• Title/Summary/Keyword: Relationship Trust

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The Effect of Emotional Intelligence of Infant Teachers on Play Teaching Efficacy: The Mediating Effects of Trust Relationship and Cooperative Behavior Between Parents and Teachers (영아교사의 정서지능이 놀이교수효능감에 미치는 영향: 교사가 인식한 부모-교사 신뢰관계와 협력행동의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Sieun;Song, Seung Min;Han, Jeong I
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.29-52
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    • 2021
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the mediating effects of the parent-teacher trust relationship and cooperative behavior in the relationship between the emotional intelligence of infant teachers and their play teaching efficacy. Methods: A total number of 216 teachers in charge of infants under the age of two at childcare centers located in H, Y, and O cities in Gyeonggi-do participated in the survey. Using SPSS 23.0 and AMOS 22, descriptive statistics, correlation and structural equation model were analyzed. Results: First, the emotional intelligence of infant teachers had a direct effect on play teaching efficacy. Second, the emotional intelligence of infant teachers influenced play teaching efficacy through parent-teacher's trust relationship. Third, the emotional intelligence of infant teachers influenced play teaching efficacy through parent-teacher cooperative behavior. Fourthly, it was found that the parent-teacher trust relationship and cooperative behavior were mediated sequentially in the influence of the emotional intelligence of infant teachers on play teaching efficacy. Conclusion/Implications: The results of this study emphasize the importance of improving the emotional intelligence of teachers and the trust and cooperation between parents and teachers in order to increase the ability of early childhood teacher's play teaching efficacy.

A study on the relationship between trust and innovative activities : focused on firms in regional innovation clusters (신뢰와 혁신활동간의 관계연구 클러스터내 기업활동 측면에서)

  • Hee, Han-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.361-364
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    • 2008
  • A aim of this study is to show that trust formed among actors in clusters effects on the innovation for firms. This paper finds that trust is not enough formed. firms feel trust in relationship between firms and universities and between firms and research institutes. However, trust not to be formed in relationship between firm and public agencies and between firms and other firms. By mean of the finding, the various network types which can facilitate trust must be made by policy support.

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User Factors and Trust in ChatGPT: Investigating the Relationship between Demographic Variables, Experience with AI Systems, and Trust in ChatGPT (사용자 특성과 ChatGPT 신뢰의 관계 : 인구통계학적 변수와 AI 경험의 영향)

  • Park Yeeun;Jang Jeonghoon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.53-71
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    • 2023
  • This study explores the relationship between various user factors and the level of trust in ChatGPT, a sophisticated language model exhibiting human-like capabilities. Specifically, we considered demographic characteristics such as age, education, gender, and major, along with factors related to previous AI experience, including duration, frequency, proficiency, perception, and familiarity. Through a survey of 140 participants, comprising 71 females and 69 males, we collected and analyzed the data to see how these user factors have a relationship with trust in ChatGPT. Both descriptive and inferential statistical methods, encompassing multiple linear regression models, were employed in our analysis. Our findings reveal significant relationships between user factors such as gender, the perception of prior AI interactions, self-evaluated proficiency, and Trust in ChatGPT. This research not only enhances our understanding of trust in artificial intelligence but also offers valuable insights for AI developers and practitioners in the field.

Does Mandatory Influence Strategy Influence Relationship Satisfaction, Relationship Trust, and Recontract Intentions in Food-service Franchises Context? (프랜차이즈 외식업체의 강제적 영향전략이 관계만족, 관계신뢰, 그리고 재계약의도에 영향을 미치는가?)

