• 제목/요약/키워드: Residential Environment Recognition

검색결과 42건 처리시간 0.021초

인지도(Cognitive Map)를 활용한 아동의 주거환경 인지 특성 분석 (An Analysis of the Cognitive Characteristics of Child Residential Environment Using Cognitive Map)

  • 박정희;김미희
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 2012
  • It is very necessary to know about child recognition of residential environment to plan and design an environment proper for children's growth and development. The research method using Cognitive Map, which may be defined as "an overall mental image of representation of the space and layout of a setting" can be a good tool for studying child recognition of residential environment. This study analyzed the child recognition of the size of home range, the number of residential environment elements, the types of Cognitive Map and the levels of Cognitive Map to understand the contents of child recognition about their residential environment. Subjects were 206 children in age6, 8 and 10 in Gwanju and Jeonnam area. As the result of the study, we found that 70% of child recognized 100~500 M as the size of home range, and that the number of the elements of residential environment was 7, average. And we also found that sequential map was more popular than spatial map in child's Cognitive Map type and that almost 60% of child respondents drew the Cognitive Map of level 1 complexity type. As the result of this study, we could know that the research method using Cognitive Map was very useful for understanding the child recognition of residential environment.

지속가능한 주거환경교육을 위한 청소년의 미세먼지에 대한 인식 조사: 전북지역을 중심으로 (A Survey on the Recognition by Youth of Particulate Matter for Sustainable Residential Environment Education: Focused on the Jeonbuk Area)

  • 백민경;황명랑
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제57권4호
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    • pp.535-544
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    • 2019
  • This study analyzes the need for appropriate response education in schools for national health and sustainable development education in connection with particulate matter, which has recently emerged as a serious environmental and social problem. The survey was conducted on 1,200 teenagers(middle and high school students) in North Jeolla Province. The results of the study are as follows. First, the survey results were generally low in terms of environmental attitude and response(actuality) as well as the level of knowledge of particulate matter. Second, particulate matter-related education is rarely conducted at school sites; therefore, it is also necessary to develop an environmental education programs that can be a significant educational experience along with a specific educational orientation that is required to ensure the achievement of sustainable residential environment education. Finally, we hope that this study will help raise awareness on sustainable residential environment education amid difficulties in accessibility. Issues that need further study include: the absence of education materials, environmental education related to particulate matter, and guidance on how to maintain healthy living for individuals that help increase interest in a sustainable living environment for future generations.

주거환경 만족도와 주거선택요소 중요도 변화에 관한 연구 - 서울지역 거주자를 중심으로 - (Study on the change in the Satisfaction Degree on the Residential Environment and the change in the Selection Tendency of the Residential Property - Targeting Seoul Residences -)

  • 김준환;최영문
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2008
  • Recently, Seoul residential real estate market showed a big change, especially in 2007. The residential property price in Seoul had been mainly affected by 5 provideces: Kangnam-gu, Seocho-gu, Songpa-gu, Gangdong-gu and Yangchun-gu, but these providences started to show the decrease in price while the other providences ironically showed the opposite direction. Therefore, this project was derived from this phenomenon recognition and the necessity as the new market trend requires. The pre-research was carried out with the point of social-population academic view, but this project provides the analysis on the new market trend by simplifying the complex valuation indexes, originated from the pre-research. In result, the aspects of the change could be categorized into time-manner classification and territorial-manner classification, in cope with the change in the satisfaction degree on the residential environment and the selection tendency of the residential property. Based on the the moving-preferred area criteria, the territorial classification was categorized into 3 areas: 5 providences, which showed the initial decrease in real estate price (area 1), the other Kangnam area (area 2), and Kangbuk area (area 3). The result illustrated the reasonable change in the satisfaction degree on the residential environment and the selection tendency of the residential property. This project was able to reach the following conclusion : Firstly, the housing development planning should be devised by the residential environment, including the view and the natural environment, not by the area. Secondly, the housing development planning in the other Kangnam area (area 2) and Kangbuk area (area 3) should embrace the business function, not the housing development only. Last, the housing development planning in Kangbuk area (area 3) should be able to enhance education and culture function and be connected by various transportation system. This project analyzes the change in the satisfaction degree on the residential environment and the selection tendency of the residential property. Thereafter, this project has the purpose of providing the aid in understanding of the basis of housing development information.

