• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reflective image

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3D shape reconstruction using laser slit beam and image block (레이저슬릿광과 이미지블럭을 이용한 경면물체 형상측정알고리즘)

  • 곽동식;조형석;권동수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 1996
  • Structured laser light is a widely used method for obtaining 3D range information in Machine Vision. However, The structured laser light method is based on assumption that the surface of objects is Lambertian. When the observed surfaces are highly specularly reflective, the laser light can be detected in various parts on the image due to a specular reflection and secondary reflection. This makes wrong range data and the image sensor unusable for the specular objects. To discriminate wrong range data from obtained image data, we have proposed a new algorithm by using the cross section of image block. To show the performance of the proposed method, a series of experiments was, carried out on: the simple geometric shaped objects. The proposed method shows a dramatic improvement of 3D range data better than the typical structured laser light method.

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An Analysis of Particle-clumping Phenomena of a Charged Particle-type Reflective Electronic Display

  • Kim, Young-Cho
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.212-214
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    • 2012
  • Both the electrically positive and negative particles in a cell of quick response-liquid powder display (QR-LPD) are surrounded by conductive electrodes on the upper and lower substrate and the dielectric materials of the barrier ribs. Particles in a cell are attached to or detached from the other materials by image force, electric field, Coulomb's force, and Van der Waals' force. Through these forces, the moving particles form an image but induce clumping phenomena. Particles having a large kinetic energy by a large q/m value crash into the opposite electrode with high speed at a large driving voltage and quickly lose electrically charged material. As a result, these particles are clumped and degrade panel performance. The clumped particles in a cell are observed by microscopic photographs and ascertained by a response time. When the bias voltage is increased to 0.68-0.76 $V/{\mu}m$, particle clumping occurs abruptly and the response time increases sharply. This particle clumping is similarly observed after the number of driving times at the driving voltage (0.42-0.64 $V/{\mu}m$).

Development of Flight Antennas for Micro Aerial Vehicle (소형 무인항공기 탑재형 안테나 개발)

  • Kim Duck-Hwan;Lee Kyu-Hwan;Kim Young-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.7 no.4 s.19
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2004
  • The existing antenna that equipped with Micro Aerial Vehicle, microstrip antenna only can send and receive image signal because of limited bandwidth. But, proposed antenna that equipped with Micro Aerial Vehicle flight introduces tapered type patch antenna, also improves bandwidth then can transfer present location, altitude, movement speed. Furthermore, as a result of introduce stacked type, it transfers more quality of image signal, and represents most suitable performance in Korean peninsula that has many mountain peaks. In this paper, to transmit and receive the wideband signals with a antenna system, the wideband microstrip antenna is proposed and designed. This antenna operates at 2.4GHz. In this thesis, the resonance frequency of 2.4GHz and the reflective loss of the antenna of -22dB were calculated by measuring the fabricated Tapered Microstrip Patch Antenna which was designed with the resonance of 2.4GHz. The calculated gain and efficiency of antenna were 6.7dB and $60\%$ respectively. The characteristic of the bandwidth shows with $50\~60MHz$ which is $6.02\%$ at the basis of -l5dB reflective loss. The experimental results can be used in the characteristic of the resonators and this antenna produces a greatly enhanced bandwidth.

Time-resolved transient reflective image on silicon surface after single-shot fs-laser pulse irradiation (단일 펨토초 레이저펄스를 이용한 실리콘 표면에서의 시분해 반사율 측정 연구)

  • Moon, Heh-Young;Sidhu, Mehra Singh;Lee, Hyun-Kyu;Jeoung, Sae-Chae
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2011
  • In this work, we have studied on time-resolved transient reflective image of single crystalline Si surface after single-shot fs-laser irradiation with varying the laser fluence under two different laser spot sizes. The temporal profiles of transient reflectivity changes as well as its maximum values at the early delay time were found to be strongly dependent on both the laser beam spot size and laser fluence. We have interpreted the dependence of transient reflectivity changes on the laser spot size in terms of a relaxation of the generated free carriers to the bulk silicon, which should be interacted with the plasma.

