• Title/Summary/Keyword: Resonance Coil

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Development of 7m-off-Long-Distance Wireless Power Transfer System (7m 원격 무선전력전송 개발 사례)

  • Choi, Bo H.;Lee, Eun S.;Kim, Ji H.;Rim, Chun T.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.7-8
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문은 다이폴 코일 공진방식(DCRS, Dipole Coil Resonant System)을 사용한 원격 무선전력전송 개발 사례를 소개한다. 제안된 다이폴 코일 공진방식은 기존의 자기결합 공진방식(CMRS, Coupled Magnetic Resonance System)에 비하여 송신, 수신코일로만 이루어진 간단한 코일 구조와 작은 부피를 가지며, 공진도 Q를 100이하로 설계하여 주변 환경 변화에 강인한 전력전달 특성을 가진다. 본 논문에서는 원전 중대사고 시 격납건물 필수계측기용 소형 비상전원으로 개발된 10W급 7m 원격 무선전력전송 장치의 구성 및 설계과정을 제시한다.

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PEGylation of Silk Fibroin Model Peptide

  • Kweon, Hae-Yong;Jo, You-Young;Yeo, Joo-Hong;Woo, Soon-Ok;Han, Sang-Mi;Lee, Kwang-Gill
    • International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.87-91
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    • 2010
  • Silk fibroin model peptide, alanine pentamer was synthesized through solid-phase method and modified with poly(ethylene glycol). Nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometry and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy showed the conformation of alanine pentamer, $\beta$-sheet structure and random coil conformation were not changed with PEGylation. Differential scanning calorimetry showed that relatively strong exothermic peak around $180^{\circ}C$ by PEGylation. No cytotoxicity of PEGylated pentamer was observed by L929 cell proliferation test.

A Design Method for Planar Minimum-Inductance Gradient Coils Considering Pole Piece Effect (Pole piece 효과를 고려한 MRI용 최소 인덕턴스 경사자계 코일 설계 기법)

  • 이수열;강현수;문찬홍;박현욱
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.537-544
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    • 1999
  • 자기공명영상시스템의 경사자계코일을 영구자석의 자극에 부착할 경우 경사자계의 분포가 변하고 코일의 인덕턴스가 증가하는 현상이 생긴다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 자극효과를 고려하여 평면형 경사자계코일을 설계하는 방법을 제시하였다. 제사한 방법에는 자극 효과를 거울 전류로 모델링하였고, 모델링한 거울 전류를 고려하여 경사자계코일의 인덕턴스를 최소화하는 방법을 구했다. 또한 실제 상황과 가장 흡사한 자계 분포를 만들어주는 거울 전류의 크기를 구하기 위해 유한요소법을 적용하였다. 제시한 방법으로는 설계된 경사자계코일은 종래의 설계된 경사자계 코일에 비해 우수한 성능을 보였다.

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Characterization of Microfluidically Variable Capacitors (미세유체 제어방법을 사용한 가변 커패시터)

  • Koo, Chiwan
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.839-843
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    • 2019
  • This paper demonstrates a variable capacitor using fluids as dielectric material and investigates the possibility of its application to a magnetic resonance microscopy's coil. The capacitor structure was integrated with a microfluidic channel and the capacitance was measured while changing the filling percentage of fluids in the channel. The measured capacitance when filling DI water and mineral oil was changed from 1.7 pF to 12 pF and from 1.7 pF to 2 pF, respectively.

Green flow injection spectrophotometric system for lead ion (II) evaluation in vegetables samples using new azo reagent

  • Fatimah Lateef Al-Zubaidi;Khdeeja Jabbar Ali
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2023
  • A new, sensitive, and reliable flow injection methodology was investigated for the determination of lead ion (II) in vegetables' samples using a laboratory-prepared reagent 2-[(6-methoxy-2-benzothiazoly)azo]-4-methoxy phenol (6-MBTAMP). Infrared spectroscopy, UV-visible spectrophotometry, Energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), Elemental Analysis (CHN), nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy 1HNMR, and 13CNMR techniques were used to characterize the reagent and lead (II) complex. The method is based on lead ion (II) reacting with the reagent (6-MBTAMP) in a neutral solution to produce a green-red complex with a maximum absorbance at 670 nm. The optimum conditions, such as flow rate, lead ion (II) volume, reagent volume, medium pH, reagent concentration, and reaction coil length were thoroughly examined. The limits of detection (LOD) and quantification (LOQ) were determined to be 0.621 mg·L-1 and 2.069 mg·L-1 , respectively, while Sandell's sensitivity was determined to be 0.345 ㎍·cm-2.

Depiction of Acute Stroke Using 3-Tesla Clinical Amide Proton Transfer Imaging: Saturation Time Optimization Using an in vivo Rat Stroke Model, and a Preliminary Study in Human