유비쿼터스시스템 적용을 통한 실버타운의 주거환경 개선방안 연구 (A survey on residential environment's improvement plan of silver town by means of applying ubiquitous system)

  • 이철구
    • 한국지열·수열에너지학회논문집
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2014
  • With the advancement of the industry such as information technology, residential facilities has been consistently achieved high standard. Ubiquitous system has been introduced in apartments nowadays, and it will be general facilities in the near future. However elderly people is not generally accustomed to ubiquitous or internet environment, so degree of ubiquitous system usage is able to be less than young people. This study aims to grasp the relative importance of ubiquitous environment, and offer materials to realize residential environment's improvement of silver towns under investigation through a questionnaire survey. Skin recognition system was most preferred among various functions. Energy management system, protection system of solitude elderly person and security system by CCTV was also preferred at a high rate. Housework part such as cooking aid, height control of sink and basin etc., was not less important system relatively.

A Study on the Residential Satisfaction of Local Residents Using Latent ProfilE Analysis

  • Yoon-Jung LEE;Sun-Ju KIM
    • 융합경영연구
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study analyzed the factors that increase the satisfaction of local residents' housing and residential environment, and derived implications for housing suppliers and policymakers in local areas. Research design, data and methodology: The analysis method derived latent group types through latent profile analysis, and cross-analysis and covariate variance analysis (ANCOVA) were conducted to analyze the differences between these groups. Results: The analysis results are as follows. First, there are four potential group types: good neighborhood facilities and low-level surrounding environment 1 group, low-level neighborhood facilities and good surrounding environment 2 groups, overall low-level 3 groups, and overall high-level 4 groups. Second, groups 1 and 3 tend to live in relatively old apartments. Third, as a result of distributed analysis, groups with low accessibility to neighborhood facilities but good environmental conditions and groups with high overall levels had relatively high housing satisfaction. Conclusions: As an implication, we discussed the need for development that highlights natural environment-friendly characteristics as well as access to neighborhood facilities. In addition, in order to derive more specific implications, the direction of follow-up studies considering job linkage and the effects of specific and various environmental factors was presented together.

노인을 위한 주거환경계획 의식에 관한 연구 - 노인생애체험센터를 방문한 예비디자이너를 중심으로 - (Perception on Residential Environment Planning for Seniors among University Students visited Aging Simulation Center)

  • 신화경;이윤희;김영주
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2008년 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.322-326
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    • 2008
  • Due to the rapid increasing in the aged population, it calls for social countermeasures urgently. Especially, there are increasing needs of space environment to support physical and spiritual characteristics of elderly. When designing space environment including house, there are growing consideration for elderly and extending appreciation of aging. The purpose of this study is to investigate the perception on environment planning for the seniors among university students who majoring in Housing & Interior Design and who visited the Aging Simulation Center located in Seoul. The Aging Simulation Center gives a chance of space design to support the elderly based on the experiences of daily living for the designers who design environment for elderly. Questionnaire survey was conducted to obtain data from 93 university students in their 20s majoring in housing and interior design who visited the Aging Simulation Center. The research findings showed that the recognition for design elements of residential environment for the elderly of respondents was changed toward positive way after visiting the Aging Simulation Center. The Aging Simulation Center was an effective educational environment for the preliminary designers to understand aging and the importance of appropriate design for users' needs. That is, aging simulation space can improve recognition of necessity of universally designed environment to support the elderly. Handrails around bathtub and wash basin, stair slope, electric auto-level controlled kitchen counter and kitchen cabinet were especially perceived for the respondents as very essential design elements to support the aged.

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울산지역의 대기오염 환경의 차이가 거주자의 실내환경 평가 및 인식에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Air Pollution Level on Resident's Evaluation and Cognition for Indoor Environment in Ulsan)

  • 유복희
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2010
  • The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of air pollution level in industrial and residential district of Ulsan on resident's evaluation and cognition for indoor environment. The evaluation of air pollution materials (as $SO_2$, $NO_2$, $O_3$, CO, PM10) were investigated to understand the distributional characteristics in survey area, and air quality monitoring data from 2007 to 2009 were used. The data was applied in a realtime measurement of industrial and residential area respected to difference of the pollution level in Ulsan. The questionnaire of this survey for resident's cognition was to find out characteristics on perception of indoor environment and outdoor air quality recognition based on the distinct characteristics of the areas. The results of this study shows that resident's satisfaction at clean level outdoor air and indoor environment were different whether it was residential area or industrial area and outdoor air pollution level has direct influence on resident's satisfaction in indoor environment.

