• Title/Summary/Keyword: Renewable energy in grid-connected

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Analytical and Experimental Validation of Parasitic Components Influence in SiC MOSFET Three-Phase Grid-connected Inverter

  • Liu, Yitao;Song, Zhendong;Yin, Shan;Peng, Jianchun;Jiang, Hui
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.591-601
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    • 2019
  • With the development of renewable energy, grid-connected inverter technology has become an important research area. When compared with traditional silicon IGBT power devices, the silicon carbide (SiC) MOSFET shows obvious advantages in terms of its high-power density, low power loss and high-efficiency power supply system. It is suggested that this technology is highly suitable for three-phase AC motors, renewable energy vehicles, aerospace and military power supplies, etc. This paper focuses on the SiC MOSFET behaviors that concern the parasitic component influence throughout the whole working process, which is based on a three-phase grid-connected inverter. A high-speed model of power switch devices is built and theoretically analyzed. Then the power loss is determined through experimental validation.

Design of LCL Filter through Inductor Optimization Method in Grid-Connected Inverter (계통연계 인버터의 인덕터 최적화 기법을 통한 LCL 필터 설계)

  • Jang, Jae-Ha;Kim, Kyeong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.11
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    • pp.58-67
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    • 2014
  • A grid-connected inverter used for renewable energy resources produces harmonic components in the switching frequency. To effectively reduce switching harmonic components, several types of filter are generally used in the output stage of the grid-connected inverter. Many research works on LCL filter design have been done to maintain the performance with low cost. However, it is not easy to make the filter design be economical and optimal due to the varying characteristic of magnetic core and redundancy design by experience. In this paper, a design method for a LCL filter is presented through the inductor optimization scheme in view of the size and cost when the inductor is manufactured using the magnetic core. The effectiveness is verified through tests using a 3kW grid-connected inverter by simulations and experiments.

A Study on the Power Quality of the Grid connected Photovoltaic Power System (계통 연계형 태양광 발전시스템의 전력품질에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Hyoung-Bum;Kim, Kyung-Chul;Hwang, Young-Rok
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.88-98
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    • 2011
  • Development and use of renewable energy due to environmental problems and depletion of energy affect grid-connected power system around the world. Therefore this paper analyzes the characteristic of gird connected photovoltaic power generation system which it is available to connect the utility. Renewable energy photovoltaic power system has been linked to the system to analyze the impact of photovoltaic system. MATLAB / Simulink program is modeled and analyzed on power quality of a photovoltaic power plant. It is measured that power data for the Grid connected photovoltaic power plant with instantaneous measuring, 3sec measuring, 10min measuring for 7 days. Harmonic field measurement have shown that the harmonic contents of a waveform varies with time. A cumulative probability approach is the most commonly used method to solve time varying harmonics. so, it is used 50[%] cumulative probability approach. This paper provides an in depth analysis on power quality field measurement of the Grid connected photovoltaic power plant.

Optimal Electricity and Heat Production Strategies of Fuel Cell Device in a Micro-grid Energy System (마이크로 전력계통에서 연료전지 발전시스템의 전기/열의 최적운영 기법 연구)

  • Lee, Joo-Won;Park, Jong-Bae;Kim, Su-Duk;Kim, Chang-Seop
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.6
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    • pp.1093-1099
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    • 2009
  • Alternative energy sources such as renewable energy like solar power systems, wind power systems, or fuel cell power systems has been the rising issue in the electrical power system. This paper discusses an economic study analysis of fuel cells in the korean electricity market. It includes the basic concept of a fuel cell and the korean electricity market. It also describes the need of renewable energy and how the fuel cell is connected with the local grid. This paper shows the impact of production and recovering thermal energy of a grid-connected fuel cell power system. The profit maximization approach has been structured including electrical power trade with the local grid and heat trade within the micro-grid. The strategies are evaluated using a local load that uses electric and thermal power which has different patterns between summer and winter periods. The solution algorithm is not newly developed one, but is solved by an application called GAMS. Results indicate the need and usefulness of a fuel cell power system.

A Study on Anti-Islanding Evaluation of Grid-Connected Power Conditioning System for Fuel Cell System in Parallel Operation (병렬 연결된 계통연계형 연료전지 전력변환장치의 단독운전방지 평가 연구)

  • Choi, Young-Joo;Oh, Gun-Woo;Kim, Min-Woo;Lee, Seung-Kuk;Park, Ga-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.124-132
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    • 2018
  • The supply of renewable energy has become more vigorous due to Paris Agreement. In Korea, supply policies of renewable energy is being promoted with priority given to public buildings, so, the supply of fuel cell system that are relatively easy to install in buildings is expected to expand, so it is important that study on anti-islanding evaluation of grid-connected power conditioning system(PCS) for fuel cell. In this study, we consider that KGS AB934 PC53 in domestic certification standard of PCS for fuel cell correspond with abroad standard and analyze anti-islanding evaluation that important safety performance when connected grid. Additionally, we constructed a prototype for anti-islanding evaluation of PCS for fuel cell connected in parallel and carried out the demonstration evaluation, so, we have conducted ways that ensure safety performance in accordance with the circumstances where several fuel cell systems are installed.