  • Ahn, Sung-Man;Lee, Jae-Han;Kim, Eun-Jung
    • The Korean Journal of Franchise Management
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2018
  • Purpose - In franchise system, how to build the relationship between the franchisor and franchisee through influence strategy is very important, because it affects on the long-term orientation like recontract intentions. Thus, this study examines the effect of mandatory influence strategy on relationship satisfaction, relationship trust, and recontract intentions in the context of food-service franchise industry. This study suggests the guidelines on how franchisor uses their influence strategy on franchisee to maintain and increase the recontract intentions. Research design, data, and methodology - This study examines the structural relationship between mandatory influence strategy, relationship satisfaction, relationship trust, and recontract intentions from the franchisee's perspective. Mandatory influence strategy divide into three sub-dimensions such as request, legalistic plea, threat. In order to test the purposes of this study, research model and hypotheses were developed. Every constructs were measured by multiple items tested and developed in the previous research. Also, the constructs utilized in this research are measured using 7-point scales anchored by "1=strongly disagree" and 7=strongly agree". The data were collected from 496 owner and owner manager franchisees and were analyzed using SPSS 21.0 and Smart PLS 3.0. program. Analysis of frequency was conducted to identify the demographics and general characteristics of the survey subjects. In order to measure the reliability and validity of the measurement tools, confirmatory factor analysis and correlation analysis were conducted and structural model analysis was conducted to verify the proposed research model. Result - The results of this study are as follows. First, this research found that mandatory influence strategy is positively related to relationship satisfaction and relationship trust, but not to recontract intention directly. Second, this research also found that the full mediating role of relationship satisfaction and relationship trust between the mandatory influence strategy and recontract intention. Conclusions - The findings of this research indicate that franchisor should use properly mandatory influence strategy to improve recontract intentions through relationship satisfaction and relationship trust. Due to the nature of food-service franchise industry, which needs high relationship quality, franchisor must manage their franchisee using influence strategy in order to improve satisfaction and trust. If franchisee perceives higher relationship quality, they will show higher intention to recontract. At the end of this paper, limitations and future research directions were suggested.

Explicating Moderating Effects of Conflict in the Psychological Mechanism in IT Service Engagement (IT 서비스 상황에서의 심리적 기제 : 갈등, 만족, 신뢰 그리고 몰입)

  • Park, Jun-Gi;Lee, Hyejung;Lee, Jungwoo
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2014
  • In IT service quality research, the relationship between the service quality and clients' satisfaction was the focus of many studies while in relationship quality research, the influence of trust and conflict on relationship commitment seems to be the focus. In this study, these two research streams are integrated and a theoretical research model is proposed consisting of IT service quality, satisfaction, trust and relationship commitment with conflict as a moderator for the overall psychological mechanism. As satisfaction represents emotional response while trust cognitive response, this research model integrated both emotional and cognitive aspects of relationship maintenance in the IT service context. Analysis of data collected from 262 employees of global IT service firm revealed the differential effects of reliability, responsiveness, assurance and empathy on satisfaction and trust. Also, depending upon the level of conflict, the effects of reliability and assurance were found to be moderated. Further analysis revealed more profound mechanism at work relating emotional and cognitive aspects in the psychology of relationship maintenance in IT service context. Practical implications are further discussed in the conclusion.

Success Factors of Collaboration Systems in the Shipbuilding Industry (조선산업에서 협업시스템의 성공요인에 관한 연구 : D사(社) 협업기업들의 사례를 중심으로)

  • Park, Joon-Kyou;Jeong, Dae-Yul
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.19-46
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    • 2012
  • This paper classifies the success factors of collaboration system in the shipbuilding industry. We propose the structural model that identifies the relationship between the success factors and organizational performance. To test empirically the relationship between the factors, we developed the measurement of each factors. This paper has examined the relationship between the independent variables and the mediating variables, also has examined the relationship between the parameters and a final dependent variable. The independent variables are as follows, (1) quality of system including reliability, flexibility, and accessibility, (2) the quality of information including contents, expressiveness, and (3) the partner relationship including the information sharing and the compatibility of strategies. The mediating variables are user involvement, parter trust, and user satisfaction. The final dependent variable is business performance. The hypotheses test proved that the system quality significantly affect user satisfaction, the information quality positively influence on the user participation, and the information sharing and strategic fit of partner relationship positively affect partner trust. Also, the user participation and partner trust significantly affect user satisfaction. Finally, the user participation, user satisfaction, and partner trust have a decisive effect on the organizational performance. The results of hypothesis test verified that the quality of information and system, also partner relationship are important to operate successfully the collaboration system in the shipbuilding industry. Also, the mediating variables are important to explain the structural relationship between the independent variables and organizational performance.

The Mediation Effect of Leader's Trust in the Relationship between Flight Instructor Transformation Leadership and the Student Pilot Psychological Stability (비행교관의 변혁적 리더십과 학생조종사의 심리적 안정감 관계에서 지도자 신뢰의 매개효과)

  • Park, Wontae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.9-19
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    • 2021
  • This thesis researched student pilots at certified flying school to prove several things as follows. First, this study tried to find out the influence of instructor's leader trust to student pilot. Second, this study also tried to investigate the influence of student pilot's psychological stability from leader trust. Third, this study tried to prove the mediation effect of leader trust between flight instructor's transformation leadership and the student pilot psychological stability. The result of empirical research are as follows. First, the result of the verification of the relationship between transformative leadership and trust of leader showed that transformative leadership has a positive (+) influence to trust of leader. Second, the result of verification between leader trust and psychological stability relationship showed that trust of leader gives positive(+) influence to psychological stability. Third, the result of verification between transformative leadership and psychological stability showed that trust of leader gives positive(+) influence to psychological stability. I discussed implication from this study at the end and presented future research direction.