저소득층의 주택유형 및 점유형태에 따른 주거만족도 영향요인 연구 (A Study on Factors Influencing Residential Satisfaction by Housing Type and Housing Tenure of Low-Income Households)

  • 박윤태;원유호;김구회
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.115-126
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    • 2015
  • Using the 2013 Korea Housing Survey, this research analyzed factors influencing residential satisfaction of low-income households concerning the economic condition, satisfaction about interior and exterior environments in dwelling, recognition of housing welfare policy. The economic condition showed that if there are less living expenses and more ordinary income, it brought about more positive effects in the ownership of a detached house, row and multi-family house. Most variables about satisfaction with the interior environment in dwelling have a significant influence on a detached house, apartment, row and multi-family house. The following factors played a significant role: accessibility to commercial facilities, neighborhood relationship and natural environment in the satisfaction with the exterior environment in dwelling about most types. Specifically, from an institutional perspective of housing welfare policy, the effect of the housing expenses support and the intention about remodeling were factors influencing residential satisfaction in cheonsei and monthly rent, free of a detached house and free of an apartment. These results will utilize preliminary data to establish housing welfare policy for low-income households.

주거지역 종세분화에 따른 바람환경 분석 (An Analysis of Wind environment on the Basis of reclassified Zoning)

  • 이준영;정응호;김대욱;차재규
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2009년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.109-112
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    • 2009
  • Various environmental problems due to the rapid industralization and urbanization have been worsened as much as to threaten the environmental restitution of globe and become a critical international issue. Korean government presented the green growth as a new state vision for 60 years afterwards and is making efforts to solve the environmental problems. Daegu metropolitan city has faced various environmental problems including overpopulation of cities, traffic pollution, household wastes and green zone problem because of urbanization for the last decades. As such urbanism continues, the quality of residential environment is rapidly deteriorating and the intensive use of land leads to increase of building area raising the temperature of cities. Therefore there have been demands for the healthy, pleasant and satisfying residential environment and the improvement of residential environment and such recognition rises from society in full measure. Nevertheless the current residential complex concentrates only on raising the efficiency of land use. Related laws in the past(Daegu Metropolitan City, Urban Planning Municipal Ordinance as of October 10, 2003) tried to prepare a standard to segmentalize the building-to-land ratio, floor area ratio and regulations of number of floors vertically, but currently it is abolished and the regulations are becoming eased. The purpose of this study was to analyze the characteristics of the floating wind before and after the vertical segmentation of residential areas(Daegu Metropolitan City, Urban Planning Municipal Ordinance as of October 10, 2003) by using KLAM_21, a model that enables analysing and predicting the flow and generation of clod wind, and to present a plan to improve the quality of residential areas afterwards when developing building lot and re-developing housing areas.

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장애인을 위한 주거환경개선 기초조사 (Basic Investigation for Publicity of Korean Occupational Therapy)

  • 장종식;김태환;김지현
    • 대한지역사회작업치료학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2015
  • 목적 : 본 연구는 주거환경 인식도 및 중요도에 관하여 알아보고 주거환경개선의 기초자료를 마련하고자 한다. 연구방법 : 2015년 4월부터 2015년 5월까지 일반인 165명을 직접 만나 설문조사 하였다. 분석방법은 SPSS 18.0을 이용하여 기술통계, 빈도분석, t검정, 분산분석, 사후검정을 사용하였다. 결과 : 주거환경개선의 인식도를 살펴보면 44.8%가 집안 구조변경, 26.7%가 치료방법이라고 응답하였으며 건축사가 할 것 같다는 응답이 28.5%인 것에 반하여 작업치료사가 할 것 같다는 응답은 9.1%로 보여 졌다. 주거환경개선의 중요성에 관하여 대부분 중요하다고 생각하지만 성별, 연령별 차이는 없었다(p>.05). 주거환경개선이 삶의 질을 높여줄 것 같다는 응답은 45.9%인 것에 반해 독립성이 증가될 것 같다는 응답은 7.6%로 보여 졌고, 주거환경개선은 돈이 많이 들어가기(81.1%) 때문에 중요하지 않다고 응답하였다. 결론 : 주거환경개선의 인식은 부족하였으나 중요도가 높은 것으로 보아 추후 주거환경개선의 필요성은 공감하고 있었다. 장애인을 위한 주거환경개선에서 경제적 지원 및 작업치료사의 진출 및 제도적 지원이 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

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