• Title/Summary/Keyword: Relay Channel

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Power-aware Relay Selection Algorithm for Cooperative Diversity in the Energy-constrained Wireless Sensor Networks (전력 제한된 무선 센서네트워크에서 협력 다이버시티를 위한 전력인지 릴레이 선택 알고리즘)

  • Xiang, Gao;Park, Hyung-Kun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.10A
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    • pp.752-759
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    • 2009
  • Cooperative diversity is an effective technique to combat multi-path fading. When this technique is applied to energy-constrained wireless sensor networks, it is a key issue to design appropriate relay selection and power allocation strategies. In this paper, we proposed a new multi-relay selection and power allocation algorithm to maximize network lifetime. The algorithm are composed of two relay selection stages, where the channel condition and residual power of each node were considered in multi-relay selection and the power is fairly allocated proportional to the residual power, satisfies the required SNR at destination and minimizes the total transmit power. In this paper, proposed algorithm is based on AF (amplify and forward) model. We evaluated the proposed algorithm by using extensive simulation and simulation results show that proposed algorithm obtains much longer network lifetime than the conventional algorithm.

Average Data Rate Analysis for Data Exchanging Nodes via Relay by Concurrent Transmission (데이타 교환 노드의 동시 전송 릴레이 이용을 위한 평균 데이터 전송률 분석)

  • Kwon, Taehoon
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.638-644
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    • 2018
  • Relay systems have recently gained attentions because of its capability of cell coverage extension and the power gain as the one of key technologies for 5G. Relays can be exploited for small-cell base stations and the autonomous network, where communication devices communicate with each other cooperatively. Therefore, the relay technology is expected to enable the low power and large capacity communication. In order to maximize the benefits of using a limited number of relays, the efficient relay selection method is required. Especially, when two nodes exchange their data with each other via relay, the relay selection can maximize the average data rate by the spatial location of the relay. For this purpose, the average data rate is analyzed first according to the relay selection. In this paper, we analyzed the average data rate when two nodes exchange their data via dual-hop decode and forward relaying considering the interference by the concurrent transmission under Nakagami-m fading channel. The correctness of the analysis is verified by the Monte Carlo simulation. The results show that the concurrent transmission is superior to the non-concurrent transmission in the high required data rate region rather than in the low required data rate region.

An Auction based Hierarchical Link Allocation Algorithm for Throughput Improvement of Relay Station Systems (Relay Station 시스템의 Throughput 향상을 위한 Auction 기반 계층적 링크 할당 알고리듬)

  • Kang, Hae-Lynn;Yu, Hye-In;Kim, Nak-Myeong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a hierarchical link allocation algorithm between mobile stations (MSs) and the corresponding base station (BS) by an optimal utilization of relay stations (RSs) is proposed to improve throughput of RS systems. In the proposed hierarchical algorithm, each RS operates cognitive radio functions to sense the degree of satisfaction in the quality of services (QoSs) and then selects the candidate set of MSs to have links with the RS. Such information is reported to the BS, where an auction process is performed to get an optimal allocation of communication links between the MSs and the BS. To maximize system throughput, the proposed auction algorithm is conducted upon bidding prices of communication links, considering both the co-channel interference (CCI) information shared among adjacent cells and the QoS enhancement information for each MS collected from RSs. The BS then switches the communication links of the auction winner MSs through the corresponding RS. The computer simulation shows that the proposed algorithm enhances the user QoS more than the conventional algorithm, especially for RS systems with more users requiring higher QoS. The proposed algorithm has also been proved to have more robust performance than the conventional one when the traffic load is higher and the CCI becomes stronger.

Capacity Analysis of IEEE802.16j MMR System Using Directional Antenna (지향성 안테나를 사용하는 IEEE802.16j 멀티 홉 릴레이 시스템의 용량 분석)

  • Kim, Seung-Yeon;Yoo, Chang-Jin;Kim, Se-Jin;Ryu, Seung-Wan;Cho, Choong-Ho;Lee, Hyong-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.2B
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    • pp.170-177
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose the structures of the NBTC (Narrow-Beam Trisector Cell) and the WBTC(Wide-Beam Trisector Cell) in which directional antennas both at the base station and at the relay station are used. We analyze and compare total capacity of the both systems taking the co-channel interference into consideration for two channel models. Through analysis, we find the effect of LOS (Lind of Sight) path to the total capacity of NBTC structure and that of WBTC structure. Our work may be useful as a guideline to control the interference for the next generation mobile communication and WiBro systems using multi-hop relays.

