• 제목/요약/키워드: Regional Structure

검색결과 1,139건 처리시간 0.024초

지역의 산업구조 다양성이 지역경제에 미치는 영향분석 (Regional Industrial Diversity and Economic Growth and Employment Instability in Korea)

  • 김강성;송영필
    • 지역연구
    • /
    • 제15권1호
    • /
    • pp.23-43
    • /
    • 1999
  • The strategy of regional industrial specialization is empirically evaluated by examining the relationship between regional industrial structures and economic performances. The regional industrial structure is measured by three industrial diversity indices such as ogive approach, entropy maximizing approach, and economic growth and employment instability in 12 regions is analyzed. According to the time series analysis, we found that the region with more diversified industrial structure experiences more stable in employment. Otherwise, the growth rate of the region with more simplified industrial structure is higher. Therefore, the strategy of industrial specialization is implemented in order to pursuit a rapid economic growth in the short run.

  • PDF

정보공간구조의 형성과 물ㆍ인적 자원재편에 관한 고찰 (A Study on the Reorganization of Material and Labour in the Information Space Structure)

  • 원동규
    • 기술혁신학회지
    • /
    • 제6권1호
    • /
    • pp.20-40
    • /
    • 2003
  • Many studies have regarded an information infrastructure as one of the crucial factors for national or regional innovation in the information society, but few studies have empirically tested the role and the effects of it. Also, the information society have been studied to what extent, but information space structure and the reorganization for the resource of the material and the labour have not been considered. Therefore, this study is examining the relation between the linkage structure and the information change in the manufacturing sector. And for the empirical analyses, regional labour data for 16 Metropolitan Areas(Si) and Provinces(Do) in 1991-1996 are used. An analytical model and hypotheses are proposed for empirical testing. The main finding is that if inter-regional wages condition is identical, inter-regional labour flow has positive correlations with regional information level.

  • PDF

Institution for Regional Innovation System: The Korean case

  • Kang, Byung-Joo;Oh, Deog-Seong
    • World Technopolis Review
    • /
    • 제4권2호
    • /
    • pp.46-61
    • /
    • 2015
  • There is an implicit assumption in most regional innovation policy studies that once a policy has been made the policy will be implemented. This assumption is not valid for regional innovation policies formulated in many countries. This assumption rests upon certain political and organization conditions. It is frequently said that regional innovation system in Korea is one of the successful cases because of properly established institution for the implementation of innovation policies. The components of institution for innovation are defined in this article. For the analysis of institution for regional innovation system in Korea, three aspects such as organization, policies & programs, and governance structure were taken into account. Institution for regional innovation system in Korea is analyzed with three aspects: (1) organization for policy implementation, (2) innovation policy, and (3) governance structure. Firstly, organizations for innovation in Korea are composed of three categories such as organizations for policy formulation, organizations for policy implementation and agencies for coordination. Secondly, there are two categories of policies for innovation: (1) policies for the enhancement of national competitiveness and policies for the regional innovation capacity building, and (2) policies for fostering manpower and policy for regulatory reform. Thirdly, innovation governance in Korea is composed of three layer structure: (1) top level governance which is composed of two committee, three ministries and two agencies, (2) local level governance such as one innovation related offices and one center for regulatory reform, and (3) one category of agency for coordination as a regional platform.

부산시 지역구조변화와 교통수요의 상관성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Correlativity of the Regional Structure Change and Traffic Demand in Pusan)

  • 오윤표;이원규
    • 대한교통학회지
    • /
    • 제11권2호
    • /
    • pp.27-44
    • /
    • 1993
  • The purpose of this study is to classify the regional structure of Pusan based on socio-economic phenomena in 1979 and 1991, and to analyze correlations between the regional structure change and traffic demend. To formalize the land-use by each zone, the Principal Component Analysis were performed by using 15 socio-sconomic variables. As a result of the analysis, five land-use factors(i.e., official, residential, commercial, manufactural, and other functions) in 1979 and four factors(i. e., residential, 3rd industrial, manufactural, and other functions) in 1991 were extracted as main regional structure components. It was proved that there is strong correlations between the regional structure change and traffic demand by using Quantification Theory II and also by testing correlation coefficient.

  • PDF

Urban Dynamics in Northeast Asia and the Future of Korean Cities

  • Kim, Won-Bae
    • 지역연구
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.75-102
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper attempts at analyzing the urban dynamics in Northeast Asia by looking at major forces transforming the regional structure of Northeast Asia. Trade and foreign direct invest-ment are identified as two principal channels of increasing economic interdependence in the region. In addition, macro development strategy and infrastructure policy are another set of determining factors for changes in the regional structure of Northeast Asia. To examine the role of cities and inter-city linkages, the paper first tries to identify major urban centers and urban hierarchy in Northeast Asia. Secondly, it examines the prospects for inter-city network formation. Against these anticipated changes in the regional structure and inter-city networks in Northeast Asia, the paper discusses about the future of Korea as well as the role of Koran cities in the regional economy of Northeast Asia.

