• 한국IT서비스학회지
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.27-44
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• 2019

The goal of this study is to find why the consumers are reacting slowly or negatively toward smartwatches. Even though, smartwatches provide useful information such as health care and text message, the market was not growing fast as expected, and seems to be stagnant at this point. Thus, the future market predictions are varied. To find out why this may have happened, a Q-method study using non-adopters was conducted. In order to find out depth explanations from each interviewers, the research team chose the Q method and Q sorting to classify the different reasons for non-adopters. Based on the interview, all participants were clustered with into groups with similar patterns of the answers. The research team classified the interview group to three categories 1) Technology Discontent 2) Service Discontent 3) Indifferent. The research team analyzed each category reasoning and logics. Also the team compared the result to the technology chasm as it was proposed by Rogers (1969) to measure the maturity of the consumers.

• International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.67-83
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• 2022

This study aims to evaluate some academic institutional repositories (IRs) in Ghana. Data were collected using observation and interview methods by examining the various websites of seven (7) selected academic institutional repositories in Ghana. The findings revealed that the University of Ghana, Legon, leads records count of the seven Institutional Repository (IRs) examined. Dspace was the prioritized software for managing and preserving the digital contents of these IRs. Theses, dissertations and research articles were the leading contents deposited on the IRs. The majority of the IRs have incorporated RSS (Rich Site Summary or Really Simple Syndication) feeds on their IRs with few using other Web 2.0 features. English was the only interface language used on all the IRs. From the interview, the findings revealed that most of the faculty members did not use the IR very often and 9(42.9) also indicated that, they have never deposited their materials on the IR. Faculty members again indicated that, inadequate ICT connectivity and infrastructure, unreliable power supply, Copyrights and intellectual rights, financial constrain, inadequate advocacy and training on the importance of IRs to faculty and users were the major challenges of academic libraries in operating IRs in Ghana.

• 공학교육연구
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• 제26권4호
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• pp.66-78
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• 2023

The purpose of this study was to analyze the actual condition of the innovative sharing university project. To this end, a focus group interview was conducted by selecting officials participating in the innovative sharing university project as study participants. The collected data was analyzed using the content analysis method. The results of the study are as follows. First, in terms of the promotion system and operation dimension of project group, study participants presented difficulties and improvements in terms of the national promotion system and university-level project operation. Second, in terms of curriculum management dimension, study participants presented difficulties and improvements in content development and sharing, engagement support for professors and students participation, and securing and sharing educational infrastructure. Third, in terms of management of project performance indicators, study participants presented difficulties and improvements in managing core performance indicators, managing autonomy performance indicators, and sharing project performance. Based on these study results, suggestions for the use of research results were presented.

• 산경연구논집
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.19-29
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• 2024

Purpose: It is necessary to look at the reasons why the Korean government has failed in boosting mom and pops, even though many aid programs for independent retailers have been introduced. Furthermore, this research will provide policy makers and practitioners with new insight to improve the performance of government policies. Research design: the researcher has had an interview with the 26 practitioners to gather the right information. Furthermore, interview results have been categorized into the government-related issues, support programs and shop owner-related issues, from a practitioner's perspectives. Results: The researcher found that the confusion of governmental support organization, the lack of retail marketing experts, frequent job rotation, the lack of cooperation between bureaucrats and associations, concerned about the governmental-related issues, are failure reasons. In terms of support program issues, the research found the following reasons: no blueprint, the lack of retail experts, relevance to budget scale, and the complexity of budget implementation. Associated with shop owner-related issues, the author found that the causes of failure are closely related to aging shopkeepers, the absence of a successor and increasing dependence on a government. Conclusions: The author proposes that a government has to rebuild existing support programs for small shop owners.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제4권3호
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• pp.1-12
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• 1974

