• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rejection Sensitivity

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INFLUENCE OF ATTACHMENT RELATIONSHIP WITH PARENTS ON REJECTION SENSITIVITY AND PEERRELATION IN SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN (학령기 아동들의 부모에 대한 애착관계가 거부민감성 및 또래 관계에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Kyung-Sook;Suh, Soo-Jeung;Shin, Yee-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2000
  • This study aims to reveal whether attachment relationship with parents can differ from children being accepted and rejected in peer relations, and whether children's rejection sensitivity can differ from children having secure and insecure attachment relationship with parents. Subjects were 218 students in fifth and sixth grade of primary school. Inventory of Parent and Peer Attachment(IPPA), Children's Rejection Sensitivity Questionnaire(CRSQ), and peer relation sociometrics were used as measurements. The results showed that children in secure attachment with parents had lower scores on the subscales of CRSQ, such as anxiety, anger, belief, and psychological reaction, than children in insure attachment relationship with parents. And IPPA scores were higher in children being accepted in peer relation than children being rejected. These results can be considered that early attachment relationship with parents may influence children's rejection sensitivity and peer relation.

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The Mediating Effects of Internalized Shame and Rejection Sensitivity in the Relationship Between Childhood Trauma and Relationship Addiction (아동기 외상과 관계중독 간 관계에서 내면화된 수치심과 거절민감성의 매개효과)

  • Song, Yeon-Joo;Ha, Moon-Sun
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.99-119
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to construct and test a hypothetical model about impact of childhood trauma on Relationship Addiction of Korean adults the multiple mediating effects of rejection sensitivity and internalized shame. A purposive sample of 465 Korean adults was recruited from three provincial areas. The collected data were then analyzed using SPSS 23.0 and AMOS 23.0 programs. For data analysis, descriptive statistics and structural equation modeling were performed. Multiple mediating effects analysis using phantom variable and bootstrapping were implemented to verify the mediating effect of the research model. We found no significant direct effect of childhood trauma on relationship addiction, but the effects of childhood trauma on Relationship Addiction were successively multi-mediated by internalized shame and rejection sensitivity (B=.265, p<.01), and single-mediated by internalized shame (B=.496, p<.01). Based on the results of this study, it can be suggested that in order to prevent relationship addiction of adults, it is necessary to first explore whether he has experienced childhood trauma and thereby has not only internalized shame but also rejection sensitivity.

The Effect of Self-leadership and Rejection Sensitivity on Subjective Quality of Life in College Students (전문대학생의 셀프리더십, 거부민감성이 주관적 삶의 질에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Yunju;Seo, Bomi
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.156-165
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to provide a basic data required to improve the satisfaction of life in college students. A sample of 607 students attending the university in Incheon, Korea completed a survey, which consisted of a quality of life questionnaire and sociodemographic inventory. The data were collected between November 14 and November 30, 2016. Data analysis was performed using t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression analysis with SPSS/WIN 18.0 program. The subjective quality of life was significantly correlated with self-leadership (r=.279, p<0.01) and rejection sensitivity (r=-.224, p<0.01). The significant predictors that influence the quality of life of subjects were satisfaction in major, natural reward strategies, gender, anticipated anxiety and grade, in which 27.6% (F=47.27, p<0.01) was the explained variance. (Ed note: confirm) This study showed that rejection sensitivity and self-leadership were significant factors that influenced college students' subjective quality of life. Therefore, college administrators may consider developing educational programs about rejection sensitivity and self-leadership for college students to improve subjective quality of life.