The Effect of Social Support on Anxiety in Pandemics (COVID-19): The Mediated Effect of Social Trust (팬데믹 상황(COVID-19)에서 사회적 지지가 불안에 미치는 영향: 사회신뢰의 매개효과)

  • Yang, Mi-Ra;Kim, Hae-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.309-319
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    • 2020
  • In this study, we looked at the relationship among the anxiety, social support and trust experienced by the general public during the pandemic situation (COVID-19), and confirmed the effect of trust to the relationship between social support and anxiety. First, the correlations analysis that was performed to identify the relationship among the variables showed negative correlation between social support and anxiety. While it was also found that social support showed positive correlations with social trust, no significant correlations were shown with regards to government trust. Furthermore, government trust and social trust showed negative correlations with anxiety. Second, the regression analysis was conducted to verify the hypothesis that social support would affect anxiety through social trust. It showed that social trust partly mediated in the relationship between social support and anxiety. Based on the results above, the discussions and suggestions were presented throughout the study.

Effects of Customers' Perceived Service Justice in Membership Discount on Customer's Satisfaction and Relationship Quality in Deluxe Hotel (특급호텔 고객의 서비스 공정성 인식이 고객만족과 관계품질에 미치는 영향 -서울지역 특1등급 호텔 중심으로-)

  • Park, Jeong-Joon
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.265-274
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    • 2018
  • This paper examines the critical role of customers' perceived service justice in relationship hotel marketing and service. Three types of service justice, distributive justice, procedural justice, and interactional justice are proposed to affect both customer satisfaction and trust, and customer service satisfaction is likely to take effects on relationship quality variables, trust and commitment. Empirical results, based on data from 250 customers of two membership discount deluxe hotel in Seoul, showed satisfactory data-fitness to the proposed model and supported seven research hypotheses. Interactional justice was found to have significant relationship with both trust and customer satisfaction, while distributive justice had significant relationship with trust and procedural justice with customer satisfaction. Also, the customer satisfaction had strong relationship with core variables of relationship quality (trust and commitment) and the trust variable was found to be a powerful antecedent leading to customer's commitment to service organization.

The Antecedents of Site Trust and the Determinants of On-line Purchasing/Repurchasing Behavior : A Relationship Marketing Approach (사이트 신뢰형성과 온라인 구매/재구매 행위 결정요인에 관한 관계마케팅적 연구)

  • Jang Hyeong-Yu;Chung Ki-Han;Jeong Dae-Yul
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.109-133
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    • 2005
  • The exponential growth of the on-line shopping mall has been the advent of buying and selling products and services over the internet. In these circumstances, this paper presents the importance of understanding and managing the purchasing behavior of on-line shopping mall customers. The main purpose of this research is to find out the antecedents of customer trust and to conceptualize and investigate the relationship between endogenous mediating variables(such as customer trust, attitude, loyalty, relationship involvement) and purchasing and/or repurchasing intention in internet shopping mall. The empirical findings are as follows : First, the three antecedents of customer trust( EC system characteristics, psychological propensity, and trustworthiness) had the positive effects on the formation of site trust. Second, we found out that there were direct or indirect relationships between the mediating variables and on-line purchasing and/or repurchasing intention. In Particular, the direct effects of customer attitude on customer loyalty and buying intention were rejected, but the indirect effects through relationship involvement were accepted. This means that the relationship marketing is probably more important for the success of internet shopping mall Third, there were no direct relationship between the mediating variables and the repurchasing intention, but most researches in the brick and mortar, the proposition are supported. This implies that repurchasing intention was intensified by the indirect path, such as site trust $\longrightarroe$ attitude $\longrightarroe$ involvement $\longrightarroe$ loyalty $\longrightarroe$ purchasing intention $\longrightarroe$ repurchasing intention. So, the internet marketers must make an effort not only to strengthen the direct casual linkage between them but also to consolidate the indirect connections leading to boost purchasing and repurchasing intention.