• Title/Summary/Keyword: Resource adequacy

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The Influences of Type D Personality, Burnout and Work Environment on Nurses' Intention to Stay in the Hospitals (병원간호사의 type D 성격, 소진, 간호근무환경이 재직의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Sook Young;Suh, Yeonok
    • Journal of East-West Nursing Research
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the influences of type D personality, burnout and work environment on nurses' intention to stay at the hospitals among nurses. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive design was used. Participants were 135 nurses working at general hospitals. Data were collected using self-report questionnaires. Data were analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 23.0 program for descriptive statistics, independent t-test, ANOVA, $Scheff{\acute{e}}$ test, Pearson's correlation, and hierarchical multiple regression. Results: The score of nurses' intention to stay was 4.78. 39.3% of participants were classified as type D personality group. The scores of burnout and work environment were 2.92 and 2.39, respectively. Intention to stay was negatively correlated with burnout and positively correlated with nurse participation in hospital affairs, nursing foundations for quality of care, nurse manager ability, leadership, and support of nurses, staffing and resource adequacy. Burnout and manager ability, leadership, and support for nurses explained 46.0% of variance of nurses' intention to stay in the hospitals. Conclusion: The results of the study indicate that nursing intervention programs for increasing intention to stay for nurses should include strategies for decreasing the burnout and increasing manager ability, leadership, and support for nurses.

An Empirical Investigation of Factors Influencing Innovation and Organizational Performance among Logistics and Supply Chain Organizations in Thailand

  • Rawin VONGURAI
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: As Thailand endeavors to solidify its position in the global supply chain, unraveling the determinants of innovation and performance becomes imperative for sustained competitiveness. This research delves into the multifaceted landscape of logistics and supply chain organizations in Thailand, aiming to identify and understand the key factors that significantly influence innovation and organizational performance in this dynamic sector. Research design, data, and methodology: A questionnaire is developed to survey to 400 employees who have at least one-year experience in selected ten logistics and supply chain organizations in Thailand. The sampling techniques involved judgmental, convenience and snowball sampling. Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) were employed to assess and validate the model's adequacy and to conduct hypothesis testing. Results: The findings reveal that ICT use significantly influenced entrepreneurial orientation and innovation but has no significant influence on organizational performance. Additionally, innovation was significantly influenced by collective entrepreneurship but not by entrepreneurial orientation. Finally, innovation significantly influenced organizational performance. Conclusions: The study concludes with actionable insights for logistics and supply chain organizations in Thailand. This research serves as a valuable resource for practitioners, policymakers, and researchers seeking to advance the understanding of organizational dynamics in this critical industry.

Estimation of the allowable range of prediction errors to determine the adequacy of groundwater level simulation results by an artificial intelligence model (인공지능 모델에 의한 지하수위 모의결과의 적절성 판단을 위한 허용가능한 예측오차 범위의 추정)

  • Shin, Mun-Ju;Moon, Soo-Hyoung;Moon, Duk-Chul;Ryu, Ho-Yoon;Kang, Kyung Goo
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.54 no.7
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    • pp.485-493
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    • 2021
  • Groundwater is an important water resource that can be used along with surface water. In particular, in the case of island regions, research on groundwater level variability is essential for stable groundwater use because the ratio of groundwater use is relatively high. Researches using artificial intelligence models (AIs) for the prediction and analysis of groundwater level variability are continuously increasing. However, there are insufficient studies presenting evaluation criteria to judge the appropriateness of groundwater level prediction. This study comprehensively analyzed the research results that predicted the groundwater level using AIs for various regions around the world over the past 20 years to present the range of allowable groundwater level prediction errors. As a result, the groundwater level prediction error increased as the observed groundwater level variability increased. Therefore, the criteria for evaluating the adequacy of the groundwater level prediction by an AI is presented as follows: less than or equal to the root mean square error or maximum error calculated using the linear regression equations presented in this study, or NSE ≥ 0.849 or R2 ≥ 0.880. This allowable prediction error range can be used as a reference for determining the appropriateness of the groundwater level prediction using an AI.

A Study on OpenFlow based Virtual Network Platform for KREONET (OpenFlow 기반 KREONET 가상 네트워크 플랫폼 연구)

  • Seok, Seung-Joon;Jeong, Hyeonuk
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.309-319
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    • 2014
  • Virtual Network service is a key characteristics of future Internet which is debate internationally. There are two kinds of network virtualization technologies considered lately: network functions virtualization and virtual network approaches. Several national wide research networks including US's GENI project have experimented technologies for future Internet and in particular network virtualization is one of key issues. Representative Korean research network, KREONET, is working on deploying virtual network framework as a preliminary for future Ineternet using the virtualization model of SDN/OpenFlow which is typical network model of future Internet. This paper proposes a stepwise model to bring virtual network services in KREONET. Firstly, we requirements of KREONET users' virtual network service and network resource management and network deploying virtual network. Finally, we verify the adequacy of our virtual network model for KREONET.

Water Leakage Detection Monitoring Simulation using Power Spectrum Analysis (파워스펙트럼 분석을 이용한 누수탐지 모니터링 시뮬레이션)

  • Chung, Kyung-Yong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2013
  • With the development of IT convergence technology and the construction of infrastructure for water leakage detection, the detection technology of damaged pileline's location and size is being spotlighted. The exhaustion of water resource due to the leakage of water supply facilities renders it urgent to detect water leakage effectively. In this paper, we proposed the water leakage detection monitoring simulation using the power spectrum analysis. We measured the reflected wave signal by the proposed water leakage detection monitoring simulation. The rate variability is calculated form the acquired reflected wave signal. And the power spectrum analysis using the Fast Fourier Transform is evaluated the correlation between the water leakage's size and the reflected wave. Ultimately, this paper suggests empirical simulation to verify the adequacy and the validity. Accordingly, the satisfaction and the quality of services will be improved the efficient management by supporting the real-time water leakage detection.