Combined Detection of Serum IL-10, IL-17, and CXCL10 Predicts Acute Rejection Following Adult Liver Transplantation

  • Kim, Nayoung;Yoon, Young-In;Yoo, Hyun Ju;Tak, Eunyoung;Ahn, Chul-Soo;Song, Gi-Won;Lee, Sung-Gyu;Hwang, Shin
    • Molecules and Cells
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    • v.39 no.8
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    • pp.639-644
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    • 2016
  • Discovery of non-invasive diagnostic and predictive biomarkers for acute rejection in liver transplant patients would help to ensure the preservation of liver function in the graft, eventually contributing to improved graft and patient survival. We evaluated selected cytokines and chemokines in the sera from liver transplant patients as potential biomarkers for acute rejection, and found that the combined detection of IL-10, IL-17, and CXCL10 at 1-2 weeks post-operation could predict acute rejection following adult liver transplantation with 97% specificity and 94% sensitivity.

Sensitivity and Rejection Capability of Thermal Asperity Induced by Sub-Micron Contamination Particles (미세 입자에 의한 thermal asperity의 민감도 해석 및 감소 방안)

  • 좌성훈
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.310-317
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    • 2000
  • With use of (G)MR head, thermal asperity (TA) has been a big concern in drive industry. In this study, we investigated several factors of heads and disks which affects the TA sensitivity of the drive. TA experiments were conducted by introducing the particles on the drives using a particle injection chamber. It was found that the slider ABS shape can help to reduce TA or contamination in the head/media interface. However, TA sensitivity of the drive mainly depend on the intrinsic property of (G)MR sensor. GMR head is much less sensitive to TA compared with MR head. However, in case that the same bias current was applied for both of MR and GMR head, TA sensitivity of GMR head became almost identical to that of MR head. Therefore it was found that the bias current is a dominant factor in determining TA sensitivity of the head. TA sensitivity of different types of disks was also studied. The scratch resistance of the carbon overcoat layer is the one of the main factors which influence TA rejection capability of the disks.

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Nuclear Medicine Methods of Rejection Diagnosis in Transplanted Rat Model (심장 이식된 백서에서의 거부반응 진단의 핵의학적 방법)

  • Chung, Won-Sang;Kim, Sang-Heon;Kim, Hyuck;Kim, Young-Hak;Kang, Jung-Ho;Choi, Yun-Young;Lee, Chul-Beom
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.379-383
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    • 2003
  • Background: An accurate diagnosis of the severity of the rejection after a heart transplantation relies on endomyo-cardial biopsy, but because of its invasiveness and the need for repeated examination makes it is an inappropriate monitoring method. Therefore, we have tried to find a monitoring method that is continuous and less invasive. Material and Method: Heterotopic heart transplantation using Ono-Lindsey Method was done in 20 rats, and then $^{99m}$ Tc-Pyrophosphate (PYP) scan was done after a month, Uptake ratio of transplanted heart to vertebrae (H/V) was obtained to be compared with the biopsy result. Result: Rejection was defined when the H/V uptake ratio was higher than 0.09, and we compared the uptake ratio with the results of biopsy. The result was true positives was 3, true negatives 12, false negatives 2, andfalse positives 3. Therefore sensitivity was 60% and specificity was 80%, diagnostic value was 75%. Conclusion: $^{99m}$Tc-Pyrophosphate (PYP) scan was a useful method for the evaluation of the heart transplantation rejection and it will be helpful for monitoring rejection as an non-invasive and simple method.hod.

A Study on the Position Control in a Moving Vehicle with Disturbance (외란을 가지는 주행차량의 위치제어에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Kyoo-Jae;Lee, Dong-Hee;Kwon, Young-Ahn
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.956-958
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    • 1996
  • The moving vehicle with disturbances has the 6 dof motion in the pitching, yawing and rolling directions of two independent axes. The control system in such a moving vehicle has to perform disturbance rejection well. The paper presents PID controller with disturbance rejection function, low sensitivity filter and notch filter for the bending frequency rejection. The performance of a designed system has been certified by the simulation and experiment results.

