• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reproductivity

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Development of the Evaluation Model of Location Suitability for Protected Horticulture - Comparative Study on Significance Determination Techniques - (시설원예의 입지적성평가모델 개발 - 중요도 평가기법의 비교 고찰 -)

  • Hwang, Han-Cheol;Lee, Nam-Ho;Jeon, Woo-Jeong;Nam, Sang-Woon;Hong, Seong-Gu;Kim, Jeong-Sik
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.5 no.2 s.10
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 1999
  • It is necessary to evaluate the location suitability for protected horticulture to plan new protected horticultural facilities in rural areas. For objective and systematic evaluation of location suitability for protected horticulture, three different evaluation models were constructed based on grading, proportion, and analytic hierarchy process(AHP). The three methods were tested to evaluate the location suitability for protected horticulture in three selected regions; suburban, plain, mountainous. The results indicated that the grading method underestimated the difference of importance among grouping categories, compared to the proportion and AHP methods. Based on the results, the AHP method was founded to be better than the other two methods in terms of evaluation process, reproductivity and reliability of the results.

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A Study of Titanium and Cobalt Silicide (Titanium과 Cobalt silicide의 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Yong;Yu, Seok-Bin;Seo, Yong-Jin;Kim, Tae-Hyung;Kim, Chang-Il;Chang, Eui-Goo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.11a
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    • pp.122-126
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    • 1989
  • A composite polycide struoture consisting of refractory metal and noble metal silicide film on top of polysilicon bas been considered as a replacement for polysilicon as a gate electrode and Interconnect line in MOSFET integrated circuits. In this paper presents divice characteristics of NOS with $TiSi_2/n^+$polyoide and $CoSi_2/n^+$polycide gate. Also, evaporated Ti,Co films on polysilicon has been annealed by RTA and furnace annealing in $N_2$ abient at temperature of $400^{\circ}C-1000^{\circ}C$. The Ti-,Co-silioide formation is characterized by 4-point probe, silicide growth rate and Its reproductivity bas been examined by SEM.

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A Study on the Distribution Characteristics of Sulfur Compounds in Ambient air using Continuous Monitoring Method in Incheon Area

  • Seo, Seok-Jun;Lim, Yong-Jae;Hong, You-deok;Park, Geon-Young
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.128-134
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    • 2015
  • This paper focuses on the applicability of a continuous monitoring method on trace sulfur compounds in the ambient air by TD and GC/PFPD. The target compounds for monitoring include H2S(hydrogen sulfide), Methyl mercaptan, Dimethyl Sulfide, and Dimethyl disulfide. The result of QA/QC on monitoring instruments satisfies all the standards of Odor Measurement and Analysis Method, showing that the reproductivity of the compounds by concentration is within 10%, linearity is above 0.98 of a correlation efficient, method detection limit is 0.16 ppb by MM standard, and recovery rate is over 70%. Monitoring was conducted for two years from March 2006 to February 2008. As a result of the monitoring, the average concentration of H2S was 0.08 ppb, with the maximum concentration at 16.15 ppb. The result indicates that it is reasonable to do continuous monitoring as there appears a spontaneous event of high concentration by the condition of the site during monitoring odor-causing substances. Therefore, it is suggested that the continuous monitoring method used in this paper is appropriate to identify the characteristics of sudden occurrence and concentration variations of sulfur compounds.

The Qualitative Study on the Evaluation and the Application of 3D scan and virtual try-on technology (3차원 스캔과 가상 착의 기술의 평가와 활용에 관한 질적연구)

  • Choi, Young-Lim;Nam, Yun-Ja
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.437-444
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    • 2009
  • According to the activation of the fashion electronic commerce, this research investigated the merits and demerits and improvement plan of the 3D virtual try-on technology using the qualitative research method. This research was performed by interview with 70 evaluation group. The evaluation group of 3D virtual try-on was organized and the fit evaluation process by 3D human body scan and the 3D virtual try-on of the i-Fashion technology center were experienced. This study was performed by interview after the actual and virtual try-on about the casual shirt. The convenience and accuracy of measurement, usability in online shopping, body evaluation, complement of sizing system, and body shape management were discovered as merits. The requirement of high accuracy in sizing and avatar, limits of fabric expression, practical limitation by cost, vexatious of measurement garment, differences between real and virtual fittings, personal information leakage risk, and etc were pointed out as demerits. The mass customization, customized garment connected with medical service, humanized avatar, improved fitting report, entertainment, coordination, wardrobe manager were proposed as improvement plan.

Simple Measurement of Livestock Foul Smells by Gas Detector Tube (검지관을 이용한 축산 악취 간이 측정방법 연구)

  • Jung, Jae-Chil;Ahn, Min-Ho;Jeong, Jong-Won;Choi, Hee-Seon;Kim, Tai-Jin
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.420-424
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    • 2009
  • The present study was aimed for the fetor in the livestock facilities. Simple detection systems for ammonia and hydrogen sulfide were examined to see the mechanism making the discoloration length of malodorous substance concentration. Detector tube for ammonia showed a good linearity of 99.6% while hydrogen sulfide detector tube gave 99.7% linearity with reproductivity of 95%.

