• Title/Summary/Keyword: Repair Materials

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Experimental Study of Restoration material on Ceramics - Long-Necked far and Gourd-Shaped Pitcher - (토기.자기 복원재료에 대한 연구 - 목항아리와 조롱박모양주전자 -)

  • Hwang, Hyun-Sung;Lee, Hae-Soon
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.19
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    • pp.31-42
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    • 2006
  • There are many materials used in restoring missing parts of pottery and ceramics and they are used according to the each quality of materials. In our research we tried to find the new repair materials to solve many problems exposed in the existing repair materials. As a result, we made new repair materials that we properly put oven bake clays into repair epoxy putty which is being used as oven bake clays for a long time. Fortunately, through testing yellowing, vickers hardness, coloring and heating temperature, We could get an idea that new repair materials would be the best materials in the efficiency of restoration, yellowing, and coloring.

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The Internet-based Composite Repair (인터넷 기반 복합재 보수)

  • 추원식;안성훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 2003
  • As composite materials are gaining wide acceptance in aircraft structure, repair of damaged composite is becoming an important issue. The issues in composite repair include high cost, material interchangeability, water ingression, and structural integrity. To address these problems, researchers have studied on the composite repair in various aspects. In this paper, an Internet-based advisory service (called Repair Advisory Service, RAS) for composite repair is proposed to increase efficiency for repair process. In the RAS system the web browser is used as its user interface, which provides easy access to the service. The RAS server provides web-based tools for failure prediction, Structural Repair Manual (SRM), automated prepreg cutting process, material properties, inventory and knowledge base. The computer codes implemented for repair design estimate the tensile failure and shear failure of repaired structures. The prediction of failure is based on the maximum strain criterion for tensile failure while elastic-perfect plastic shear failure model is applied for interfacial failure. The OEM's SRM is provided in the PDF format for viewing and searching by web browsers instead of looking up paper version SRM. The knowledge base in this site offers a room to share and distribute ideas, memos, publications, or suggestions from the repair engineers. The fabrication tool of RAS reads repair geometry from engineers then generates a CNC toolpath to cut prepreg patches. The RAS service is open to public and available at http://nano.gsnu.ac.kr/. Broad feedback from field technicians and engineers is welcome to improve the usefulness of RAS.

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Experimental Study on Performance of MgO-based Patching Materials for Rapid Repair of Concrete Pavement (콘크리트 포장의 급속 보수를 위한 산화마그네슘계열 단면복구재의 성능에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Hyeongi;Ann, Kiyong;Sim, Jongsung
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.43-55
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    • 2016
  • PURPOSES : This study aims to develop a repair material that can enhance pavement performance, inducing rapid traffic opening through early strength development and fast setting time by utilizing MgO-based patching materials for repairing road pavements. METHODS : To consider the applicability of MgO-based patching materials for repairing domestic road pavements, first, strength development and setting time of the materials were evaluated, based on MgO to $KH_2PO_4$ ratio, water to binder ratio, and addition ratio of retarder (Borax), by which the optimal mixture ratio of the developed material was obtained. To validate the performance of the developed material as a repair material, the strength(compressive strength and bonding strength) and durability (freezing, thawing, and chloride ion penetration resistance) was checked through testing, and its applicability was evaluated. RESULTS : The results showed that when an MgO-based patching material was used, the condensation time was reduced by 80%, and the compressive strength was enhanced by approximately 300%, as compared to existing cement-based repair materials. In addition, it was observed that the strength (compressive strength and bonding strength) and durability (freezing and thawing, and chloride ion penetration resistance) showed an excellent performance that satisfied the regulations. CONCLUSIONS : The results imply that an emergent repair/restoration could be covered by a rapid-hardening cement to meet the traffic limitation (i.e. the traffic restriction is only several hours for repair treatment). Furthermore, MgO-based patching materials can improve bonding strength and durability compared to existing repair materials.

Evaluation of Underwater-Curing Coating Materials

  • Nah, Hwan-Seon;Kim, Kang-Seok;Kim, Kang-Sik;Lee, Chul-Woo;Baker, Randy
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2009
  • An evaluation of underwater - repair coating materials was based on the premise that defective areas of the existent epoxy coating such as blistering and cracking will be repaired on spot under submerged condition. Tests include the clarification as to whether they are compatible between as-built coating and new repair coating on each concrete specimen. Candidate coating materials for repair were tested in a laboratory to scrutinize their suitability to perform the needed function satisfactorily. The qualification tests performed are as a minimum as follows: Integrated radiation tolerance test, chemical resistance test (submerged condition in deionized water), hardness test and adhesion test of the repair materials. The proper repair coating materials were selected and approved from this test results.

Repair methods of water leakage cracks using crack self-healing technologies for subway tunnels (균열자기치유 기술을 적용한 지하철 터널 누수공사)

  • Ahn, Tae-Ho;Bang, Sin-Young;Kim, Jeong-Mi;Shim, Kwang-Bo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.15-16
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    • 2015
  • In this research, the application of repair methods of water leakage cracks using self-healing technologies for subway tunnels is presented. In order to apply crack self-healing water stop agents and quick setting agents in subway tunnels, laboratory and field tests were performed based on various previous researches. Especially, this study focused on development of crack repair materials and their new repair methods. Therefore, various repair materials were examined for new repair materials with self-healing capability applied to crack sealing method and to patching repair method.

