• 제목/요약/키워드: Resin adhesives

검색결과 293건 처리시간 0.021초

Debonding forces of three different customized bases of a lingual bracket system

  • Sung, Jang-Won;Kwon, Tae-Yub;Kyung, Hee-Moon
    • 대한치과교정학회지
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    • 제43권5호
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    • pp.235-241
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    • 2013
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate whether extension of the custom base is necessary for enhancement of bond strength, by comparing the debonding forces and residual adhesives of 3 different lingual bracket systems. Methods: A total of 42 extracted upper premolars were randomly divided into 3 groups of 14 each for bonding with brackets having (1) a conventional limited resin custom base; (2) an extended gold alloy custom base: Incognito${TM}$; and (3) an extended resin custom base: KommonBase${TM}$. The bonding area was measured by scanning the bracket bases with a 3-dimensional digital scanner. The debonding force was measured with an Instron universal testing machine, which applied an occlusogingival shear force. Results: The mean debonding forces were 60.83 N (standard deviation [SD] 10.12), 69.29 N (SD 9.59), and 104.35 N (SD17.84) for the limited resin custom base, extended gold alloy custom base, and extended resin custom base, respectively. The debonding force observed with the extended resin custom base was significantly different from that observed with the other bases. In addition, the adhesive remnant index was significantly higher with the extended gold alloy custom base. Conclusions: All 3 custom-base lingual brackets can withstand occlusal and orthodontic forces. We conclude that effective bonding of lingual brackets can be obtained without extension of the custom base.

열기계적 분석법으로 측정된 레진 포뮬레이션의 경화 수축 특성 (Cure Shrinkage Characteristics of Resin Formulations by Thermomechanical Analysis)

  • 서안나;이종현
    • 대한금속재료학회지
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    • 제50권9호
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    • pp.629-636
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    • 2012
  • Volume shrinkage behavior accompanying the cure of resin formulations might be a critical factor when assembly processes using polymer materials are considered. In this study, cure shrinkage behavior with respect to resin formulation type and heating method was measured on sandwich structure samples by a thermomechanical analyzer (TMA). Quartz, used as a cover material for the sandwich structure, indicated the coefficient of thermal expansion close to $0ppm/^{\circ}C$. When a dynamic heating mode was conducted, a squeeze-out region and a cross-linking region for each resin formulation could be separated clearly with overlapping differential scanning calorimeter results on the TMA results. In addition, a cure shrinkage dominant region and a thermal expansion dominant region in the cross-linking region were distinguished. Consequently, the degree of cure at the initiation of the thermal expansion dominant region was successfully measured. Measurement of all resin formulations indicated the thermal expansion behavior exceeded cure shrinkage before full cure.

셀룰로오스계 목재 추출 성분을 이용한 목공예용 천연 접착제의 개발 및 적용 가능성에 대한 복합적 기반 연구 - 유근피·황촉규·도교 중심으로 - (A Study on Multiple Bases for Development of Natural Adhesives for Woodcraft using Cellulose Extracts from Wood and their Application Potential - Focused on Salicis radicis cortex, hibiscus, Chinese wild peach resin -)

  • 위광철;오승준;한원식;박민선
    • 한국과학예술포럼
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    • 제37권5호
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    • pp.239-248
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 현재 목공예품 제작 시 사용성이 편하고 경제적이라는 이유로 합성 PVAc계 접착제가 주로 사용된다. 본 연구는 합성 PVAc계 접착제의 단점 중 작업자나 사용자에게 미치는 인체 안정성과 환경 유해성 등에 대한 문제점을 개선해보고자 하는 연구에서 시작되었다. 본 연구의 목적은 이러한 문제점이 대두되기 시작하면서 친환경에 대한 사회적 관심이 증대되고 수요도 급격히 증가되고 있는 상황으로 천연 접착제에 대한 연구를 통해 친환경 접착제를 개발하는 것이다. 따라서 본 논문은 목공예용 천연 접착제의 개발을 위해 천연 접착 소재인 셀룰로오스계 목재 추출물을 이용해 목공예용 천연 접착제를 개발하기 위한 기반 연구를 시도하였다. 연구결과 및 내용은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 목공예용 천연 접착제 개발을 위한 기반 물성인 접착 강도에서 기존 재료 보다 약 0.2 ~ 4 배 증진된 효과를 보여주었으며, 기존 재료와 유사하거나 안정적인 pH 값을 확인하였다. 또한 우수한 가역성을 나타내어 목공예용 접착제로서의 기초적인 물성은 확인되었으며, 자외선 열화에 대한 내구성도 약 1.5 ~ 8.5 배 우수한 결과값을 확인하였다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 셀룰로오스계 목재 추출물의 정제 기술 개발과 기능성 부여를 통한 접착강도, 항균성, 보존성 등에 대한 지속적인 연구가 이루어진다면 기존에 사용되어온 재료에 비해 성능이 개선된 목공예용 천연 접착제가 개발될 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

도토기 보존처리 사례(역사) 연구 (The history of the pottery & ceramic conservation)

  • 함철희;양필승
    • 한국문화재보존과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국문화재보존과학회 2005년도 제21회 발표논문집
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2005
  • No one can tell when, exactly, the conservation of potteries & ceramics began, however, according to the documents, it has a long history. Among the materials discovered up to the present, organic adhesives extracted from animals and plants such as bitumen were mainly used and resin, in 19th century, as well. As for inorganic adhesives, clay, lime and plaster were used as well as rivet, as one of mechanical methods. According to the conservation case studies in Korea, lacquer and gilding powdered gold were applied as treatment methods in some ceramics, but, in general, plaster and resins were used widely.

