• Title/Summary/Keyword: Resolution correction

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Realtime Implementation Method for Perspective Distortion Correction (원근 왜곡 보정의 실시간 구현 방법)

  • Lee, Dong-Seok;Kim, Nam-Gyu;Kwon, Soon-Kak
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.606-613
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    • 2017
  • When the planar area is captured by the depth camera, the shape of the plane in the captured image has perspective projection distortion according to the position of the camera. We can correct the distorted image by the depth information in the plane in the captured area. Previous depth information based perspective distortion correction methods fail to satisfy the real-time property due to a large amount of computation. In this paper, we propose the method of applying the conversion table selectively by measuring the motion of the plane and performing the correction process by parallel processing for correcting perspective projection distortion. By appling the proposed method, the system for correcting perspective projection distortion correct the distorted image, whose resolution is 640x480, as 22.52ms per frame, so the proposed system satisfies the real-time property.

Matching Performance Analysis of Upsampled Satellite Image and GCP Chip for Establishing Automatic Precision Sensor Orientation for High-Resolution Satellite Images

  • Hyeon-Gyeong Choi;Sung-Joo Yoon;Sunghyeon Kim;Taejung Kim
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.103-114
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    • 2024
  • The escalating demands for high-resolution satellite imagery necessitate the dissemination of geospatial data with superior accuracy.Achieving precise positioning is imperative for mitigating geometric distortions inherent in high-resolution satellite imagery. However, maintaining sub-pixel level accuracy poses significant challenges within the current technological landscape. This research introduces an approach wherein upsampling is employed on both the satellite image and ground control points (GCPs) chip, facilitating the establishment of a high-resolution satellite image precision sensor orientation. The ensuing analysis entails a comprehensive comparison of matching performance. To evaluate the proposed methodology, the Compact Advanced Satellite 500-1 (CAS500-1), boasting a resolution of 0.5 m, serves as the high-resolution satellite image. Correspondingly, GCP chips with resolutions of 0.25 m and 0.5 m are utilized for the South Korean and North Korean regions, respectively. Results from the experiment reveal that concurrent upsampling of satellite imagery and GCP chips enhances matching performance by up to 50% in comparison to the original resolution. Furthermore, the position error only improved with 2x upsampling. However,with 3x upsampling, the position error tended to increase. This study affirms that meticulous upsampling of high-resolution satellite imagery and GCP chips can yield sub-pixel-level positioning accuracy, thereby advancing the state-of-the-art in the field.

Estimation of Solar Energy Based on High-Resolution Digital Elevation Model on the Seoul Area (서울지역의 고해상도 수치표고모델기반 태양 에너지 산출)

  • Jee, Joon-Bum;Jang, Min;Min, Jae-Sik;Zo, Il-Sung;Kim, Bu-Yo;Lee, Kyu-Tae
    • Atmosphere
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.331-344
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    • 2017
  • Solar energy is calculated using high-resolution digital elevation model (DEM). In focus on Seoul metropolitan area, correction coefficients of direct and diffuse solar energy with the topographic effect are calculated from DEM with 1720, 900, 450, 90 and 30 spatial resolutions ($m{\times}m$), respectively. The solar energy on the real surface with high-resolution is corrected using by the correction coefficients with topographic effect from the solar energy on horizontal surface with lower resolution. Consequently, the solar energy on the real surface is more detailed distribution than those of horizontal surface. In particular, the topographic effect in the winter is larger than summer because of larger solar zenith angle in winter. In Seoul metropolitan area, the monthly mean topographic effects are more than 200% in winter and within 40% in summer. And annual topographic effects are negative role with more than -60% and positive role with below 40%, respectively. As a result, topographic effect on real surface is not a negligible factor when calculating and analyzing solar energy using regional and global models.

