• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reliability life

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Some Results About $NBU_{mgf}$ Class of Life Distributions

  • Ahmad, I.A.;Kayid, M.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 2004
  • A new class of life distributions is studied. This class is defined based on comparing the residual life to the whole life in the moment generating function order giving "the new better than used in the moment generating function order ageing class ($NBU_{mgf}$)". Some new results of this class are given including some closere properties and characterizations. Finally testing exponentially against the $NBU_{mgf}$ class is also addressed.

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Reliability Assessment Criteria of Organic Light Emitting Diode(OLED) (유기 발광 다이오드의 신뢰성 평가기준)

  • Hong, Won-Sik;Song, Byeong-Suk;Jeong, Hai-Sung;Lim, Jae-Hak
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.131-148
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    • 2009
  • An organic light emitting diode (OLED), also light emitting polymer (LEP) and organic electro luminescence (OEL), is any light emitting diode (LED) whose emissive electroluminescent layer is composed of a film of organic compounds. The layer usually contains a polymer substance that allows suitable organic compounds to be deposited. They are deposited in rows and columns onto a flat carrier by a simple "printing" process. The resulting matrix of pixels can emit light of different colors. Such systems can be used in television screens, computer displays, small, portable system screens such as cell phones and PDAs, advertising, information and indication. OLEDs can also be used in light sources for general space illumination, and large-area light-emitting elements. In this paper, we develop the general guide line of the accelerated life test for assuring B10 life of AMOLED(Active Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode) and PMOLED(Passive Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode) which are widely used for display monitor less than 115 mm.

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A Study of the Life Characteristic of Hydraulic Hose Assembly by Adopting Temperature-Nonthermal Acceleration Model (온도.비열 가속모형을 적용한 유압호스조립체 수명특성 연구)

  • Lee, Gi-Chun;Kim, Hyoung-Eui;Cho, You-Hee;Sim, Sung-Bo;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.235-244
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    • 2011
  • Hydraulic hose assemblies deliver a fluid power in various oil pressure equipment such as construction machinery, automobile, aircraft, industrial machinery, machine tools and machinery for ships. Also, they are widely used as pipes in oil pressure circuit. When we estimate their lifetime, it is essential to conduct an accelerated life test by choosing the factor that suits the usage condition of the test object since traditional test method for estimating lifetime under the influence of various external factors incurs hardship in terms of time and expenses. The objective of this study is to propose an acceleration model that takes both temperature and pressure without flexing condition into consideration. The lifetime is estimated by applying the proposed temperature-nonthermal acceleration model to the test data. And we compare the proposed temperature-nonthermal acceleration model and the accelerated life equation suggested by John(1994).

A Study on the Reliability Growth of Multiple Launch Rocket System Using Accelerated Life Testing (가속수명시험을 이용한 다련장 발사대 신뢰도 성장 연구)

  • Lee, Yongjun;Ryu, Jeongmin;Son, Kwonil;Song, Seokbong;Kim, Sangboo;Park, Woojae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.241-248
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we aim to check the reliability growth of multiple launch rocket components by the life evaluation. We apply the Crow-AMSAA model to the sets of test data obtained from the development phase. The result of the data analysis shows that the reliability of some components needs to be improved. In order to improve their reliability, we analyze the failure mechanism and change their designs. The verification of the reliability growth for those components is done by analyzing the data sets obtained by the accelerated life tests. As a result, we show that the MTBF of those components is increased and also their reliabilities improved.

Reliability Evaluation on Creep Life Prediction of Alloy 617 for a Very High Temperature Reactor (초고온 가스로용 Alloy 617의 크리프 수명예측 신뢰성 평가)

  • Kim, Woo-Gon;Park, Jae-Young;Kim, Seon-Jin;Hong, Sung-Deok;Kim, Yong-Wan
    • Korean Journal of Metals and Materials
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    • v.50 no.10
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    • pp.721-728
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    • 2012
  • This paper evaluates the reliability of creep rupture life under service conditions of Alloy 617, which is considered as one of the candidate materials for use in a very high temperature reactor (VHTR) system. A Z-parameter, which represents the deviation of creep rupture data from the master curve, was used for the reliability analysis of the creep rupture data of Alloy 617. A Service-condition Creep Rupture Interference (SCRI) model, which can consider both the scattering of the creep rupture data and the fluctuations of temperature and stress under any service conditions, was also used for evaluating the reliability of creep rupture life. The statistical analysis showed that the scattering of creep rupture data based on Z-parameter was supported by normal distribution. The values of reliability decreased rapidly with increasing amplitudes of temperature and stress fluctuations. The results established that the reliability decreased with an increasing service time.