Development of PTCR Ceramics Device Fabricated by Liquid Phase Addition Method (액상첨가법에 의한 PTCR세라믹스 소자 개발)

  • Lee, Dong-Soo;Yun, Young-Ho;Park, Sung;Lee, Byung-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.34 no.7
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    • pp.703-712
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    • 1997
  • The PTCR devices of BaTiO3 doped with Sb2O3, SiO2 were prepared by Liquid Addition Method(LPAM) where doping sources were used in the forms of Liquid. The amounts of doping in LPMA is smaller than that in solid state mixing method. Also the doping process in LPMA is very suitable for BaTiO3-based PTCR devices because it is easy to obtain homogeneous mixing and reproductivity. By optimizing the doping condition in BaTiO3 system, (0.09 mol% Sb2O3, 0.25 wt% SiO2 and 0.02 wt% MnO2) it was possible to fabricate BaTiO3-based PTCR devices whee the room-temperature resistivity and specific resistivity were 15{{{{ OMEGA }}cm and 2$\times$106 respectively.

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Fabrication and Device Performance of Tera Bit Level Nano-scaled SONOS Flash Memories (테라비트급 나노 스케일 SONOS 플래시 메모리 제작 및 소자 특성 평가)

  • Kim, Joo-Yeon;Kim, Moon-Kyung;Kim, Byung-Cheul;Kim, Jung-Woo;Seo, Kwang-Yell
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.1017-1021
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    • 2007
  • To implement tera bit level non-volatile memories of low power and fast operation, proving statistical reproductivity and satisfying reliabilities at the nano-scale are a key challenge. We fabricate the charge trapping nano scaled SONOS unit memories and 64 bit flash arrays and evaluate reliability and performance of them. In case of the dielectric stack thickness of 4.5 /9.3 /6.5 nm with the channel width and length of 34 nm and 31nm respectively, the device has about 3.5 V threshold voltage shift with write voltage of $10\;{\mu}s$, 15 V and erase voltage of 10 ms, -15 V. And retention and endurance characteristics are above 10 years and $10^5$ cycle, respectively. The device with LDD(Lightly Doped Drain) process shows reduction of short channel effect and GIDL(Gate Induced Drain Leakage) current. Moreover we investigate three different types of flash memory arrays.

A Study on Ultra Precision Grinding Characteristics of Tungsten Carbide $LCU\_CL$ Core (초경합금 소재 $LCU\_CL$ 코어의 초정밀 연삭 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong Sanghwa;Cha Kyoungrae;Kim Hyunuk;Lee Bongju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.307-312
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    • 2005
  • As the various manufacturing technology of optical glass is developed, the aspherical lenses are applied to many fields. However, It is still very difficult to manufacture glass lens because of the high cost and the short life of core. In recent years, the demands of the aspherical glass lenses increase since it is difficult to obtain the desirable performance in the plastic lens. In the glass mold lens, it has merits of high productivity and reproductivity since lens is manufactured by the only forming with high precision mold. The fabricating conditions for glass mold lens are glass surface that does not cause fusion, viscosity of 108-1013 poise for the $0.2{\mu}m$ accuracy, and viscoelasticity for the roughness less than 100 angstrom. In this thesis, ultra-precision grinding characteristics of tungsten carbide for forming the aspherical glass lens core were studied and the result of it is applied to manufacture the tungsten carbide-base core of the glass lens used to the laser scanning unit and the camera phone.

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Development of Valve Balance Test Equipment for Power Steering Gear (파워 스티어링 기어의 밸브 밸런스 테스트 장비 개발)

  • Go, S.J.;Park, M.K.;Won, T.H.;Kim, H.S.;Kim, K.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Mechanical Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2011
  • Steering gear is the part of an automobile that change circular movement of steering wheel to lateral movement of rack to change driving direction. This can be classified with manual and power steering gear. Manual steering gear is operated only with human power while power steering gear use oil pressure support. These days power steering gear is more common to almost of the car. Recently a korean company manufactures a speed sensitive power steering which provide variable steering feel depend on the speed of car. The Broens company of Australia produces and exports the test equipments for the manufacture of power steering valves and assemblies to major vehicle manufactures. Some korean companies imported the test equipments from Australia, thus increasing the cost. The purpose of this study is development of the valve balance test equipment to measure the valve torque of the power steering gear. This study designed and manufactured the valve balance test equipment to take hold of the power steering valve using CAE analysis. In order to evaluate the performance of the developed valve balance test equipment, the R&R tests have been conducted.

Johnson BV standardization of 60cm telescope at Gyeonggi Science High School for the Gifted

  • Ahn, Hojae;Oh, Seungjun;Lee, Hyundong;Park, Woojin;Lee, Ho;Kim, Hyunjong;Pak, Soojong
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.66.4-67
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    • 2020
  • Gyeonggi science high school for the gifted (GSHS) installed 60cm telescope, which is waiting for student observers. It is essential to understand the characteristics of the photometric system, consisting of telescope, filter, and CCD, to get reliable data. CCD images of SA98 Landolt standard field and M67 were obtained on 19th March 2020. The images of each field were combined by filters, i.e., we ignored the monochromatic atmospheric extinction since the photometric objects themselves are standard stars. 24 standard stars in SA98 field and 12 standard stars in M67 were used to derive the tentative transformation equation between our bv photometric system and Johnson BV photometric system. In this poster, we present the preliminary standardization result for Johnson BV photometric system in GSHS 60cm telescope. The reproductivity is discussed by comparing color coefficients of two fields. We plan to extend this process to Johnsons-Cousins BVRI photometric system and narrow-band filters for flux calibration.

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