Raw Sensor Single Image Super Resolution Using Color Corrector-Attention Network (코렉터 어텐션 네트워크을 이용한 로우 센서 영상 초해상화 기법)

  • Paul Shin;Teaha Kim;Yeejin Lee
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.90-99
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we propose a super resolution network for raw sensor image which data size is lower comparatively to RGB image. But the actual capabilities of raw image super resolution depends on color correction because its absent of camera post processing that leads to unintended result having different white balance, saturation, etc. Thus, we introduce novel color corrector attention network by adopting the idea of precedent raw super resolution research, and tune to the our faced problem from data specification. The result is not superior to former researches but shows decent output on certain performance matrix. In the same time, we encounter new challenging problem of unexpected shadowing artifact around image objects that cause performance declination despite its good result overall. This problem remains a task to be solved in the future research.

Geometric Correction of the NOAA/AVHRR Imagery (NOAA/AVHRR 영상의 기하학적 보정)

  • 서명석;신경섭;박경윤
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.25-37
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    • 1990
  • Methods of geometric correction for the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer imagery of NOAA satellites were developed and applied to the software for image processing of meteorological satellite data. The software for finding the earth location of each scan position and the software for gridding on original imagery were dedigned. On the assumption of circular orbits and the spherical earth, the methods developed were sufficiently accurate in the purpose of most meteorological data analyses.

Satellite Image Processing Software for Value-Added Products

  • Lee, Hae-Yeoun;Park, Won-Kyu;Kim, Seung-Bum;Kim, Tae-Jung;Yoon, Tae-Hun;Shin, Dong-Seok;Lee, Heung-Kyu
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.339-348
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    • 1999
  • To extract value-added products which are important in scientific area and practical life, e.g. digital elevation models, ortho-rectified images and geometric corrected images, Satellite Technology Research Center at Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology has developed a satellite image processing software called "Valadd-Pro". In this paper, "Valadd-Pro" software is briefly introduced and its main components such as precise geometric correction, ortho-rectification and digital elevation model extraction component are described. The performance of "Valadd-Pro" software was assessed on 10m resolution 6000 $\times$ 6000 SPOT panchromatic images (60km $\times$ 60km) using ground control points from GPS measurements. The height accuracy was measured by comparing our results with 100m resolution $DTEDs^{1)}$ produced by USGS and 60m resolution DEMs generated from digitized contours produced by National Geography Institute. Also, to show the superior performance of "Valadd-Pro" software, we compared the performance with that of commonly used PCI$\circledR$ commercial software. Based on the results, the geometric correction of "Valadd-Pro" software needs fewer ground control points than that of PCI$\circledR$ software and the ortho-rectification of "Valadd-Pro" software shows similar performance to that of PCI$\circledR$ software. In the digital elevation model extraction, "Valadd-Pro" software is two times more accurate and four times faster than PCI$\circledR$ software.ccurate and four times faster than PCI$\circledR$ software.

High Speed and Sensitive X-ray Analysis System with Automated Aberration Correction Scanning Transmission Electron Microscope

  • Inada, Hiromi;Hirayama, Yoichi;Tamura, Keiji;Terauchi, Daisuke;Namekawa, Ryoji;Shichiji, Takeharu;Sato, Takahiro;Suzuki, Yuya;Ohtsu, Yoshihiro;Watanabe, Keitaro;Konno, Mitsuru;Tanaka, Hiroyuki;Saito, Koichiro;Shimoyama, Wataru;Nakamura, Kuniyasu;Kaji, Kazutoshi;Hashimoto, Takahito
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2015
  • We have developed a new HD-2700 (Hitachi High-Technologies Corp., Japan) scanning transmission electron microscope (STEM) that includes an automatic aberration correction function, and a large-solid-angle energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy detector that enables high-resolution and sensitive analysis. For observation with atomic resolution, using spherical-aberration-corrected STEM, in order that satisfactory performance of the device can be achieved readily, and within a short time, irrespective of the operator's skill level, a spherical-aberration-correction device with an automatic aberration-correction function was developed. This automatic aberration-correction function carries out the entire correction-related process (aberration measurement, selection and correction) automatically, with automatic selection of the aberrations that require correction, and automatic measurement of the appropriate corrections.

