• Title/Summary/Keyword: Redundant Alarm

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Eliminating Redundant Alarms of Buffer Overflow Analysis Using Context Refinements (분석 문맥 조절 기법을 이용한 버퍼 오버플로우 분석의 중복 경보 제거)

  • Kim, You-Il;Han, Hwan-Soo
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.37 no.12
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    • pp.942-945
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    • 2010
  • In order to reduce the efforts to inspect the reported alarms from a static buffer overflow analyzer, we present an effective method to filter out redundant alarms. In the static analysis, a sequence of multiple alarms are frequently found due to the same cause in the code. In such a case, it is sufficient and reasonable for programmers to examine the first alarm instead of the entire alarms in the same sequence. Based on this observation, we devise a buffer overflow analysis that filters out redundant alarms with our context refinement technique. Our experiment with several open source programs shows that our method reduces the reported alarms by 23% on average.

Simultaneous Fault Isolation of Redundant Inertial Sensors based on the Reduced-Order Parity Vectors

  • Yang, Cheol-Kwan;Shim, Duk-Sun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.2188-2191
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    • 2005
  • We consider a fault detection and isolation problem for inertial navigation systems which use redundant inertial sensors. We propose a FDI method using average of multiple parity vectors which reduce false alarm and wrong isolation, and improve correct isolation. We suggest the number of redundant sensors required to isolate simultaneous faults. The performance of the proposed FDI algorithm is analyzed by Monte-Carlo simulation.

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Fault Detection and Isolation using navigation performance-based Threshold for Redundant Inertial Sensors

  • Yang, Cheol-Kwan;Shim, Duk-Sun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.2576-2581
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    • 2003
  • We consider fault detection and isolation (FDI) problem for inertial navigation systems (INS) which use redundant inertial sensors and propose an FDI method using average of multiple parity vectors which reduce false alarm and wrong isolation, and improve correct isolation. We suggest optimal isolation threshold based on navigation performance, and suggest optimal sample number to obtain short detection time and to enhance detectability of faults little larger than threshold.

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Double Faults Isolation Based on the Reduced-Order Parity Vectors in Redundant Sensor Configuration

  • Yang, Cheol-Kwan;Shim, Duk-Sun
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 2007
  • A fault detection and isolation (FDI) problem is considered for inertial sensors, such as gyroscopes and accelerometers and a new FDI method for double faults is proposed using reduced-order parity vector. The reduced-order parity vector (RPV) algorithm enables us to isolate double faults with 7 sensors. Averaged parity vector is used to reduce false alarm and wrong isolation, and to improve correct isolation. The RPV algorithm is analyzed by Monte-Carlo simulation and the performance is given through fault detection probability, correct isolation probability, and wrong isolation probability.

Sequential Fault Detection and Isolation for Redundant Inertial Sensor Systems with Uncertain Factors

  • Kim, Jeong-Yong;Yang, Cheol-Kwan;Shim, Duk-Sun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.2594-2599
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    • 2003
  • We consider some problems of the Modified SPRT(Sequential Probability Ratio Test) method for fault detection and isolation of inertial redundant sensor systems and propose an Advanced SPRT method to solve the problems of the Modified SPRT method. One problem of the Modified SPRT method to apply to inertial sensor system comes from the effect of inertial sensor errors such as misalignment, scale factor error and sensor bias in the parity vector, which make the Modified SPRT method hard to be applicable. The other problem is due to the correlation of parity vector components which may induce false alarm. We use a two-stage Kalman filter to remove effects of the inertial sensor errors and propose the modified parity vector and the controlled parity vector which removes the effect of correlation of parity vector components. The Advanced SPRT method is derived form the modified parity vector and the controlled parity vector. Some simulation results are presented to show the usefulness of the Advanced SPRT method to redundant inertial sensor systems.

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A Study of Built-In-Test Diagnosis Mistakes as a False Alarm Filter Useful Redundant Techniques for Built-in-Test Related System

  • Oh, Hyun Seung;Yoo, Wang Jin
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 1993
  • Early generations of products had little to no inherent capability to test themselves. The technologies involved often required only visual inspection and limited probing to troubleshoot the system once it was turned over to maintenance personnel. However, as the complexity of military and commercial systems grew, symptoms of failure became less noticeable to the operator. Therefore, the procedure to access, inspect, repair and replace a component became complicated, the requirements for personnel skill and testing equipment increased. and it took too long of a time to maintain a system. Meanwhile, the need for availability became more mission-critical and maintenance become very expensive. The obvious solution was to design in-system circuits or devices to self-test the primary system, the Built-In-Test(BIT) was born. This approach has continued right on up through present systems and is an integral part of systems now being designed. The object of this paper is to present a state-of-the-art research for filtering out the BIT diagnosis mistakes using Bayesian analysis and develop the algorithm for Redundant systems with BIT to improve BIT diagnosis.

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Unscented Kalman Filter For Aircraft Sensor Fault Detection

  • Kim, In-Jung;Kim, You-Dan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.2335-2339
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    • 2003
  • To prevent the critical situation due to the fault in the aircraft sensor system, the fault tolerant system with triple or quadruple redundancy can be made. However, if the faults are occurred in two or more than sensors simultaneously, the conventional fault detection process, such as cross-channel monitoring, may give the wrong fault alarm. For this case, we can detect the fault by estimating the state vector based on the system dynamics model, which is nonlinear for aircraft. In this paper, we propose the unscented Kalman filter to estimate the nonlinear state vector. This filter utilizes the so-called unscented transformation of sigma points featured the statistical characteristics of the random variable. For verification, we perform the simulations for F-16 aircraft with accelerometers, gyros, GPS and air data system.

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Development of hybrid controller combining JAVA and IEC61131-3 on reliable hardware

  • Kobayashi, Toshiko;Chun, Jae-Hong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1123-1126
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    • 2005
  • This paper introduces the key features of NCS (Network based Control System), which is quite a new concept in the industrial automation market. Two control systems "DCS" and "PLC" have been recognized as control systems used for process and factory automation during the past decades. However, the market requires more complex functionality, such as monitoring and operation, alarm handling and notification from remote locations using the Web or e-mail. Besides enhancing functionality, interoperability between each device and system is highly required since network and engineering tools provided by many vendors do not cooperate with each others, so that lots of conversion, reconfiguration and reprogramming are required when expanding systems. NCS can meet this requirement, installing leading-edged IT technology using international standards for network and engineering environment. NCS, which is a harmony of web functionality, networkability and a reliable control function, enables information integration and responding to the market's requirements with agility and high reliability.

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Performance Analysis on GPS RAIM in the Post SA Era

  • Choi, Jae-Won;Lee, Jang-Gyu;Park, Chan-Gook;Jee, Gyu-In
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.56.4-56
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    • 2001
  • Using GPS in the navigation systems such as aviation, maritime and land applications, integrity is considered importantly with accuracy for safety. Integrity monitoring performed in the GPS receiver itself is Receiver Autonomous Integrity Monitoring (RAIM) and need not an independent ground monitoring station. RAIM algorithm uses redundant information when more than four satellites are visible and makes consistency checks between measurement information to alarm users whether the system is operating out of its specified performance limits. Selective Availability (SA) that was used to protect the security interests of the U.S. and its allies by globally denying the full accuracy of the civil system was turned off on May 1, 2000 ...

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