• Title/Summary/Keyword: Regenerative braking

Search Result 166, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

A Study on Protection system to the Load Characteristics on the AC Feeder System (부하 특성에 따른 교류 급전시스템에서의 보호방식 연구)

  • Jung Ho-Sung;Han Moon-Seob;Lee Chang-Mu;Kim joorak
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • summer
    • /
    • pp.1370-1372
    • /
    • 2004
  • At present. distance relay and ${\Delta}I$ current increment relay are used as primary and secondary protection in the AC feeder system. However. electric railway vehicles according to power electronic's development had developed resistance control, thyristor phase control and PWM control system. and operation of train is increasing in a feeder section. Therefore this paper analyzes the load characteristics and situation of relay's maloperation caused by load current increase, harmonics, regenerative braking current and operation of the different vehicles in same feeder section. Based on this analysis. this paper proposes consideration items for relay correction and advanced adaptive relay that can change operation area according to load current.

  • PDF

EFFICIENCY MEASUREMENT AND ENERGY ANALYSIS FOR A HEV BENCH TESTER AND DEVELOPMENT OF PERFORMANCE SIMULATOR

  • OH K.;KIM D.;KIM T.;KIM C.;KIM H.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
    • /
    • v.6 no.5
    • /
    • pp.537-544
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents the efficiency measurement and energy analysis for a parallel HEY. Using the HEV test rig, the efficiency of each powertrain component is measured for a given driving cycle including the regenerative braking system. Accompanied by the efficiency measurements, a detailed energy analysis is performed. Based on the efficiency measurement and energy analysis, a HEV performance simulator is developed. Using the simulator, the HEV performance is evaluated for a mild hybrid system. It is expected that the HEV simulator developed can be used to obtain further optimization potentials.

Operation Modes of a Power Split Hybrid Electric Vehicle (동력 분기 하이브리드 전기 자동차의 운행 모드 시뮬레이션)

  • Ahn, Kuk-Hyun;Cho, Sung-Tae;Lim, Won-Sik;Park, Yeong-Il;Lee, Jang-Moo
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2006.06a
    • /
    • pp.547-550
    • /
    • 2006
  • The power split hybrid power train is considered to be one of the most prospective configuration for the hybrid electric vehicle (HEV). Toyota Prius, representing this type of vehicle, showed outstanding performances in fuel efficiency, emission reduction and acceleration. The excellence is largely due to the fact that it utilizes almost all operation modes of HEV. Those modes include ZEV (Zero Emission Vehicle) driving, idle stop, fuel cut-off, power assist, active charging, regenerative braking and so forth. In this paper, a few of the mode operations were simulated using AVL Cruise. Also, control logics to operate the powertrain in each mode were developed. The states of powertrain components were displayed and analyzed. By controlling the three components (engine, motor and generator), it was possible to run the powertrain in several hybrid operation modes.

  • PDF

A study on the improvement of efficiency in the light railway vehicle system using IPT (유도 급전을 이용한 경전철 시스템의 효율 개선에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Seung-Cheol;Lee, Byung-Song;Mok, Hyung_Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2010.11a
    • /
    • pp.62-63
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper presents a potential for application of Inductive Power Transfer(IPT) to the light railway vehicle system. IPT system allows for a vehicle fitted with existing or new generation batteries to park over a small charging unit and commence charging immediately. Regular charging will allow for smaller batteries to be used in vehicles. In this paper, IPT system uses a full-bridge LLC resonant converter and is possible for the regenerative braking which is an energy recovery mechanism.

  • PDF

A Study on the Improved EDR Storage Data to Identify the Cause of Unintended Acceleration of Eco-friendly Vehicles (친환경 자동차의 급발진 원인 규명을 위한 EDR 저장 데이터 개선방안 연구)

  • Lee, Sang Bae;Kim, Dong Han;Moon, Byoung Joon
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.17-22
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this paper, we propose the improved EDR (Event Data Recorder) storage data, which can identify the cause of unintended acceleration of eco-friendly vehicles. The proposed EDR storage data includes the brake pressure sensor value and a brake pedal travel sensor value. To verify the proposed EDR storage data, we observe the control algorithm and internal structure of the vehicle dynamic control system and a regenerative braking system in an eco-friendly vehicle.

