• 제목/요약/키워드: Reference system

검색결과 6,653건 처리시간 0.032초

투영제어 기법을 이용한 제어기의 저차수화 설계 (Reduced-order Controller Design using Projective Controls)

  • Sang-Woo Nam
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제32B권7호
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    • pp.943-951
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    • 1995
  • In this paper the projective controls, previously derived to preserve the dynamic modes of a state-feedback reference system, are extended to allow the preservation of the modes of a general output-feedback reference system. In general, the extension allows projective controls to be used as a controller approximation technique, where a reduced-order controller is designed to approximate the closed-loop behavior of the higher-order reference controller. This extension is useful if the best available reference control for the system is an output-feedback control. An example shows that the increased design freedom of proposed design method allows the stabilization of a given plant using a lower-order controller than the projective controls with state-feedback reference.

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무효전력 경제급전을 고려한 345㎸ 송전계통의 기준 전압 설정 방법 (Determining the Reference Voltage of 345 kV Transmission System Considering Economic Dispatch of Reactive Power)

  • 황인규;진영규;윤용태;추진부
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제67권5호
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    • pp.611-616
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    • 2018
  • In the cost based pool market in Korea, there is no compensation of reactive power because the fuel cost for reactive power is relatively low compared to that of active power. However, the change of energy paradigm in the future, such as widespread integration of distributed renewable energy source, will prevent the system operator from mandating the reactive power supply without any compensation. Thus, in this study, we propose the reference voltage of the 345 kV transmission system that minimizes the reactive power supply. This is closely related to the economic dispatch of reactive power aiming at minimizing the compensation cost for the reactive power service. In order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed reference voltage, the simulations are performed using the IEEE 14 bus system and the KEPCO real networks. The simulation results show that a voltage lower than the current reference value is recommended to reduce the reactive power supply and also suggest that the current voltage specification for the 345 kV system needs to be reviewed.

2관성계의 규범모델에 의한 진동억제제어 (The Vibration Suppression Control of a Two-Mass System using a Reference Model)

  • 김진수;강석진;김현중;김영석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 F
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    • pp.1872-1875
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    • 1998
  • In the industrial motor drive system, a shaft torsional vibration is often generated when a motor and a load are connected with a flexible shaft. This paper treats the vibration suppression control of such a system. Recently, there are new methods which estimate unknown state variables by using a reduced order observer and feedback these state variables by using a pole placement design method. But there is a trade-off between the fast command following property and the attenuation of disturbances and vibrations in these design methods. In this paper, the vibration suppression control of a two-mass system using a reference model is proposed. Because of using a reference model, the proposed control satisfy the fast command following property and the attenuation of disturbances and vibrations. Control parameter can be changed to maintain high system performance in control using a reference model. Experimental results show the validity of the proposed state feedback control using a reference model, and this controller is compared with the state feedback controller.

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A Study on Attitude Heading Reference System Based Micro Machined Electro Mechanical System for Small Military Unmanned Underwater Vehicle

  • Hwang, A-Rom;Yoon, Seon-Il
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제39권5호
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    • pp.522-526
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    • 2015
  • Generally, underwater unmanned vehicle have adopted an inertial navigation system (INS), dead reckoning (DR), acoustic navigation and geophysical navigation techniques as the navigation method because GPS does not work in deep underwater environment. Even if the tactical inertial sensor can provide very detail measurement during long operation time, it is not suitable to use the tactical inertial sensor for small size and low cost UUV because the tactical inertial sensor is expensive and large. One alternative to INS is attitude heading reference system (AHRS) with the micro-machined electro mechanical system (MEMS) inertial sensor because of MEMS inertial sensor's small size and low power requirement. A cost effective and small size attitude heading reference system (AHRS) which incorporates measurements from 3-axis micro-machined electro mechanical system (MEMS) gyroscopes, accelerometers, and 3-axis magnetometers has been developed to provide a complete attitude solution for UUV. The AHRS based MEMS overcome many problems that have inhibited the adoption of inertial system for small UUV such as cost, size and power consumption. Several evaluation experiments were carried out for the validation of the developed AHRS's function and these experiments results are presented. Experiments results prove the fact that the developed MEMS AHRS satisfied the required specification.