It is the purpose of this study to determine an effective method of communication between teachers and students. This study was done by using the theory, methods and tools of transactional analysis as developed by Borne and Harris. In order to achieve this objective: First; The teacher and student communication process is to be used, noting the student's reaction when the teacher uses "Adult" and "Parent" stimulus. Second; The effectiveness of the reaction toward the "Adult" and "Parent" stimulus is to be determined with these objectives in mind. The problems of this research study are as follows; What influence on the response of the student is brought about by the method of communication used by the teacher? 1) When the teacher uses the "Parent" Stimulus method what response of the student is shown? 2) When the teacher uses the "Adult" Stimulus method what response of the student is shown? 3) What method of communication helps to promote the student′s growth? In order to determine the answers to these questions data was collected from 40 first year students at a school of nursing in Inchon. These students were divided into two groups and the unstandardized interview technique was used to interview each student for ten minutes. A tape recording was made of each interview and the nonverbal communication was recorded by process recording immediately following each interview. The recorded material obtained from the two groups was analysed and then the Borne and Harris transactional analysis method was used in analysing the writer of this thesis undertook. Hypothesis 1. When the teacher used the "Parent" stimulus the student′s response was more frequently "Child" than "Adult", the results showed a significant difference of P〈0.001. Hypothesis 2. When the teacher used the "Adult" Stimulus the student′s response was more frequently of "Adult" than "Child", the results showed a significant difference of P〈0.001, The following conclusions are drawn from this study: 1) There is an indication that the teachers use of "Parent" stimulus communication is not an effective method to increase the growth of the student. 3) Since the teachers use of "Adult" stimulus resulted in an increase in the "Adult" response of the student there is ah indication that use of an effective communication method can help the student to develop. The writer of this research paper suggests for further study the following; 1) A comparison of the differences in response to the giving of both "Adult" and "Parent" stimulus to the same Students. 2) A comparison of the differences in student response to the communication method according to the student′s grade, age, sex and level in school.

• 한국과학예술포럼
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• 제35권
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• pp.281-292
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• 2018

크라우드 펀딩은 소셜 펀딩으로도 불리며, 예비 창업자, 메이커스들이 사업자금과 생산자금을 모을 수 있는 창구이다. 최근에 와서 크라우드 펀딩은 높은 성장률을 기록하고 있으며, 정부에서도 각종 관련 지원 정책을 내놓고 있다. 본 연구는 이와 같은 시대적 상황을 배경으로 제품 디자인 중심의 메이커스들을 대상으로 크라우드 펀딩 디자인 진단 가이드라인을 도출하는 것을 그 목적으로 하며, 이를 위해서 문헌 조사 방법, 전문가 인터뷰 방법과 같은 복합적 연구방법을 적용하였다. 문헌조사는 관련 뉴스와 선행연구를 중심으로 조사하였으며, 인터뷰의 경우 관련 전문가 10명을 대상으로 1차와 2차로 나누어서 진행하였다. 문헌 조사 결과 크라우드 펀딩에서 사용 중인 진단 가이드라인에는 디자인과 관련된 내용이 부족하고 세부적이지 못했다. 그 결과 디자인 카피와 제품 사기 문제가 있는 것으로 조사되었다. 그리고 선행연구를 통해서 펀딩 성공을 위해서는 정보전달 글과 이미지가 중요한 요소임을 알게 되었다. 전문가 인터뷰의 경우 1차 인터뷰에서 7명의 전문가가 참여하였으며, 2단계 프로세스의 9개 진단 주제의 가이드라인 초안을 도출하였다. 이후 2차 인터뷰에서는 3명의 진단 경험을 가진 전문가가 참여하여 가이드라인 초안에 대한 검증과 보완과정을 거쳐서 3단계 프로세스의 8개 진단 주제의 최종 크라우드 펀딩 디자인 진단 가이드라인을 만들었다. 본 연구결과는 메이커들 외에 관리자들도 활용할 수 있도록 하였으며, 이를 통해 문제점을 사전에 예방하고 건전한 메이커스 크라우드 펀딩 생태계 조성에 도움이 되기를 기대한다.