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A Study on Popular Sentiment for Generation MZ: Through social media (SNS) sentiment analysis (MZ세대에 대한 대중감성 연구: 소셜미디어(SNS) 감성 분석을 통해)

  • Myung-suk Ann
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the public sensitivity of the 'MZ generation' was examined through the social media big data sensitivity analysis method. For the analysis, the consumer account SNS text was examined, and positive and negative emotional factors were presented by classifying external sensibilities and emotions of the MZ generation. In conclusion, the positive emotions of liking and interest in relation to the "MZ generation" were 72.1%, higher than the negative emotional ratio of 27.9%. In positive sensitivity, the older generation showed 'a favorable feeling for the individuality and dignifiedness of the MZ generation' and 'interest in the MZ generation with new values'. In contrast, the MZ generation has a favorable feeling for 'the fact that they are a generation of their own boldness, youthfulness and individuality' and 'small growthism'. Negative sensitivity outside the MZ generation was found to be 'A concern about the marriage avoidance, employment difficulties, debt investment, and resignation trends of the MZ generation', 'Hate the MZ generation who treats Kkondae' and 'Difficult to talk to the MZ generation'. On the other hand, the negative emotions felt by the MZ generation itself were 'Rejection of generalization', 'Rejection of generation and gender conflicts', 'Rejection of competition worse than the older generation', 'Relative failure of the rich era', and 'Sadness to live in a predicted climate disaster'. Therefore, the older generation should not look at the MZ generation in general, but as individuals, and should alleviate conflicts with intergenerational understanding and empathy. there is a need for community consideration to solve generational conflicts, gender conflicts, and environmental problems.

Asymptotic Disturbance Rejection using a Disturbance Observer in the Track-Following Control System of a High-Speed Optical Disk Drive (고배속 광디스크 드라이브 트랙 추종 제어 시스템에서의 외란 관측기를 이용한 점근적 외란 제거)

  • 유정래;문정호;진경복;정명진
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.402-410
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    • 2004
  • To obtain a good tracking performance in an optical disk drive servo system, it is essential to attenuate periodic disturbances caused by eccentric rotation of the disk. As an effective control scheme for enhancing disturbance attenuation performance, disturbance observers (DOBs) have been successfully applied to the track-following servo system of optical disk drives. In disk drive systems, the improvement of data transfer rate has been achieved mainly by the increase of disk rotational speed, which leads to the increase of the disturbance frequency. Conventional DOBs are no longer effective in disk drive systems with a high-speed rotation mechanism because the performance of conventional DOBs is severely degraded as the disk rotational frequency increases. This paper proposes a new DOB structure for effective rejection of the disturbance in optical disk drives with a very high rotation speed. Asymptotic disturbance rejection is achieved by adopting a band-pass filter in the DOB structure, which is tuned based on the information on the disturbance frequency. In addition, performance sensitivity of the proposed DOB to changes in disk rotational frequency is analyzed. The effectiveness of the proposed DOB is verified through simulations and experiments using a DVD-ROM drive.

Design of Output Regulator for Rejecting Periodic Eccentricity Disturbance in Optical Disc Drive

  • Shim, Hyung-Bo;Kim, Hyung-Jong;Chung, Chung-Choo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.452-457
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    • 2003
  • An add-on type output regulator is proposed in this paper. By an add-on controller we mean an additional controller which operates harmonically with a pre-designed one. The role of the add-on controller is to reject a sinusoidal disturbance of unknown magnitude and phase but with known frequency. Advantages of the proposed controller include that (1) it can be used only when the performance of disturbance rejection needs to be enhanced, (2) when it is turned on or off, unwanted transient can be avoided (i.e., bumpless transfer), (3) it is designed for perfect disturbance rejection not just for disturbance reduction, (4) ability for perfect rejection is preserved even with uncertain plant model. This design may be promising for optical disc drive (ODD) systems in which disc eccentricity results in a sinusoidal disturbance. For ODD systems, the sensitivity function obtained by the pre-designed controller, which may have been designed by the lead-lag, $H_{\infty}$, or DOB (disturbance observer) technique, does not change much with the add-on controller except at the frequency of the disturbance. Since the add-on controller does the job of rejecting major eccentricity disturbance, the gain of the pre-designed controller does not have to be too high.

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