Numerical Analysis Research for Evaluating the Energy Efficiency of Electric Vehicles (전기자동차 에너지효율 평가를 위한 수치해석 연구)

  • Mingi Choi
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
    • /
    • v.29 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2024
  • This paper is a numerical analysis study for evaluating the energy efficiency of electric vehicles. Currently, the methods for testing and evaluating the energy consumption efficiency of electric vehicles have limitations such as resources and time. Therefore, there is a need for research on developing models to predict the energy consumption efficiency of electric vehicles. In this study, a numerical analysis research is conducted to predict the energy efficiency of electric vehicles using a vehicle dynamics numerical analysis model. To validate the accuracy of the simulation model, it is compared the results of dynamometer tests with the simulation results and used the Unified Diagnostic Services (UDS) protocol to acquire internal data from the electric vehicle. It is ensured the reliability of the simulation model by comparing data such as motor speed, battery voltage, current, state of charge (SOC), regenerative braking power generation, and total driving distance of the test vehicle with dynamometer test data and simulation model results.

A Inverter Control System for Vertical Circulation Parking Facility (수직순환식 입체주차설비용 인버터 제어시스템)

  • Choi, Chul;Lee, Jin-Ha;Kim, Chul-Woo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.294-302
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this study, we developed the inverter system to control Induction motor for the vertically circulation parking facility. In the case of calling a pallet, a car parking space, we basically stoned conventional system's problems, pallet is uncontrollable to the fixed position and braking system was worn by forcer braking with remaining speed. Also, by appling to converter controller, added to power regenerative control function, we confirmed the reduce of power supply capacity and the energy saving effect according to increasing operation frequency. The validity of this system is verified by 55kw induction motor driving system. Via this study, the proposed system shows the efficient use of parking facility and good operation characteristics by implementing position and speed control effectively on condition of load and shows energy saying effect by power factor control for the vertically circulation parking facility operation.

A study on the way on energy efficiency of regenerative braking (전력회생 브레이크의 에너지 효율화 방안 연구)

  • Park, Young-Jin;Moon, Kwan-Il;Shin, Min-Sik;Son, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2010.06a
    • /
    • pp.204-212
    • /
    • 2010
  • Currents which are generated at both ends of drive motor by operating brake pedal when subway train is driving, will generate the reviltalization actual effect if they are not used immediately. So there exist rolling stock established Dynamic braking annex for the purpose of stable brake performance in case there are no retrogress train around or no stable wiring voltage.Therefore 55% of entered energy are consumed in subway train. 45% are used in down gradient section or for regeneration energy and among them 25% are used for another train's retrogression through the wiring. So to reduce reviltalization method keeping the existing system, substation's service voltage should be declined about 5%. And then it will ease off excessive wiring voltage rise. And there need energy reduction by flexible service voltage adjustment and study for energy consumption efficiency in the subway.

  • PDF

RC Circuit Parameter Estimation for DC Electric Traction Substation Using Linear Artificial Neural Network Scheme (선형인공신경망을 이용한 직류 전철변전소의 RC 회로정수 추정)

  • Bae, Chang Han;Kim, Young Guk;Park, Chan Kyoung;Kim, Yong Ki;Han, Moon Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.314-323
    • /
    • 2016
  • Overhead line voltage of DC railway traction substations has rising or falling characteristics depending on the acceleration and regenerative braking of the subway train loads. The suppression of this irregular fluctuation of the line voltage gives rise to improved energy efficiency of both the railway substation and the trains. This paper presents parameter estimation schemes using the RC circuit model for an overhead line voltage at a 1500V DC electric railway traction substation. A linear artificial neural network with a back-propagation learning algorithm was trained using the measurement data for an overhead line voltage and four feeder currents. The least square estimation method was configured to implement batch processing of these measurement data. These estimation results have been presented and performance analysis has been achieved through raw data simulation.

Analysis of Fuel Economy for a 42-volt ISG Vehicle Using Performance Simulator (42-volt ISG 차량의 성능 시뮬레이터를 이용한 연비성능 분석)

  • Kim Jeongmin;Oh Kyoungcheol;Lee aeho;Kim Hyunsoo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, an operation algorithm and a performance simulator are developed for a 42-volt ISG vehiclewhich consists of 5 kW ISG, 2500cc IC engine, torque converter and 4 speed automatic transmission. Modularapproach using MATLAB Simulink is used to construct a dynamic model of the vehicle powertrain which is obtainedfrom each component such as engine, battery, ISG, torque converter, etc.. An operation strategy for a 42-volt ISG vehicle including the function such as engine idle stop and regenerative braking is proposed. Performance simulator is developed based on the dynamic models of the powertrain. It is found from the simulation results that fuel economy can be improved as much as 6 percent for FTP75 driving cycle mostly owing to the engine idle stop.