Simulation Analysis of a Renewable Energy Based Microgrid using RTDS (RTDS를 이용한 신재생에너지 기반 마이크로그리드 시뮬레이션 해석)

  • Heo, Se-Rim;Kim, Gyeong-Hun;Lee, Hyo-Guen;Hwang, Chul-Sang;Park, Min-Won;Yu, In-Keun;Park, Jung-Do;Yi, Dong-Young;Lee, Sang-Jin
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.12
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    • pp.2190-2195
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    • 2011
  • Due to enhanced demands on quality, security and reliability of the electric power energy system, a microgrid has become a subject of special interest. In this paper, output characteristics of energy storage system (ESS) with an electric double layer capacitor (EDLC) and battery energy storage system (BESS) of a renewable energy based microgrid were analyzed under grid-connected and islanded operation modes. The microgrid which consists of photovoltaic and wind power turbine generators, diesel generator, ESS with an EDLC, BESS and loads was modeled using real time digital simulator. The results present the effective control patterns of the microgrid system.

Transmission Network Expansion Planning for the Penetration of Renewable Energy Sources - Determining an Optimal Installed Capacity of Renewable Energy Sources

  • Kim, Sung-Yul;Shin, Je-Seok;Kim, Jin-O
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.1163-1170
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    • 2014
  • Due to global environmental regulations and policies with rapid advancement of renewable energy technologies, the development type of renewable energy sources (RES) in power systems is expanding from small-scale distributed generation to large-scale grid-connected systems. In the near future, it is expected that RES achieves grid parity which means the equilibrium point where the power cost of RES is equal to the power costs of conventional generators. However, although RES would achieve the grid parity, the cost related with development of large-scale RES is still a big burden. Furthermore, it is hard to determine a suitable capacity of RES because of their output characteristics affected by locations and weather effects. Therefore, to determine an optimal capacity for RES becomes an important decision-making problem. This study proposes a method for determining an optimal installed capacity of RES from the business viewpoint of an independent power plant (IPP). In order to verify the proposed method, we have performed case studies on real power system in Incheon and Shiheung areas, South Korea.

Control of Grid-Connected Inverters Using Adaptive Repetitive and Proportional Resonant Schemes

  • Abusara, Mohammad A.;Sharkh, Suleiman M.;Zanchetta, Pericle
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.518-529
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    • 2015
  • Repetitive and proportional-resonant controllers can effectively reject grid harmonics in grid-connected inverters because of their high gains at the fundamental frequency and the corresponding harmonics. However, the performances of these controllers can seriously deteriorate if the grid frequency deviates from its nominal value. Non-ideal proportional-resonant controllers provide better immunity to variations in grid frequency by widening resonant peaks at the expense of reducing the gains of the peaks, which reduces the effectiveness of the controller. This paper proposes a repetitive control scheme for grid-connected inverters that can track changes in grid frequencies and keep resonant peaks lined up with grid frequency harmonics. The proposed controller is implemented using a digital signal processor. Simulation and practical results are presented to demonstrate the controller capabilities. Results show that the performance of the proposed controller is superior to that of a proportional-resonant controller.

The study on construction of the practical testing ground of grid-connected photovoltaic system (태양광발전 계통연계 실증시험장 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Euihwan;Jang, Juyeon
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.65.2-65.2
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    • 2010
  • Currently the variety of governmental business support and research for supplying solar energy have been actively progressed. As of now, however, There are no practical testing infrastructures of grid-connected photovoltaic system which test performance of solar power facility in domestic. Therefore, in KEPRI, there is in progress construction of practical testing ground of 500 kW class grid-connected PV System for developing the evaluation of the performance technology including the Module, PCS, and etc, that is the important instrument of the PV System, in Gochang area. It analyzed the site creation work for constructing the practical testing ground and new construction of control room and the unit standards, specifications and capacity of required equipment. For the system detailed design, configuration, instrument-specific parameters established, power generation predictions of Array Type and the components of testing ground are needed to build.

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Bus Voltage Analysis of Substation Connected to the Wind Generation Farm (풍력발전단지와 연계된 변전소의 모선전압 분석)

  • Kim Young Hwan;Hyun Gil Ju;Ko Seok Bum;Yang Ik Jun;Na Kyoung Yun;Kim Se Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.236-238
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    • 2004
  • In recent years wind turbine technology has undergone the rapid development in response to the demands for increased use of renewable sources of energy. Using wind turbines for production of electrical energy requires reliable operation. The increased share of wind power in electrical system makes it necessary to have grid-friendly interfaces between the wind turbines and the grid in order to maintain power quality. Increasingly wind turbines are being connected into electricity distribution system. The grid-connected wind power stations have many impacts on power systems such as voltage variations, harmonics. The paper investigates the influences of grid-connected wind power generation system on substation bus voltage.

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