Methods for Decision making model in Apartment development projects using on Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP기법을 이용한 공동주택 개발 사업 의사결정 평가 모델 개발)

  • Kim, Man-Jang;Lee, Jae-Seob
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2008
  • In recent years, there has been more reconstruction and redevelopment of apartments rather than efforts to consider alternative to extend the life time oh the apartments. It is essential to try to develop ways to adequately maintain and to use the apartment facilities efficiently in order to preserve earth environment and the limited resource. However, lacking research on the effects obtained through remodelling and maintenance have interfered with the vitalizing of the market. The objective of this study is to propose criterions and methods with which to evaluate adequacy of developing method. A survey was performed to investigate important evaluating methods in order to obtain advices that can smoothly progress improve apartment developing method. This study applied AHP(Analytical Hierarchy Process) methods for reasonable dependancy of developing in apartment. Through this study, the flow of apartment market is elevated to reaching the level in advanced nation.

Effect of Nurse Practice Environment and Organizational Justice on Job Embeddedness in the Small and Medium Sized Hospital Nurses (지방 중소병원 간호사의 간호업무환경과 조직공정성이 직무배태성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Seung Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.369-380
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to examine how nurse practice environment and organizational justice affected job embeddedness in the Small and Medium Sized Hospital Nurses. Methods: The data were collected from 233 nurses by means of self-reported questionnaires on August 23th to September 8th, 2017. Results: The model explained 49.7% of the total variance in job embeddedness scores. Hierarchical regression analysis showed that hospital nurses that had higher perceived nurse practice environment, higher organizational justice, and were older were more likely to have higher job embeddedness scores. Conclusion: To enhance nurses' job embeddedness, hospital and nurse leaders should improve nurse practice environment, particularly in relation to staffing and resource adequacy and collegial nurse-physician relations. Additionally, the nurse leaders can facilitate nurses' job embeddedness by creating and maintaining an organizational culture of fairness and justice.

Methods for improving efficiency in Apartment Maintenance Management using on Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP 기법을 이용한 공동주택 유지관리 효율성 제고 방안)

  • Lee, Jeong-Bok
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.7 no.4 s.32
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2006
  • In recent years, there has been more reconstruction and redevelopment of apartments rather than efforts to consider alternative to extend the life time of the apartments. It is essential to try to develop ways to adequately maintain and to use the apartment facilities efficiently in order to preserve earth environment and the limited resource. However, tacking research on the effects obtained through remodelling and maintenance have interfered with the vitalizing of the market. The objective of this study is to propose criterions and methods with which to evaluate adequacy of maintenance management. A survey was performed to investigate important maintenance methods in order to obtain advices that can smoothly progress improve apartment maintenance management. This study applied AHP(Analytical Hierarchy Process) methods for reasonable maintenance in apartment. Through this study, the flow of apartment maintenance market is elevated to reaching the level in advanced nation.

Effects of critical thinking and nursing practice environment on clinical decision making among nurses (비판적 사고와 간호근무환경이 간호사의 임상적 의사결정에 미치는 영향)

  • Jang, Insil;Lee, Kyoung-Sook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.255-264
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    • 2019
  • This study was a cross-sectional study done to determine the relevance and impact factors of critical thinking and nursing practice environment on clinical decision making among nurses. A survey was conducted for April 2017 with self-report questionnaire. Participants were 261 registered nurses working in one tertiary hospital. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and hierarchical regression analysis with SPSS/WIN(21.0). Factors affecting clinical decision making included age, educational background, position, work shift, clinical career. Clinical decision making had a positive correlation with critical thinking and nursing practice environment. And position, critical thinking and nursing practice environment accounted for 35.8% of the variance in clinical decision making. Therefore, quality management for developing nursing professionalism and administrative support for effective staffing and resource adequacy in addition improving critical thinking increase nurses'clinical decision making.

Impact of Work Environment and Organizational Justice on Job Satisfaction among General Hospital Nurses (일개 종합병원 간호사의 간호근무환경, 조직공정성이 직무만족에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Se Young;Yoon, Yeon Ok;Ha, Young Suk;Kim, Eun Jeong;Song, Bo Gyeong;Song, Seong Min
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.205-214
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study investigated the impact of nurse practice environment and organizational justice on nurses'job satisfaction. Methods: We identified the factors between nursing work environment and organizational justice to job satisfaction for 189 nurses working at a general hospital in city C. Data were collected from June 1st to 15th, 2023, and analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and multiple stepwise regression, using IBM/SPSS 27.0 for the Windows program. Results: The mean job satisfaction was 3.24±0.55 points on a 5-point scale. Multiple stepwise regression revealed that the factors affecting nurses'job satisfaction included nursing foundations for quality of care (β=.26, p=.005), staffing and resource adequacy (β=.40, p<.001), collegial nurse-physician relations (β=-.24, p=.007), and distributive justice(β =.27, p<.001).These variables explained 55.0% of job satisfaction. Conclusion: The research findings indicate that higher job satisfaction is associated with a better nurse practice environment and positive perceptions of organization justice. These findings indicate that it is necessary to enhance the nurse practice environment and improve organizational justice to enhance job satisfaction among nurses.