from 3.93 to 3.27. The PAT consisted of 76 indicators, 49 reflecting components of professional practice, 5 related to responsibility for education, 3 representing research, and 19 relating to leadership. Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ averaged 0.99 for the 76 items. Conclusions: The PAT for NICU RNs that we created was found to be reliable and valid. This PAT would be very useful in evaluating nursing performance and facilitate the professional growth of nurses.

게이미피케이션 메커니즘을 이용한 초등 네트워크 정보보안 학습교재 및 교구 개발 (Teaching Book and Tools of Elementary Network Security Learning using Gamification Mechanism)

  • 이동혁;박남제
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.787-797
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    • 2016
  • 사이버 범죄가 급증함에 따라 초등학생에게도 정보보호 교육의 필요성이 증대되고 있다. 사이버 범죄로부터 학생들을 보호하고 예방하기 위해서는 정보보호에 대한 교육이 절대적으로 필요하다. 정보보호교육을 위한 소양 지식적 접근을 통해 태도와 소양기술이 통합된 실천중심의 정보보호교육이 이루어질 수 있다. 본 논문에서 개발된 게이미피케이션(gamification) 메커니즘을 이용한 초등학교 현장에서의 네트워크 정보보안 학습 교구가 초등학생들의 정보보호 지식 및 태도, 기능뿐만 아니라 실천능력에도 효과적임을 보였다.

시공참여자제도 폐지 이후 전문건설업체의 현장관리 실태분석 (A Status Analysis on the Field Management of Professional Construction Firms after Abrogation of Construction Participants System)

  • 박경훈;김화중;손창백
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2009년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.199-203
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    • 2009
  • After the construction participants system is abolished, expectations are high for its consequences such as liquidating paper-companies, holding back low price contracts, and improving multi-stepwise subcontract structure. However, the professional construction firms have been took responsibilities and obligations as businessmen employing the chief workmen and construction workers. For this reason, it is expected that they will be charged a great deal of expenses such as increase in labor management services and laborers, the occurrence of an retirement grants, insurance fees, etc. Since the hold on power of field managers are getting weaker toward the construction workers, it is most likely to have loss in efficiency of production in the long term. Therefore purpose of this research is to analyze difficulties and the point at issues with which professional construction firms are undergoing after abolishing the construction participants system by investigating on the actual condition in the field management. For this research, we got a grip on the actual condition and analyzed the rise of a primary factor on reinforced concrete construction.

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부대이전사업 핵심요인의 선호도에 관한 연구 (Relocation of troops to the preferences of the key factors study)

  • 신광식;김행조;김동현
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.1499-1504
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    • 2012
  • 본 과제는 부대 이전을 할 때 장병들이 선호하는 것과 선호하지 않는 요인들이 무엇인지를 알아보고 원활한 이전사업이 될 수 있도록 해당부대에 제안하려고 한다. 과제 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째로 부대 이전사업에 대한 장병들의 선호도의 평균은. 4.00이었다. 이중 책임성(4.11)과 노력성 적정성이 가장 중요하게 선호하는 것으로 분석하였다. 둘째는 남 여별 선호도는 남자 군인(3.96)은 노력성과 책임성을 중시한 반면 여자군인(4.12)은 적정성과 소통성에 관심이 많은 것으로 분석하였다. 셋째 직위별로는 부사관은 전문성과 책임성을 가장 중시한 반면 장교는 적정성을 가장 중시하였다.

일본에 있어서 농촌지역개발주체의 존재형태와 변화방향에 관한 연구 (The Existing Types of Public and Private Actors for Managing The Rural Development Programs & Facilities in Japan)

  • 윤원근
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.665-691
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    • 2011
  • The implementation of an place-based rural policy requires changes in the intra-governmental relations and between the public and private sectors and civil society. Over the past decades, Japan has been increasingly devolving and decentralizing public responsibilities and resources to sub-national government levels. There is assumption that such transfers produce more efficiency in terms of public management and create better conditions for economic development. At the same time, these transfer respond to new expectations of citizens and civil society to participate more closely in the democratic decision-making process. Coordination is also needed at the local level to integrate sectoral approaches, to involve private partners and to achieve the appropriate geographic scale. Local public and private actors join a partnership and pool knowledge and resources. This type of local partnership is characterized by the participation of different actors, including municipalities, sub-regional government institution and development agencies. The participation of private actors(private firms, cooperatives, associations, non-profit organizations, farm organizations, other categories organizations, etc,) is also important.

한국인의 복지의식 결정요인 연구: 국가의 공적책임에 대한 태도를 중심으로 (A Study on The Determinants of Koreans' Welfare Consciousness: Focusing on State's Responsibilities upon Public Agenda)

  • 김신영
    • 한국조사연구학회지:조사연구
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.87-105
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    • 2010
  • 이 연구는 한국인의 복지의식에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 확인하는 작업의 연장선상에서, 과거 연구들이 의존해 왔던 경제적 변수들에서 어느 정도 탈피하여 최근 다양한 차원에서 논의되고 있는 사회적 신뢰가 개인의 복지의식에 어떤 영향을 미치는지를 경험적으로 살펴보고자 한다. 복지의식은 국가의 공적책임에 대한 태도를 통해 측정되었다. 마르크스주의적 계급결정론과 제도주의에 입각한 복지지위의 신정치 논리는, 물질적 이해관계에 의한 사회적 인식과 정치적 행위의 결정성을 강조한다는 측면에서 상대적으로 자유로운 사회적 의식의 작동 가능성을 인정하지 않는 모습을 보인다. 사회적 신뢰감은 공적제도에 대한 신뢰를 증가시키고 이는 국가의 복지제도에 대한 인식에 긍정적 효과를 가져 올 것이라는 가설을 토대로 분석한 결과 다른 모든 변수군을 통제한 상태에서도 사회적 신뢰는 응답자의 복지의식 에 정(positive)적인 영향을 미치고 있는 것으로 나타났다.

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