인터넷 기반 DGPS 이동 기준국 설계 (Design of Internet Based DGPS Mobile Reference Station)

  • 김정원;황동환
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.186-193
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a DGPS (Differential GPS) mobile reference station. The proposed systems can provide user with real-time correction data when the internet connention is possible. Since the GPS receiver part and network hardware are designed in a module, it can be easily moved and fixed. In order to verify the proposed system, several tersts have been carried out and the test results show the validity of the proposed system.

적응계에서 지속여기에 관한 연구 (A study on the persistent excitation in adaptive system)

  • 금상호;이기서
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1989년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; Seoul, Korea; 27-28 Oct. 1989
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    • pp.483-488
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, the concept of persistent excitation(PE) is examed and the model reference adaptive control of a linear plant subjected to bounded disturbances is considered. Computer simulation reasults of nonlinear differential equations shows that the global behavior of the adaptive system depends upon the PE of the reference input as well as the amplitude of the external disturbances. The sufficient conditions on the PE of the reference input for the signals in the adaptive system to be globally bounded has been derived.

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Performance Analysis of WADGPS System for Improving Positioning Accuracy

  • So, Hyoungmin;Jang, Jaegyu;Lee, Kihoon;Park, Junpyo;Song, Kiwon
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2016
  • The Wide Area Differential Global Positioning System (WADGPS) that uses a number of Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) reference stations are implemented with various types and provide services as it can service a wide range of areas relatively. This paper discusses a constellation design of reference stations and performance analysis of the WADGPS. It presented performance results of static and dynamic users when wide area correction algorithm was applied using eight reference stations.

제한된 제어 입력을 갖는 시스템에 대한 시간 지연 제어기의 설계 (Design of time delay controller for a system with bounded control inputs)

  • 변경석;송재복
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.740-743
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    • 1997
  • Reference models are used in many control algorithms for improvement of transient response characteristics. They provide desired trajectories that the plant should follow. Most control systems have bounded control inputs to avoid saturation of the plant. If we design reference models that do not account for limits of control inputs, control performance of the system may be deteriorated. In this paper, therefore, the way of determining variable reference models for TDC(time delay control) technique is proposed. The variable reference model is determined based on the information of bounded control inputs and reference inputs. This proposed method is also verified by application to the position control experiment using the BLDC motor.

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동적 기준전압 복조회로를 이용한 WBAN/USN 센서노드용 웨이크 업 모듈의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation Wake-up Module for Wireless Sensor Node using Dynamic Reference Voltage Demodulation Circuit)

  • 김종홍;황지훈;박준석;성영락;오하령
    • 정보통신설비학회논문지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.152-156
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    • 2009
  • This paper designs and implements wake up module for WBAN/USN sensor node which is using dynamic reference voltage demodulation circuit. When a comparator is used in a system for detecting received voltage level, comparator must have a reference voltage. However, the reference voltage is fixed, the system can communicate only a few range because received voltage level is changing widely due to distance of the wireless sensor nodes. Therefore, the proposed wake up module employs a dynamic reference voltage demodulation circuit for increasing communication range.

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Dynamic Reference-based Voltage Droop Control for VSC-MTDC System

  • Kim, Nam-Dae;Kim, Hak-Man;Park, Jae-Sae
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.2249-2255
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    • 2015
  • The use of voltage source converter multi-terminal direct current (VSC-MTDC) systems is anticipated to increase from the introduction of wind farms and super grids in the near future. Effective control of the DC voltage in VSC-MTDC systems is an important research topic. This paper proposes a new dynamic reference-based voltage droop control to control the DC voltage in VSC-MTDC systems more effectively. The main merit of the dynamic reference-based voltage droop control is that it can reduce the steady-state error in conventional voltage droop control by changing references according to the system operating conditions. The performance of the proposed control was tested in a hardware-in-the-loop simulation (HILS) system based on the OPAL-RT real-time digital simulator and four digital signal processing boards.