• Title/Summary/Keyword: Research-based

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Epoxy-Based Siloxane/Silica Composites for Electronic Packaging by Composition and Molecular Structure of Siloxane, and Analysis of Changes in Properties (조성 및 실록산 분자 구조에 따른 전자 패키징용 에폭시 기반 실록산/실리카 복합체의 물성 변화 분석)

  • Junho Jang;Dong Jun Kang;Hyeon-Gyun Im
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.346-355
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    • 2023
  • Epoxy-based composites find extensive application in electronic packaging due to their excellent processability and insulation properties. However, conventional epoxy-based polymers exhibit limitations in terms of thermal properties and insulation performance. In this study, we develop epoxy-based siloxane/silica composites that enhance the thermal, mechanical, and insulating properties of epoxy resins. This is achieved by employing a sol-gel-synthesized siloxane hybrid and spherical fused silica particles. Herein, we fabricate two types of epoxy-based siloxane/silica composites with different siloxane molecular structures (branched and linear siloxane networks) and investigate the changes in their properties for different compositions (with or without silica particles) and siloxane structures. The presence of a branched siloxane structure results in hardness and low insulating properties, while a linear siloxane structure yields softness and highly insulating properties. Both types of epoxy-based siloxane/silica composites exhibit high thermal stability and low thermal expansion. These properties are considerably improved by incorporating silica particles. We expect that our developed epoxy-based composites to hold significant potential as advanced electronic packaging materials, offering high-performance and robustness.

A Semiotics Framework for Analyzing Data Provenance Research

  • Ram, Sudha;Liu, Jun
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.221-248
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    • 2008
  • Data provenance is the background knowledge that enables a piece of data to be interpreted and used correctly within context. The importance of tracking provenance is widely recognized, as witnessed by significant research in various areas including e-science, homeland security, and data warehousing and business intelligence. In order to further advance the research on data provenance, however, one must first understand the research that has been conducted to date and identify specific topics that merit further investigation. In this work, we develop a framework based on semiotics theory to assist in analyzing and comparing existing provenance research at the conceptual level. We provide a detailed review of data provenance research and compare and contrast the research based on d semiotics framework. We conclude with an identification of challenges that will drive future research in this field.

Trends in Nursing Research using Sasang Constitutional Theory (사상체질의학을 적용한 국내 간호연구 동향 분석)

  • Kim, Yun-Young;Kwon, Ji-Hye;Lee, Si-Woo;Yoo, Jong-Hyang
    • Journal of East-West Nursing Research
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: This research aimed to acquire the trends of Korean nursing research on Sasang constitutional theory. Methods: Total of 25 research articles selected from 17 nursing journals published in Korea since 1990. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics. Results: Experimental studies preferred to non-experimental research design. The subjects were mostly adult or geriatric population. Most frequently used intervention was diet based on Sasang constitutional theory, and health-related factors were most frequently used as variables. Conclusion: The Sasang constitutional theory considers personal differences important, so it may be suitable for individually tailored nursing care. Therefore, continuous nursing studies using interventions based on Sasang constitutional theory are needed to establish it as one of evidence-based nursing interventions.

The Technology of the Audio Feature Extraction for Classifying Contents (콘덴츠 분류를 위한 오디오 신호 특징 추출 기술)

  • Lim, J.D.;Han, S.W.;Choi, B.C.;Chung, B.H.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.121-132
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    • 2009
  • 음성을 비롯하여 음악, 음향 등을 포함하는 오디오 신호는 멀티미디어 콘텐츠를 구성하는 매우 중요한 미디어 타입이며, 미디어 기록 매체와 네트워크의 발전으로 인한 데이터 양의 급격한 증대는 수동적 관리의 어려움을 유발하게 되고, 이로 인해 오디오 신호를 자동으로 구분하는 기술은 매우 중요한 기술로 인식되고 있다. 다양한 오디오 신호를 분류하기 위한 오디오 신호의 특징을 추출하는 기술은 많은 연구들을 통해 발전하여 왔으며, 본 논문은 오디오 콘텐츠 자동 분류에서 높은 성능을 갖는 오디오 신호 특징 추출에 대해서 분석한다. 그리고 특징 분류기 중에서 안정적인 성능을 가지는 SVM을 사용한 오디오 신호 분류 방법을 알아본다.