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Properties of new crack repair materials using organic and inorganic composites (유·무기 복합재료를 이용한 새로운 균열 보수재료의 특성)

  • Ahn, Tae-Ho;Bang, Sin-Young;Kim, Kyoung-Min;Sho, Kwang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.228-229
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    • 2015
  • In this research, properties of new crack repair materials using organic and inorganic composites (OAI) were investigated under various crack conditions. Especially, this study aims to develop new composites repair materials as needed to follow the crack and its repair method. Crack repair methods such as injection method and surface treatment repair method using self-healing capability for the practical industrial application were examined in comparison with normal crack repair method as a epoxy injection. From these results, it was confirmed that the sealing and injection effects through the cracks from field tests could be improved by OAI.

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Evaluation of Emergency Pothole Repair Materials using Polyurethane-Modified Asphalt Binder (폴리우레탄 개질 아스팔트 바인더를 사용한 포트홀 응급 보수재의 성능평가)

  • Kim, Yeong Min;Im, Jeong Hyuk;Hwang, Sung Do
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2015
  • PURPOSES : The objective of this study is to develop new pothole repair materials using polyurethane-modified asphalt binder, and to evaluate them relative to current pothole repair materials in order to improve the performance of repaired asphalt pavement. METHODS : In the laboratory, polyurethane-modified asphalt binder is developed, and then asphalt binder is added to produce pothole repair materials. In order to evaluate the properties of this new pothole repair material, both an indirect tension strength test and a direct tension strength test are performed to measure the material strength and bond strength, respectively. Additionally, the basic material properties are evaluated using the asphalt cold mix manual. The strength characteristics based on curing times are evaluated using a total of 7 types of materials (3 types of current materials, 2 types of new materials, and 2 types of moisture conditioned new materials). The indirect tension strength tests are conducted at 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, and 32 days of curing time. The bond strength between current HMA(Hot Mix Asphalt) and the new materials is evaluated by the direct tension strength test. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS : Overall, the new materials show better properties than current materials. Based on the test results, the new materials demonstrate less susceptibility to moisture, faster curing times, and an improved bond strength between HMA and the new materials. Therefore, the use of the new materials reported in this study may lead to enhanced performance of repairs made to asphalt pavement potholes.

Evaluation of Bonding Performance in UHPC-based Concrete Repair Materials Considering Surface of Structure Subject to Repair (보수대상 구조 표면 상태를 고려한 UHPC 기반 콘크리트 보수재료의 부착 성능 평가)

  • Yong-Sik Yoon;Kyong-Chul Kim;Kwang-Mo Lim;Gi-Hong An;Gum-Sung Ryu;Kyung-Taek Koh
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.433-439
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the bonding performance of repair materials was evaluated on concrete repair surface to develop concrete repair materials based on UHPC (Ultra High Performance Concrete) which has high mechanical and durability performance. The ten test variables were applied considering the roughness and wet condition of the concrete surface subject to repair, the addition of polymer, and the use PP and PVA fibers in repair materials. The addition of the polymer caused a significant decrease in strength, which was thought to be due to the effect of the additional super plasticizer used to adjust workability. Also, flow was reduced by up to 13.8 % with the use of plastic-based fibers. As a result of evaluating the bond strength of the repair material considering the condition of the surface subject to repair, it was thought that in the case of using UHPC-based repair material, high bonding performance could be secured without any additional surface treatment as long as the surface of the base material was sound. In addition, UHPC-based repair materials showed high bonding performance even when the attachment surface was wet. In the future, research will be conducted on shot-crete application and gradient pouring for the development of UHPC-based repair materials, and continuous improvement in the repair material mixing property will be carried out to ensure economic efficiency and performance as a concrete structural repair material.

Repair methods for aging aircraft and application of composite patch repair (노후항공기의 보수 방법 및 복합재 패치보수의 응용)

  • 김위대;김종진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2002
  • During the operation of military aircraft, maintenance is divided into organizational, intermediate and depot maintenance. In the depot maintenance, after removal of major parts and removable doors, damage assessment is performed. Locating damage, charactering the damage and determining its extent, zoning the damage on the part being repaired and re-evaluation of the damaged area after damage removal. Repair joints are classified by bonded joints and bolted joints, depending on joining material. In this paper, repair method in aging aircraft is investigated and the possibility of application of copmposite patch is surveyed.

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A Study on the Long term Properties of Epoxy Resin (에폭시 제진의 장기적인 특성연구)

  • 한만엽;송병표;이원창;연규석
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 1997
  • As the reinforced concrete structures are aged, repair and rehabilitation materials and techniques have ben developed. However, most of the repair materials and methods are imported from abroad and theoretical study and repairing techniques are also not well established yet. A specification for quality of repair materials should be established, in order to secure the stability and to improve the serviceability of the repaired structures. In this study, long term properties of repair materials such as thermal expansion coefficient, hardening shrinkage, creep, and chemical resistance have been tested. The material properties shows to be affected many actors such as curing period, temperatures, relative humidity, and etc. The repair material should be selected by considering the cause and shape of the defects, mix properties, workability, quality control of construction, and etc.

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