Ubiquitous Network and Wireless Embedded System with Intelligent Channel Scheduling Method (지능형 채널 할당 기법의 유비쿼터스 네트워크 및 무선 임베디드 시스템)

  • Park, Hyoung-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.1336-1340
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the efficient prevention of cross talk technique for basically avoiding the confusion problem between the overlapped ubiquitous network of the other object is developed within the same area. The intelligent unified wireless network remote meter reading system of the ubiquitous ZigBee base is developed based on this technology. Therefore, in this paper, each meter reading equipments managed the information of its own adjacent ZigBee channel. The intelligent network system steadily transmitting data a relay was developed based upon this information in each region through the flexible channel conversion technique.

Novel Equalization On-Channel Repeater with Feedback Interference Canceller in Terrestrial Digital Multimedia Broadcasting System

  • Park, Sung-Ik;Eum, Ho-Min;Park, So-Ra;Kim, Geon;Lee, Yong-Tae;Kim, Heung-Mook;Oh, Wang-Rok
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.357-364
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a novel equalization on-channel repeater (OCR) with a feedback interference canceller (FIC) to relay terrestrial digital multimedia broadcasting signals in single frequency networks. The proposed OCR not only has high output power by cancelling the feedback signals caused by insufficient antenna isolation through the FIC, but also shows better output signal quality than the conventional OCR by removing multipath signals existing between the main transmitter and the OCR through an equalizer. In addition, computer simulations and laboratory test results demonstrate that the proposed OCR successfully cancels feedback signals and compensates channel distortions and provides a higher quality transmitting signal with higher output power than conventional OCRs.

Cooperative Relaying Protocol using Fountain Codes under Interference Constraint Networks (간섭 제약 네트워크에서 파운틴 코드를 사용한 협동 릴레이 프로토콜 설계)

  • Kong, Hyung-Yun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a cooperative relaying protocol using Fountain codes for secondary network under interference constraint. In the proposed protocol, a secondary source uses Fountain codes to transmit its message to a secondary destination with help of a secondary relay. The secondary source and relay operate in the underlay model, in which they must adapt their transmit power so that the interference caused at a primary user is lower than an allowable threshold. To evaluate performance of the proposed protocol, we derive the expressions of average number of transmission times over Rayleigh fading channel. Various Monte-Carlo simulations are presented to verify the derivations.

Relay Protocol applied to Optimal Power Allocation (최적의 전력 분배 방안이 적용된 중계기 프로토콜)

  • Kim, Tae-Wook;Kong, Hyung-Yun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.93-97
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    • 2015
  • In this Paper, we proposed optimization of system performance, optimal splitting factor applied to power splitting protocol with relay in the cooperative communication undergo co-channel interference. We can possible to optimize and maximize the channel capacity of the receiver through optimal factor of splitting protocol. So, we can solve inability in system, and to increase the efficiency of the network. Finally, performance of the proposed protocol is analyzed in terms of outage probability, capacity of system.

Performance Analysis of Physical Layer Security based on Decode-and-Forward using Jammer (재머를 사용하는 복호 후 재전송 기반 물리 계층 보안의 성능 분석)

  • Park, Sol;Kong, Hyung-Yun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.71-75
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we study the secrecy outage probability when using jammer in a relay system based on decode-and-forward. The jammer may be selected among the relays not selected to increase the security capacity in the physical layer so as to generate intentional noise. Jammer noise can equally interfere with the receiver and eavesdropper but can enhance the physical layer security by selecting an optimal jammer that makes the channel quality between the sender-eavesdropper links worse than the channel of the sender-receiver link. In this paper, we compute the theoretical formula of the secrecy outage probability with and without jammers, and compare the theoretical value with the simulation value to prove that the equation is valid.

Outage Probability and Throughput Analysis of Hybrid-ARQ Based Opportunistic Relaying with Outdated CSI (지연된 채널 정보를 가진 하이브리드 ARQ 기반 기회적 중계 기법의 불능 확률 및 처리율 분석)

  • Park, Jin-Hyun;Lee, Jae-Hong
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.262-269
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    • 2012
  • Hybrid-ARQ and opportunistic relaying are the widely used schemes for obtaining diversity gain in wireless communications. In opportunistic relaying, channel state information(CSI) between relays and destination is required to select the best relay. But if the destination moves very fast, the CSI becomes outdated. In this paper, performance of hybrid-ARQ based opportunistic relaying with outdated CSI is analyzed in outage probability and throughput perspective. The analysis is verified by computer simulations.