Performance evaluation of an adjustable gantry PET (AGPET) for small animal PET imaging

  • Song, Hankyeol;Kang, In Soo;Kim, Kyu Bom;Park, Chanwoo;Baek, Min Kyu;Lee, Seongyeon;Chung, Yong Hyun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.53 no.8
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    • pp.2646-2651
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    • 2021
  • A rectangular-shaped PET system with an adjustable gantry (AGPET) has been developed for imaging small animals. The AGPET system employs a new depth of interaction (DOI) method using a depth dependent reflector patterns and a new digital time pickoff method based on the pulse reconstruction method. To evaluate the performance of the AGPET, timing resolution, intrinsic spatial resolution and point source images were acquired. The timing resolution and intrinsic spatial resolution were measured using two detector modules and Na-22 gamma source. The PET images were acquired in two field of view (FOV) sizes, 30 mm and 90 mm, to demonstrate the characteristic of the AGPET. As a result of in the experiment results, the timing resolution was 0.9 ns using the pulse reconstruction method based on the bi-exponential model. The intrinsic spatial resolution was an average of 1.7 mm and the spatial resolution of PET images after DOI correction was 2.08 mm and 2.25 mm at the centers of 30 mm and 90 mm FOV, respectively. The results show that the proposed AGPET system provided higher sensitivity and resolution for small animal imaging.

Stretch-free Normal Moveout Correction (Stretch가 없는 수직 시간차 보정)

  • Pyun, Sukjoon
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.232-240
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    • 2017
  • Normal moveout correction is one of the main procedures of seismic reflection data processing and a crucial pre-processing step for AVO analysis. Unfortunately, stretch phenomenon, which is the intrinsic problem of NMO correction, degrades the quality of stack section and reliability of AVO analysis. Although muting is applied to resolve this problem, it makes far-offset traces more useful to develop an advanced NMO correction technique without stretch. In this paper, easy and detailed explanations are provided on the definition and methodology of NMO correction, and then the cause of stretch is explained with its characteristics. A graphical explanation for NMO correction is given for the intuitive understanding of stretch phenomenon. Additionally, the theoretical formulation is derived to quantitatively understand the NMO correction. Through explaining the muting process to remove NMO stretch, the limitations of conventional methods are investigated and the need for a new resolution comes to discussion. We describe a stretch-free NMO correction based on inverse theory among many different stretch-free NMO corrections. Finally, the stretch-free NMO correction is verified through synthetic example and real data.

Evaluation of Contrast and Resolution on the SPECT of Pre and Post Scatter Correction (산란보정 전, 후의 SPECT 대조도 및 분해능 평가)

  • Seo, Myeong-Deok;Kim, Yeong-Seon;Jeong, Yo-Cheon;Lee, Wan-Kyu;Song, Jae-Beom
    • The Korean Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: Because of limitation of image acquisition method and acquisition time, scatter correction cannot perform easily in SPECT study. But in our hospital, could provide to clinic doctor of scatter corrected images, through introduction of new generation gamma camera has function of simple scatter correction. Taking this opportunity, we will compare scatter corrected and non-scatter corrected image from image quality of point of view. Materials and Methods: We acquisite the 'Hoffman brain phantom' SPECT image and '1mm line phantom' SPECT image, each 18 times, with GE Infinia Hawkeye 4, SPECT-CT gamma camera. At first, we calculated each contrast from axial slice of scatter corrected and non-scatter corrected SPECT image of 'Hoffman brain phantom'. and next, calculated each FWHM of horizontal and vertical from axial slice of scatter corrected and non-scatter corrected SPECT image of '1mm line phantom'. After then, we attempted T test analysis with SAS program on data, contrast and resolution value of scatter corrected and non-scatter corrected image. Results: The contrast of scatter corrected image, elevated from 0.3979 to 0.3509. And the resolution of scatter corrected image, elevated from 3.4822 to 3.6375. p value were 0.0097 in contrast and <0.0001 in resolution. We knew the fact that do improve of contrast and resolution through scatter correction. Conclusion: We got the improved SPECT image through simple and easy way, scatter correct. We will expect to provide improved images, from contrast and resolution point of view. to our clinic doctor.

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