• 제목/요약/키워드: Reliability Based Design Optimization

검색결과 276건 처리시간 0.025초

확률모델 불확실성을 고려한 구조물의 신뢰도 기반 최적설계 - 제2편: 강인 성능 평가 (Reliability-based Structural Design Optimization Considering Probability Model Uncertainties - Part 2: Robust Performance Assessment)

  • 옥승용;박원석
    • 한국안전학회지
    • /
    • 제27권6호
    • /
    • pp.115-121
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper, being the second in a two-part series, presents the robust performance of the proposed design method which can enhance a reliability-based design optimization(RBDO) under the uncertainties of probabilistic models. The robust performances of the solutions obtained by the proposed method, described in the Part 1, are investigated through the parametric studies. A 10-bar truss example is considered, and the uncertain parameters include the number of data observed, and the variations of applied loadings and allowable stresses. The numerical results show that the proposed method can produce a consistent result despite of the large variations in the parameters. Especially, even with the relatively small data set, the analysis results show that the exact probabilistic model can be successfully predicted with optimized design sections. This consistency of estimating appropriate probability model is also observed in the case of the variations of other parameters, which verifies the robustness of the proposed method.

신뢰도지수와 목표성능치에 기반한 확률론적 구조설계 최적화기법에 대한 비교연구 (A Comparative Study on Reliability Index and Target Performance Measure Based Probabilistic Structural Design Optimizations)

  • 양영순;이재옥
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산구조공학회 2000년도 가을 학술발표회논문집
    • /
    • pp.32-39
    • /
    • 2000
  • Probabilistic structural design optimization, which is characterized by the so-called probabilistic. constraints which introduce permissible probability of violation, is preferred to deterministic design optimization since unpredictable inherent uncertainties and randomness in structural and environmental properties are to be taken quantitatively into account by probabilistic design optimization. In this paper, the well-known reliability index based MPFP(Most Probable Failure Point) search approach and the newly introduced target performance measure based MPTP(Minimum Performance Target Point) search approach are summarized and compared. The present comparison focuses on the number of iterations required for the estimation of probabilistic constraints and a technique for improvement which removes exhaustive iterations is presented as well. A 10 bar truss problem is examined for this.

  • PDF

모멘트 기법과 PARSEC 함수를 이용한 에어포일 신뢰성 기반 최적설계 (RELIABILITY-BASED OPTIMIZATION OF AIRFOILS USING A MOMENT METHOD AND PARSEC FUNCTION)

  • 이재훈;강희엽;권장혁;곽병만
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산유체공학회 2010년 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.50-54
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this study, reliability-based design optimizations of airfoils were performed. PARSEC function was used to consider the uncertainty of the aerodynamic shape for the reliability-based shape optimization of airfoils. Among aerodynamic performance. The accuracy of the reliability analysis was compared with other method and it was found that the moment method predicts the probability accurately. Deterministic and reliability-based optimizations were performed for shape of the RAE2822 airfoil and it was demonstrated that reliability-based optimizations the aerodynamic performances under uncertainties of the shape of the airfoil.

  • PDF

Approximation of reliability constraints by estimating quantile functions

  • Ching, Jianye;Hsu, Wei-Chi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • 제32권1호
    • /
    • pp.127-145
    • /
    • 2009
  • A novel approach is proposed to effectively estimate the quantile functions of normalized performance indices of reliability constraints in a reliability-based optimization (RBO) problem. These quantile functions are not only estimated as functions of exceedance probabilities but also as functions of the design variables of the target RBO problem. Once these quantile functions are obtained, all reliability constraints in the target RBO problem can be transformed into non-probabilistic ordinary ones, and the RBO problem can be solved as if it is an ordinary optimization problem. Two numerical examples are investigated to verify the proposed novel approach. The results show that the approach may be capable of finding approximate solutions that are close to the actual solution of the target RBO problem.

이동최소자승법을 이용한 신뢰성 최적설계 (Reliability Based Design Optimization using Moving Least Squares)

  • 박장원;이오영;임종빈;이수용;박정선
    • 한국항공우주학회지
    • /
    • 제36권5호
    • /
    • pp.438-447
    • /
    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 이동최소자승법을 이용한 근사모델을 사용하여 신뢰성 최적설계를 수행하였다. 신뢰성 최적설계의 수행을 위한 반응표면 생성에는 RSM 과 Kriging이 사용될 수 있다. RSM은 계산시간은 빠르나 비선형성이 강한 문제에 약하며 Kriging은 비선형성이 강한 문제에 적용할 수 있으나 계산시간이 오래 걸리는 단점이 있다. 이 두 방법을 보완한 방법인 이동최소자승법(MLSM)을 이용하여 신뢰성 최적설계를 위한 반응표면을 생성하였다. 이동최소자승법을 이용한 신뢰성 최적설계기법은 Rosenbrock function 과 six-hump carmel back function으로 검증하였고 다른 기법과 비교하였다. 이동최소자승법을 이용하여 무인항공기 배기 덕트의 신뢰성 최적설계를 수행하였고 이는 항공우주구조물의 최적설계에 유용할 것으로 보여 진다.