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A Study on the esthetic analysis for the Digital Image (Digital Image의 미학적 해석)

  • 최성원
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.169-176
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    • 2002
  • All kinds of artwork, including multimedia and digital image that has been subliminated into an af mediating two numbers 0 and 1 in recent age, are self-sufficient and autonomous in themselves. Nevertheless, each of those artworks can be realized as a real entity only if its appreciator is capable enough to explore some potential meaning out of it through his or her own perceptual work. According to Mikel Dufrenne, an artwork is composed of three existential tiers: "le sensible" or the sensible material; "fe representation" or the subject(le sujet), and "1′expression." Dufrenne contends that our esthetic perception can be realized by way of three steps that are comparable to those three tiers: perception of the presence of the body("le sensible"), contemplative perception by way of imagination("le representation"), and reflective perception ("1′expression") as a result of dialectics of sense and sensibility. This paper argues on the aesthetic perception with regard to digital image expressed by two numbers 0 and 1, putting focus on the epistemological role of sensibility(감) that explores "1′expression" a la Dufrenne.

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THE FAST TRUNCATED LAGRANGE METHOD FOR IMAGE DEBLURRING WITH ANTIREFLECTIVE BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

  • Oh, SeYoung;Kwon, SunJoo
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.137-149
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, under the assumption of the symmetry point spread function, antireflective boundary conditions(AR-BCs) are considered in connection with the fast truncated Lagrange(FTL) method. The FTL method is proposed as an image restoration method for large-scale ill-conditioned BTTB(block Toeplitz with Toeplitz block) and BTHHTB(block Toeplitz-plus-Hankel matrix with Toeplitz-plus-Hankel blocks) linear systems([13, 17]). The implementation and efficiency of the FTL method in the AR-BCs are further illustrated. Especially, by employing the AR-BCs, both the continuity of the image and the continuity of its normal derivative are preserved at the boundary. A reconstructed image with less artifacts at the boundary is obtained as a result.

Fabrication of a holographic reflector for reflective LCDs (반사형 LCD를 위한 홀로그래픽 반사판의 제작)

  • 우성일
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 1999
  • We designed and fabricated a monocolor holographic reflector for reflective LCDs with DuPont holographic photopolymer as a holographic recording media. By recording at 514 nm as holographic operating wavelength, it was possible to get the brightest image in green color. High contrast ratio is possible due to misalignment of the images with surface reflection and we achieved on/off contrast ratio of 6:1 by applying the fabricated holographic reflector to a TN-LC cell.

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Homogeneous Aligned a Single Gap Transflective Liquid Crystal Display Driven by Vertical Electric Field (수직전기장을 이용한 수평배향 단일갭 반투과형 액정 디스플레이)

  • Lim, Young-Jin;Song, Je-Hoon;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.174-179
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    • 2005
  • We have designed a novel single cell gap transflective display associated with dual orientation of the liquid crystal. Owing to hybrid alignment in reflective part, the effective cell retardation value becomes half of cell retardation value in transmissive part where the LCs are homogeneously aligned. This study shows the possibility to manufacture the transflective display with a single gamma curve for reflective and transmissive region. The new device shows a high image quality with relatively easy fabrication.

Fabrication and Realization of Three-Electrode Type Color Reflective Display (3전극형 반사형 컬러 디스플레이의 제작 및 구현)

  • Shin, Yong-Kwan;Kim, Young-Cho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2015
  • We propose a fabrication process of a 3-electrode type reflective display and ascertain the realized color panel. The first design is proceeded with basis on Ti electrode for fast panel fabrication, easy align process, and high reflection of a white image. To observe the particle movement at the lower electrodes and optimize the space between electrodes, we design the second patterns, from which we establish a fabrication process with the mixing of electronic ink, loading of this ink, electronic ink assembly, driving, and packaging. After aging process, we ascertain a normally driving panel with black, white, and blue color.

Design and Fabrication of a Reflective Bistable TN LCD (반사형 쌍안정 TN LC 셀의 설계 및 제작)

  • 백흠일;장기철;이기동;윤태훈;김재창
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.279-282
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    • 1999
  • We designed and fabricated a single polarizer mode bistable twisted nematic liquid crystal display by employing a wide-band λ/4 retardation film to enhance the dark state property. We theoretically and experimentally confirmed the necessity of a wide- band λ/4 retardation film in a single polarizer mode. We obtained brighter image than previous reflective BTN LCDs.

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