• 한국사회복지학
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• 제61권3호
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• pp.255-281
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• 2009

본 연구의 목적은 후기노인들의 삶에 나타난 일제강점기와 6.25전쟁에 대한 '개인적인 역사경험'이 어떠한 '현재성'이 있는지 생애사적 맥락에서 '재구성'하는 데에 있다. 이를 위해 Sch$\ddot{u}$tze의 자료수집 방법에 따라 실시한 '생애사적-내러티브 인터뷰' 9개를 Rosenthal의 '내러티브식-생애사 인터뷰 분석'방법에 따라 분석하였다. 그 결과, 개인적인 역사경험의 현재성은 주로 경험방식에 따른 차이를 보임을 알 수 있었다. 즉 '친일경험'으로서의 일제강점기에 대한 직접적인 역사경험과 '국군생활'로서의 6.25전쟁에 대한 직접적인 역사경험은 '개별화된 현재성'이 있는 반면, '남편의 역사적 죽음'으로 표출된 일제강점기나 6.25전쟁에 대한 간접적인 역사경험은 '잠재된 현재성'이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과에 근거해 개인적인 역사경험의 현재성에 대한 '이해'를 바탕으로 하는 노인복지실천을 위한 제언을 하였다.

• Journal of Acupuncture Research
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• 제22권6호
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• pp.189-199
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• 2005

Objectives : This interview survey was carried out to identify how Korean medical doctors make acupuncture prescriptions for knee osteoarthritis in clinics. Methods : Survey questions were developed based on a consensus of acupuncture professors at Kyung Hee University, Dongguk University, Daegu Haany University. The interviews were conducted to 72 members of the Korea Oriental Medical Association who answered to prefer remote acupuncture prescription at previous telephone survey. Results : Korean medical doctors prefer to use five shu acupuncture points, especially 'hyung' or , 'shu' points, on the contralateral side of lesion and that the first target organ is liver. Five element points theory was mainly based on 'Nanjing' and 'Hwangdi Neijing'. The De-qi sensation of both doctor and patients was emphasized. Diagnosis and evaluation generally depend on subjective evaluation rather than objective scale. Conclusion : This study showed that Koran medical doctors prefer to follow the Korean traditional acupuncture methods respecting the old classic principles. And these results can guide us to develop advanced clinical trial protocols more close to our acupuncture practice.

• 한국사회복지학
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• 제62권3호
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• pp.323-351
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• 2010

본 연구의 목적은 재독한인1세대 여성들의 이민생활에 나타난 가치관과 정체성의 변화과정을 초국가적 관점에서 생애사적 접근을 통해 재구성하는 데에 있다. 이를 위해 Schutze의 생애사적-내러티브 인터뷰 10개를 실시하였고, 인터뷰 자료는 그의 생애사적-내러티브 인터뷰 분석과 Mayring의 질적 내용분석 방법을 응용하여 분석하였다. 그 결과, 이민 초기의 가치관은 집단주의 중심적 혼성성을 보였는데, 이민생활과정에서 개인주의 중심적 혼성가치관으로 전환되고 있음을 포착하였다. 한편, 이민초기의 정체성은 단일지역적 정체성을 보였는데, 이민생활과정에서 이중지역적, 이중국가적 혼성정체성으로 초지역적, 초국가적 전환이 이루어지고 있음을 밝혔다. 이러한 연구결과에 근거해 이민생활에 나타난 가치관과 정체성의 변화과정에 주목한 이론적 및 실천적 함의를 제시하였다.

• Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.181-187
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• 2012

Objectives:The objective of this study was to examine the perinatal and developmental risk factors of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) diagnosed with a structured interview among Korean children. Methods:The current study included 924 children (6-15 years) recruited from schools in five Korean cities or a child psychiatry outpatient clinic of Seoul National University Children's Hospital. The parents of the children completed the structured diagnostic interview for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, as well as questionnaires on perinatal and developmental risk factors. Results:Preterm delivery, severe maternal stress during pregnancy, change in primary care taker during the first three years, postpartum depression, and delayed first sentence showed a significant association with ADHD diagnosis. Conclusion:These findings suggest that perinatal and developmental factors contribute to development of ADHD in Korean children. Conduct of future research using a prospective design is needed in order to identify the causal relationship between observed risk factors and development of ADHD.