  • PDF

동적공간패널모형을 이용한 지역 실업률 결정요인 분석 (Analysis of Determinants of Regional Unemployment Rate Using Dynamic Spatial Panel Model)

  • 김소연;류수열
    • 아태비즈니스연구
    • /
    • 제13권1호
    • /
    • pp.277-288
    • /
    • 2022
  • Purpose - This study analyzed the determinants of local unemployment rate in Korea using panel data from 16 metropolitan cities and provinces from 2000 to 2018. Design/methodology/approach - We use a dynamic spatial panel model that considers characteristics of the regional unemployment rate such as the common factors effect, spatial dependence, and serial correlations. Findings - The local unemployment rate is affected by the past and present values of the national unemployment rate. And it is significantly affected by the past local unemployment rate and the past neighboring unemployment rate because spatial dependence and serial correlations are clearly present. In addition, when the industrial structure diversity and labor productivity were high, the regional unemployment rate decreased, and when the education level was high, the regional unemployment rate increased. Research implications or Originality - In order to reduce regional unemployment rate, it is necessary to plan and establish regional customized industrial structure policies under the stance of diversification rather than specializing the regional industrial structure and accompany improvement of the quality of education with the number of years of education. In addition, the redistribution of labor from low labor productivity sectors to high labor productivity sectors through technology development will help to reduce the local unemployment rate.

기술사업화 생태계의 동태성에 대한 전략적 진단 (Strategic Diagnosis on the Dynamics of the Regional Technology Commercialization Ecosystem)

  • 최남희
    • 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
    • /
    • 제17권3호
    • /
    • pp.145-173
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study aims to develop strategic diagnosis framework of performance by identifying and analysing the dynamics of the technology commercialization ecosystem in innovative region. To achieve the purpose of this study, the systems thinking approach is used. The systems thinking approach connects feedback structure and behavior more explicitly to diagnosis vicious feedback loop in the regional technology commercialization ecosystem. In terms of an ecological point of view, it will be possible to explore dominant feedback structure and find leverages to overcome the limitations of regional technology commercialization performance. The diagnosis of reenforcing and balancing feedback structure is based on the statistical analysis of the survey data which has been collected in a cluster random sampling method, targeting on the 200 firm located in the Pangyo and Daeduk region. The results from this research showed that the regional technology commercialization ecosystem was immature and faced limit to the growth. An important finding of this study was that regional technology commercialization ecosystem need to activation of startups and reinforcement of virtuous feedback structures of technology commercialization market systems.

지역경제 저성장의 구조적 요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Structural Causes of Underdevelopment of Regional Economy)

  • 유원근;최호영
    • 디지털융복합연구
    • /
    • 제12권10호
    • /
    • pp.45-59
    • /
    • 2014
  • 특정 지역이 경제적 저성장을 보이는 구조적 원인에 대한 체계적이고 실증적인 분석은 향후 구조적 문제점을 해결하고 원활한 성장구조를 정착시키기 위한 중요한 작업이 된다. 본 연구는 강원도가 산업구조의 저위성과 영세 사업체들의 비중이 타 지역에 비해 높은 구조적 특성을 지녀 자본의 축적 구조가 취약하다는 점을 인식한다. 이러한 인식을 토대로 본 연구는 지역내총생산 및 지역산업연관표를 분석하여 지역의 입지여건과 특성을 고려한 발전전략을 수립할 수 있도록 논거를 제시하고 있다.

공업단지의 입지와 지역변화에 관한 연구: 여천산단을 사례로 (Regional Change and Location of Industrial Complex: A Case of Yeochon National Industrial Complex of Korea)

  • 이정록
    • 한국경제지리학회지
    • /
    • 제5권2호
    • /
    • pp.137-155
    • /
    • 2002
  • 본 연구는 전남 여천시에 입지한 여천산단을 사레로 공업단지의 입지가 지역변화에 미친 영향을 고찰하였다. 여천산단은 1970년대 초반 국가주도의 공업개발계획의 일환으로 건설되어 우리나라의 대표적인 석유화학공업단지로 성장하였다. 여천산단의 입지는 지역의 인구성장과 도시발전 그리고 지역의 산업구조와 고용구조 변화에 커다란 영향을 미쳤다. 여천산단의 입지로 인하여 여천지역의 경제구조는 농수산업 중심에서 제조업 중심으로 개편되었고, 지역의 제조업 구성에서 석유화학 관련제조업이 매우 높은 비중을 차지하였다. 또한 여천산단의 입지가 지역내 고용 및 산업구조에 미친 영향을 분석하기 위해 변이할당분석과 지역성장률 시차분석을 실시한 결과, 제조업과 건설업이 1987년 이후 지역의 고용성장에 커다란 파급효과를 제공한 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 여천산단의 입지는 여천시뿐만 아니라 인접한 여수시와 여천군의 경제구조변화에도 영향을 미친 것으로 밝혀졌다.

  • PDF

The Structure of Alliance Network in Regional Tourism Business : A Conceptual Analysis from the Perspective of the Duality of Technology

  • Cho, Nam-Jae;Joun, Hyo-Jae;Yoo, Weon-Sang
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
    • /
    • 제16권3호
    • /
    • pp.87-100
    • /
    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the evolution of regional tourism resources from the perspective of business ecosystem network. A regional tourism structure changes due to various factors such as natural resources, facilities, festivals and events, public resources, and etc. An exploratory analysis was conducted to examine the interaction between resource characteristics and alliance complexity in the regional tourism industry. In the process, the duality of technology provides an insight into the interaction among several players within an alliance network which include regional attractions and tourism industry. As a result. we identified four types of tourism alliance network: functional, organizational, resource-oriented, and artificially-allied. The managerial implications are also discussed.

  • PDF