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Microtensile bonding of dentin adhesives

  • Song, Yong-Beom;Lee, Se-Joon;Lee, Kwang-Won
    • 대한치과보존학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한치과보존학회 2001년도 추계학술대회(제116회) 및 13회 Workshop 제3회 한ㆍ일 치과보존학회 공동학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.585.2-585
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the microtensile bond strength of sixth-generation adhesives according to various dentin surface treatments and to observe the interface between resin(Z-100TM) and dentin by SEM. This study employed forty-five non-caries extracted human molars and three adhesive systems were used; All-Bond 2(AB), One-Up Bond F(OU), AQ-Bond(AQ).; group 1, 2, 3 were used AB and were respectively treated by smearing(S), ultrasonic cleansing(US), etching(E).(omitted)

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합판의 충전제로서 신문용지 잔사의 조사 (Examination of Newsprint Residue as a Plywood Adhesive Filler)

  • 오용성
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.42-45
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    • 1996
  • A residue from the newsprint waste was investigated as a filler in adhesive for bonding southern pine plywood. The residue was prepared by drying the wet residue to 8% moisture content and grinding the dry material using a laboratory Wiley mitt with a 75-${\mu}m$(200-mesh) screen. The residue was compared to a commercial filler commonly used in structural plywood adhesives. A total of 48 three-ply panels. 12.7mm nominal thickness and 0.3 by 0.3 m in size, were fabricated at two press times(4 and 5 min) and three assembly times(20, 40 and 60 min). Evaluations of the residue were carried out by performance tension shear tests after two 4-hour boil accelerated aging tests on plywood. The test results included tension shear strength and estimated wood failure values. All plywood made with the residue filler were comparable to the control-bonded plywood. These results indicate that residue from the newsprint waste streams would be suitable as filler for plywood adhesives.

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Marginal microleakage of single step adhesives

  • Lee, Dong-Kyun;Jeong, Jin-Ho;Cho, Young-Gon
    • 대한치과보존학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한치과보존학회 2003년도 제120회 추계학술대회 제 5차 한ㆍ일 치과보존학회 공동학술대회
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    • pp.614-614
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    • 2003
  • I. Objectives The purpose of this study was to compare the marginal microleakage of Prompt L-Pop, AQ Bond, One-Up Bond F, Futurabond, and Xeno III in Class V cavity. II. Materials and Methods One hundred Class V direct resin restorations were placed in the buccal and lingual surfaces of 50 extracted human molars. Each cavity had occlusal margin in enamel and gingival margin in dentin. Teeth were randomly divided into five groups and restored using one of the single step adhesives and composite resins.(omitted)

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Patch Plate Repair Method for Steel Structures Combining Adhesives and Stud Bolts

  • Ishikawa, T.;Ikeda, T.
    • 국제강구조저널
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.1410-1419
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    • 2018
  • Recently, a repair method by bonding patch plates is being applied to corroded steel structures. However, one of the issues of patch plate bonding repair is the brittle debonding of the patch plates. Generally, when the delamination of the patch plates occurs, the composite effect acting between the steel members and patch plates abruptly decreases. Therefore, to prevent the brittle debonding of the patch plates, a repair method combining an adhesive and stud bolts is proposed. Till date, tensile and compressive tests have been performed for the proposed method. In this study, plate bending tests were conducted to verify the effectiveness of this method under bending conditions. Furthermore, two types of epoxy resin-based adhesives were prepared to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed method with different adhesive properties. The test results show that the proposed method is able to prevent the brittle debonding of the patch plates in the case of both epoxy resins.

국보 제193호 봉수형유리병의 재보존처리에 사용할 복원재료 선정 실험 (Experiment to Select Materials for the Conservation and Restoration of a Glass Ewer, Korean National Treasure No.193)

  • 황현성;고민정;임수경;이다혜
    • 박물관보존과학
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    • 제15권
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    • pp.26-37
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    • 2014
  • 국립중앙박물관 보존과학부에서는 국보 제193호 봉수형유리병의 구조적 안정성을 향상시키고 봉수형유리병 본연의 색과 투명도를 되살리기 위하여 재보존처리를 하기로 하였다. 재보존처리에 앞서 유리 재질 보존에 적합한 재료를 선정하기 위하여 에폭시 수지, 아크릴 수지, 광경화성 수지, 물유리에 대한 재료 실험을 하였다. 이 결과 접착제로는 시아노아크릴레이트 수지, 아크릴 수지, 광경화성 수지가, 복원 재료로는 아크릴 수지가 적합할 것으로 판정되었다. 단, 사용 방법에 있어 시아노아크릴레이트 수지는 단독 사용을 피하고 에폭시 수지는 착탈식으로 보존처리해야 한다.

한지슬러지-목재섬유 복합보드의 제조연구 II. 한지슬러지-목재섬유 복합보드의 기계적 성질 (Study on Manufacture of Korean Paper(Hanji) Sludge-Wood Fiber Composite Boards II. Mechanical Properties of Korean Paper(Hanji) Sludge-Wood Fiber Composite Boards)

  • 이필우;이학래
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 1999
  • 한지제지 공정 중에서 발생하는 백색슬러지와 흑색슬러지를 각각 일정비율(10:90, 20:80, 30:70, 40:60)로 목재 섬유와 혼합하고 PMDI, 요소 및 폐놀수지를 이용하여 목표비중 0.60, 0.75, 0.90 별로 복합보드를 제조한 결과 전반적으로 볼 때 PMDI수지를 적용한 백색슬러지-목재섬유 복합보드나 요소수지를 적용한 흑색슬러지-목재섬유 복합보드의 경우 20% 정도까지의 슬러지 첨가는 거의 통상적인 보드에 대용하는 기계적 성질을 지닌다고 믿어진다.

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