A Study on the Reliability and Life of the Ravigneaux Planetry Gear Train (라비니오 유성기어의 신뢰성 및 수명에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, T.H.;Kim, H.S.;Yang, S.M.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.36-45
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    • 1996
  • The precise estimation of the reliability and life of the Ravigneaux planetary gear train used in an automatic transmission is necessary in order to enable accurate material and geometric properties to reliability distrobution and the number of load cycles at failure. These are critical for the proba- bilistic design of complex planetary gear system as Ravigneaux type particularly during various gear ratios. The Ravigneaux planetary gear train has five gears, such as a forward and a reverse sun gear, a short and a long pinion, and an annulus gear. In this paper, the Ravigneaux gear system is analyzed to figure out the reliablity distribution. i.e. the probability of survival in the system without its overhaul. First, the reliablity method based on the Weibull distribution is used in conjuction with the Palmgren's model to predict both the individual reliabilities of its components and the nimber of load cycles when the system failed. Then using the presented method, the life of the Ravigneaux gear system can be determined. Alwo the different design parameters such as tooth face width, material property, and Weibull exponent are applied and reached to optimal ones. Thus, the precise evaluation of the reliability and life of the Ravigneaux planetary gear train used in an automatic transmission can be effectively carried out.

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Optimum time-censored ramp soak-stress ALT plan for the Burr type XII distribution

  • Srivastava, P.W.;Gupta, T.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.125-150
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    • 2014
  • Accelerated life tests (ALTs) are extensively used to determine the reliability of a product in a short period of time. Test units are subject to elevated stresses which yield quick failures. ALT can be carried out using constant-stress, step-stress, progressive-stress, cyclic-stress or random-stress loading and their various combinations. An ALT with linearly increasing stress is ramp-stress test. Much of the previous work on planning ALTs has focused on constant-stress, step-stress, ramp-stress schemes and their various combinations where the stress is generally increased. This paper presents an optimal design of ramp soak-stress ALT model which is based on the principle of Thermal cycling. Thermal cycling involves applying high and low temperatures repeatedly over time. The optimal plan consists in finding out relevant experimental variables, namely, stress rates and stress rate change points, by minimizing variance of reliability function with pre-specified mission time under normal operating conditions. The Burr type XII life distribution and time-censored data have been used for the purpose. Burr type XII life distribution has been found appropriate for accelerated life testing experiments. The method developed has been explained using a numerical example and sensitivity analysis carried out.

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A Study on the Reliability Analysis for the High Precision Pneumatic Actuator within Tape Feeder (테이프 피더 내장 공압 액추에이터에 대한 신뢰성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Choi Jin-Hwa;Jeon Byung-Cheol;Cho Myeong-Woo;Kang Sung-Min;Lee Soo-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2006
  • This research presents the reliability analysis of the pneumatic actuator within the tape feeder that is used to transfer the correct force to linked parts during l.0E+7 cycles. First, the degradation analysis for thrust and air leakage is executed to obtain the failure data of a product based on its performance over time. Second, once the parameters has been calculated using the weibull 2-parameter distribution and MLE(Maximum Likelihood Estimation), information related to life such as reliability, failure rate, probability density function is estimated. Finally, MTTF(Mean Time To Failure) and $B_{10}$ life of actuators are calculated. MTTF means the mean life at the confidence level and $B_{10}$ life refers to the time by which 10% of the product would fail. In this study, failure causes and solutions are examined using the reliability analysis.

A Study on Track Drive Unit Test and Evaluation for Mini Excavators (소형 굴삭기의 주행구동유니트 시험평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Gi-Chun;Lee, Young-Bum;Choi, Byung Oh
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 2015
  • Track drive unit adopted in the small sized excavator generally have been used in the construction equipment under the 10 tons as the driving device with forwarding and reversing of excavator. It is required to study the accelerated life test applied by over torque and speed to test the durability life test reflected the many driving modes of small sized excavator and also need to equip the comprehensive performance and life test equipments to do the various performance tests. This study had analyzed the failure modes of the components, and calculated the equivalent loads investigated the used loads in the real field conditions and elicits the acceleration factor adopted in the inverse power model. Also, this study have considered the changes of the acceleration factor and the durability test time in the case of the rotary group and the bearing through analyzing the main failure modes. It was calculated the no failure test time about 2 samples and confidence level 90% and elicited the accelerated life time 720 hours.

Reliability Estimation for Crack Growth Life of Turbine Wheel Using Response Surface (반응표면을 사용한 터빈 휠의 균열성장 수명에 대한 신뢰성 평가)

  • Jang, Byung-Wook;Park, Jung-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.336-345
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    • 2012
  • In crack growth life, uncertainties are caused by variance of geometry, applied loads and material properties. Therefore, the reliability estimation for these uncertainties is required to keep the robustness of calculated life. The stress intensity factors are the most important variable in crack growth life calculation, but its equation is hard to know for complex geometry, therefore they are processed by the finite element analysis which takes long time. In this paper, the response surface is considered to increase efficiency of the reliability analysis for crack growth life of a turbine wheel. The approximation model of the stress intensity factors is obtained by the regression analysis for FEA data and the response surface of crack growth life is generated for selected factors. The reliability analysis is operated by the Monte Carlo Simulation for the response surface. The results indicate that the response surface could reduce computations that need for reliability analysis for the turbine wheel, which is hard to derive stress intensity factor equation, successfully.