Optimization of trusses under uncertainties with harmony search

  • Togan, Vedat;Daloglu, Ayse T.;Karadeniz, Halil
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • 제37권5호
    • /
    • pp.543-560
    • /
    • 2011
  • In structural engineering there are randomness inherently exist on determination of the loads, strength, geometry, and so on, and the manufacturing of the structural members, workmanship etc. Thus, objective and constraint functions of the optimization problem are functions that depend on those randomly natured components. The constraints being the function of the random variables are evaluated by using reliability index or performance measure approaches in the optimization process. In this study, the minimum weight of a space truss is obtained under the uncertainties on the load, material and cross-section areas with harmony search using reliability index and performance measure approaches. Consequently, optimization algorithm produces the same result when both the approaches converge. Performance measure approach, however, is more efficient compare to reliability index approach in terms of the convergence rate and iterations needed.

실험계획법을 이용한 비정규 분포에 대한 신뢰도 계산 방법과 최적 설계에의 적용 (System Reliability Analysis for Nonnormal Distributions and Optimization Using Experimental Design Technique)

  • 서현석;장진호;곽병만
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집C
    • /
    • pp.327-332
    • /
    • 2001
  • An experimental design technique is developed for estimating the moments of system response functions. It is easy to implement and provides accurate results compared with other traditional methods. It is based on the work of Taguchi, later improved by D'Errico and Zaino. The existing experimental techniques, however, is applicable only for normally distributed cases. In this article the three-level Taguchi method is extended to obtain optimum choice for levels and weights to handle nonnormal distributions. A systematic procedure for reliability analysis is then proposed by using the Pearson system and the narrow system reliability bounds. Illustrative examples including a tolerance optimization problem are shown very accurate comparing with those by Monte-Carlo simulations and the first-order reliability method.

  • PDF

표준편차의 변동을 고려한 신뢰성 최적설계 (Reliability Based Design Optimization with Variation of Standard Deviation)

  • 임오강;김형욱;최은호
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제21권5호
    • /
    • pp.413-419
    • /
    • 2008
  • 확정론적 최적설계에서는 설계변수의 변동이나 불확실성 등을 최적화 과정에서 고려하지 않는다. 신뢰성 최적설계는 설계변수의 임의성을 체계적인 확률 및 통계이론을 적용하여 생산품의 안정성을 보다 정밀하고 합리적으로 다룬다. 본 논문에서 설계변수를 확률변수로 취급하여 실제 제작시의 제작오차를 고려한 표준편차를 주었으며, 설계변수의 평균에 대한 표준편차를 기존의 고정된 값을 사용하지 앉고 평균과 표준편차의 관계가 오목함수로 나타나도록 하였다 즉, 설계변수의 평균이 달라짐에 따라 표준편차도 변동계수만큼 변하도록 하였다. 신뢰성해석은 불변 2차 모멘트 방법을 이용하고 신뢰성을 구하는 방법은 신뢰도 지수 접근방법의 개선된 일계 2차 모멘트 방법을 이용하여 신뢰성을 구하였다. 두 가지 예제를 통해 확정론적 최적설계, 신뢰성 최적설계와 표준편차의 변동을 고려한 신뢰성 최적설계의 값을 비교하였다.

분산컴퓨팅 환경에서 공력 설계최적화의 효율성 연구 (A STUDY ON THE EFFICIENCY OF AERODYNAMIC DESIGN OPTIMIZATION USING DISTRIBUTED COMPUTATION)

  • 김양준;정현주;김태승;조창열
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산유체공학회 2005년도 추계 학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.163-167
    • /
    • 2005
  • A research to evaluate efficiency of design optimization was performed for aerodynamic design optimization problem in distributed computing environment. The aerodynamic analyses which take most of computational work during design optimization were divided into several jobs and allocated to associated PC clients through network. This is not a parallel process based on domain decomposition rather than a simultaneous distributed-analyses process using network-distributed computers. GBOM(gradient-based optimization method), SAO(Sequential Approximate Optimization) and RSM(Response Surface Method) were implemented to perform design optimization of transonic airfoil and to evaluate their efficiencies. One dimensional minimization followed by direction search involved in the GBOM was found an obstacle against improving efficiency of the design process in distributed computing environment. The SAO was found quite suitable for the distributed computing environment even it has a handicap of local search. The RSM is apparently the fittest for distributed computing environment, but additional trial and error works needed to enhance the reliability of the approximation model are annoying and time-consuming so that they often impair the automatic capability of design optimization and also deteriorate efficiency from the practical point of view.

  • PDF

비용 효과도 최적화 기반 양산 무기체계 환경 부하 선별 시험 설계 방법 (The Mass Production Weapon System Environmental Stress-Screening Test Design Method based on Cost-effective-Optimization)

  • 김장은
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
    • /
    • 제18권3호
    • /
    • pp.229-239
    • /
    • 2018
  • Purpose: There is a difficulty in Environmental Stress Screening (ESS) test design for weapon system's electrical/electronic components/products in small and medium-sized enterprises. To overcome this difficulty, I propose an easy ESS test design approach algorithm that is optimized with only one environment tolerance design information parameter (${\Delta}T$). Methods: To propose the mass production weapon system ESS test design for cost-effective optimization, I define an optimum cost-effective mathematical model ESS test algorithm model based on modified MIL-HDBK-344, MIL-HDBK-2164 and DTIC Technical Report 2477. Results: I clearly confirmed and obtained the quantitative data of ESS effectiveness and cost optimization along our ESS test design algorithm through the practical case. I will expect that proposed ESS test method is used for ESS process improvement activity and cost cutting of mass production weapon system manufacturing cost in small and medium-sized enterprises. Conclusion: In order to compare the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, I compared the effectiveness of the existing ESS test and the proposed algorithm ESS test based on the existing weapon system circuit card assembly for signal processing. As a result of the comparison, it was confirmed that the test time was reduced from 573.0 minutes to 517.2minutes (9.74% less than existing test time).