  • Park, Ji Eun;Kim, Ho Sung;Jung, Seung Chai;Keupp, Jochen;Jeong, Ha-Kyu;Kim, Sang Joon
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: To optimize the saturation time and maximizing the pH-weighted difference between the normal and ischemic brain regions, on 3-tesla amide proton transfer (APT) imaging using an in vivo rat model. Materials and Methods: Three male Wistar rats underwent middle cerebral artery occlusion, and were examined in a 3-tesla magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanner. APT imaging acquisition was performed with 3-dimensional turbo spin-echo imaging, using a 32-channel head coil and 2-channel parallel radiofrequency transmission. An off-resonance radiofrequency pulse was applied with a Sinc-Gauss pulse at a $B_{1,rms}$ amplitude of $1.2{\mu}T$ using a 2-channel parallel transmission. Saturation times of 3, 4, or 5 s were tested. The APT effect was quantified using the magnetization-transfer-ratio asymmetry at 3.5 ppm with respect to the water resonance (APT-weighted signal), and compared with the normal and ischemic regions. The result was then applied to an acute stroke patient to evaluate feasibility. Results: Visual detection of ischemic regions was achieved with the 3-, 4-, and 5-s protocols. Among the different saturation times at $1.2{\mu}T$ power, 4 s showed the maximum difference between the ischemic and normal regions (-0.95%, P = 0.029). The APTw signal difference for 3 and 5 s was -0.9% and -0.7%, respectively. The 4-s saturation time protocol also successfully depicted the pH-weighted differences in an acute stroke patient. Conclusion: For 3-tesla turbo spin-echo APT imaging, the maximal pH-weighted difference achieved when using the $1.2{\mu}T$ power, was with the 4 s saturation time. This protocol will be helpful to depict pH-weighted difference in stroke patients in clinical settings.

Comparison analysis of superconducting solenoid magnet systems for ECR ion source based on the evolution strategy optimization

  • Wei, Shaoqing;Lee, Sangjin
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2015
  • Electron cyclotron resonance (ECR) ion source is an essential component of heavy-ion accelerator. For a given design, the intensities of the highly charged ion beams extracted from the source can be increased by enlarging the physical volume of ECR zone [1]. Several models for ECR ion source were and will be constructed depending on their operating conditions [2-4]. In this paper three simulation models with 3, 4 and 6 solenoid system were built, but it's not considered anything else except the number of coils. Two groups of optimization analysis are presented, and the evolution strategy (ES) is adopted as an optimization tool which is a technique based on the ideas of mutation, adaptation and annealing [5]. In this research, the volume of ECR zone was calculated approximately, and optimized designs for ECR solenoid magnet system were presented. Firstly it is better to make the volume of ECR zone large to increase the intensity of ion beam under the specific confinement field conditions. At the same time the total volume of superconducting solenoids must be decreased to save material. By considering the volume of ECR zone and the total length of solenoids in each model with different number of coils, the 6 solenoid system represented the highest coil performance. By the way, a certain case, ECR zone volume itself can be essential than the cost. So the maximum ECR zone volume for each solenoid magnet system was calculated respectively with the same size of the plasma chamber and the total magnet space. By comparing the volume of ECR zone, the 6 solenoid system can be also made with the maximum ECR zone volume.

MR spectroscopy using single-shot RF localization technique (단일 RF 펄스를 사용한 3차원 체적 선택 방법을 이용한 MR 스펙트로 스코피)

  • Rim, C.Y.;Chun, K.W.;Ra, J.B.;Cho, Z.H.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1989 no.05
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 1989
  • In last several years, a number of volume localization techniques, such as ISIS, VSE, SPARS and STEAM etc., have been developed for the MR spectroscopy. These localizing techniques, however, require application of several RF pulses for the 3-D volume selection and suffer from T1 and T2 decays due to relatively long RF excitation time. In this paper, we propose a single-shot RF pulse localization technique to achieve the localized 3-D volume selection. This technique combines the cylindrical volume selection technique with a radial gradient coil with single-shot RF pulse and the oscillating selection gradient technique, so thai it minimizes the volume selection time. We report some experimental results obtained with the proposed method which appears promising for 3-D volume imaging and localized spectroscopy.

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Development of DC-DC Converter for Arc Welding Machines using A Novel Half Bridge Soft Switching PWM Inverter (새로운 하프 브리지 소프트 스위칭 PWM 인버터를 이용한 용접기용 DC-DC 컨버터의 개발)

  • Kwon, Soon-Kurl;Mun, Sang-Pil
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a new full-bridge soft switching PWM DC-DC converter circuit topology that adding two switcher, two lossless snubber quasi-resonance capacity, two diode to power source for general welding machine. This half bridge soft switching Is low voltage hight current output that first coil current is smaller than second coil current in high frequency transformer can be obtained with decreasing path loss in conventional DC bus line switcher. As it operate ZCS/ZVS in full range, high frequency, high efficiency and high output are implemented at low voltage and high DC current switching power supplies. All of this items are got from simulation and the result of experiment. If make up for the weak points of this proposed circuit, it will be used more easily for next generation TIG, MIG and MAG type of arc-welding machine.

Development of Arc Welding Machines DC-DC Converter using A Novel Full-Bridge Soft Switching PWM Inverter (새로운 풀-브리지 소프트 스위칭 PWM 인버터를 이용한 용접기용 DC-DC 컨버터의 개발)

  • Kwon, Soon-Kurl;Mun, Sang-Pil
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a new full-bridge soft switching PWM DC-DC converter circuit topology that adding one switcher, one lossless snubber quasi-resonance capacity to power source for general welding machine This full-bridge soft switching DC-DC convoter· topology can applicable 600[V] switching device (IGBT)incase of AC 400[V] common power source because the voltage of active switcher is 1/2 of DC bus line voltage. And low voltage hight current out)ut that first coil current is smaller than second coil current in high frequency transformer can be obtained with decreasing path loss in conventional DC bus line switcher. As it operate ZCS/ZVS in full range, high frequency, high efficiency and high output are implemented at low voltage and high DC current switching power supplies. All of this items are got from simulation and the result of experiment. If make up for the weak points of this proposed circuit, it will be used more easily for next generation TIG, MIG and MAG type of arc-welding machine.