Research of Adaptive Transformation Method Based on Webpage Semantic Features for Small-Screen Terminals

  • Li, Hao;Liu, Qingtang;Hu, Min;Zhu, Xiaoliang
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.900-910
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    • 2013
  • Small-screen mobile terminals have difficulty accessing existing Web resources designed for large-screen devices. This paper presents an adaptive transformation method based on webpage semantic features to solve this problem. According to the text density and link density features of the webpages, the webpages are divided into two types: index and content. Our method uses an index-based webpage transformation algorithm and a content-based webpage transformation algorithm. Experiment results demonstrate that our adaptive transformation method is not dependent on specific software and webpage templates, and it is capable of enhancing Web content adaptation on small-screen terminals.

An Agent-based Network Management System Using Active Information Resources

  • Kinoshita, Tetsuo;Kitagata, Gen;Takahashi, Hideyuki;Sasai, Kazuto;Kalegele, Khamisi
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2013
  • An expert network administrator is not always stationed as disasters happen. In that case, it is desirable that a novice administrator is capable of taking part in network recovery operations as well. In this paper, an agent-based network management system in emergency situations is presented. We use the Active Information Resource based Network Management System (AIR-NMS) to relieve the human administrator from parts of her management tasks and present an interface that remotely can control this management system. The effectiveness of the system is demonstrated by experiments using a prototype system.

A Knowledge-based Network Management System Using Active Information Resources

  • Kinoshita, Tetsuo;Kitagata, Gen;Takahashi, Hideyuki;Sasai, Kazuto;Kalegele, Khamisi
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2014
  • An expert network administrator is not always stationed as disasters happen. In that case, it is desirable that a novice administrator is capable of taking part in network recovery operations as well. In this paper, aknowledge-based network management system in emergency situations is presented. We use the Active Information Resource based Network Management System (AIR-NMS) to relieve the human administrator from parts of her management tasks and present an interface that remotely can control this management system. The effectiveness of the system is demonstrated by experiments using a prototype system.

Design and Development of a Web Based Digital Repository for Scholarly Communication: A Case of NM-AIST Tanzania

  • Mgonzo, Wasiwasi J.;Yonah, Zaipuna O.
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.97-108
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    • 2014
  • Institutional repositories are essential research infrastructures for research-based universities. A properly dimensioned institutional repository has the potential to increase research impact and enhance the visibility of an institution through its scholarly outputs. The aim of the study reported in this paper was to design and develop a web-based digital repository for scholarly communications using NM-AIST as a case study. The system was developed using open source software. Findings obtained from system validation tests show that the system is a viable solution to the major challenges encountered in the management and sharing of scholarly information at the institution.

Hybrid Facial Representations for Emotion Recognition

  • Yun, Woo-Han;Kim, DoHyung;Park, Chankyu;Kim, Jaehong
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.1021-1028
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    • 2013
  • Automatic facial expression recognition is a widely studied problem in computer vision and human-robot interaction. There has been a range of studies for representing facial descriptors for facial expression recognition. Some prominent descriptors were presented in the first facial expression recognition and analysis challenge (FERA2011). In that competition, the Local Gabor Binary Pattern Histogram Sequence descriptor showed the most powerful description capability. In this paper, we introduce hybrid facial representations for facial expression recognition, which have more powerful description capability with lower dimensionality. Our descriptors consist of a block-based descriptor and a pixel-based descriptor. The block-based descriptor represents the micro-orientation and micro-geometric structure information. The pixel-based descriptor represents texture information. We validate our descriptors on two public databases, and the results show that our descriptors perform well with a relatively low dimensionality.

Minimization of Energy Consumption for Amine Based CO2 Capture Process by Process Modification

  • Sultan, Haider;Bhatti, Umair H.;Cho, Jin Soo;Park, Sung Youl;Baek, Il Hyun;Nam, Sungchan
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2019
  • The high energy penalty in amine-based post-combustion CO2 capture process is hampering its industrial scale application. An advanced process is designed by intensive heat integration within the conventional process to reduce the stripper duty. The study presents the technical feasibility for stripper duty reduction by intensive heat integration in CO2 capture process. A rigorous rate-based model has been used in Aspen Plus® to simulate conventional and advanced process for a 300 MW coal-based power plant. Several design and operational parameters like split ratio, stripper inter-heater location and flowrate were studied to find the optimum values. The results show that advanced configuration with heat integration can reduces the stripper heat by 14%.