• Title/Summary/Keyword: Recognition Model

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Noise Robust Speech Recognition Based on Parallel Model Combination Adaptation Using Frequency-Variant (주파수 변이를 이용한 Parallel Model Combination 모델 적응에 기반한 잡음에 강한 음성인식)

  • Choi, Sook-Nam;Chung, Hyun-Yeol
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.252-261
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    • 2013
  • The common speech recognition system displays higher recognition performance in a quiet environment, while its performance declines sharply in a real environment where there are noises. To implement a speech recognizer that is robust in different speech settings, this study suggests the method of Parallel Model Combination adaptation using frequency-variant based on environment-awareness (FV-PMC), which uses variants in frequency; acquires the environmental data for speech recognition; applies it to upgrading the speech recognition model; and promotes its performance enhancement. This FV-PMC performs the speech recognition with the recognition model which is generated as followings: i) calculating the average frequency variant in advance among the readily-classified noise groups and setting it as a threshold value; ii) recalculating the frequency variant among noise groups when speech with unknown noises are input; iii) regarding the speech higher than the threshold value of the relevant group as the speech including the noise of its group; and iv) using the speech that includes this noise group. When noises were classified with the proposed FV-PMC, the average accuracy of classification was 56%, and the results from the speech recognition experiments showed the average recognition rate of Set A was 79.05%, the rate of Set B 79.43%m, and the rate of Set C 83.37% respectively. The grand mean of recognition rate was 80.62%, which demonstrates 5.69% more improved effects than the recognition rate of 74.93% of the existing Parallel Model Combination with a clear model, meaning that the proposed method is effective.

Covariance-based Recognition Using Machine Learning Model

  • Osman, Hassab Elgawi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.01a
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 2009
  • We propose an on-line machine learning approach for object recognition, where new images are continuously added and the recognition decision is made without delay. Random forest (RF) classifier has been extensively used as a generative model for classification and regression applications. We extend this technique for the task of building incremental component-based detector. First we employ object descriptor model based on bag of covariance matrices, to represent an object region then run our on-line RF learner to select object descriptors and to learn an object classifier. Experiments of the object recognition are provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed approach. Results demonstrate that the propose model yields in object recognition performance comparable to the benchmark standard RF, AdaBoost, and SVM classifiers.

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Improved Bimodal Speech Recognition Study Based on Product Hidden Markov Model

  • Xi, Su Mei;Cho, Young Im
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.164-170
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    • 2013
  • Recent years have been higher demands for automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems that are able to operate robustly in an acoustically noisy environment. This paper proposes an improved product hidden markov model (HMM) used for bimodal speech recognition. A two-dimensional training model is built based on dependently trained audio-HMM and visual-HMM, reflecting the asynchronous characteristics of the audio and video streams. A weight coefficient is introduced to adjust the weight of the video and audio streams automatically according to differences in the noise environment. Experimental results show that compared with other bimodal speech recognition approaches, this approach obtains better speech recognition performance.

Korean Vowel Recognition using Peripheral Auditory Model (말초 청각 계통 모델을 이용한 한국어 모음 인식)

  • Yun, Tae-Seong;Baek, Seung-Hwa;Park, Sang-Hui
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1988
  • In this study, the recognition experiments for Korean vowel are performed using peripheral auditory model. In addition, for the purpose of objective comparison, the recognition experiments are performed by extracting LPC cepstrum coefficients for the same speech data. The results are as follows. 1) The time and the frequency responses of the auditory model show that important features of input signal are involved in the responses of inner ear and auditory nerve. 2) The recognition results for Korean vowel show that the recognition rate by auditory model output is higher than the recognition rate by LPC cepstrum coefficients. 3) The adaptation phenomenon of auditory nerve provides useful characteristics for the discrimination of vowel signal.

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A Study on EMG Signals Recognition using Time Delayed Counterpropagation Neural Network (시간 지연을 갖는 쌍전파 신경회로망을 이용한 근전도 신호인식에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Jangwoo;Jung, Inkil;Hong, Seunghong
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.395-401
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    • 1996
  • In this paper a new neural network model, time delayed counterpropagation neural networks (TDCPN) which have high recognition rate and short total learning time, is proposed for electromyogram(EMG) recognition. Signals the proposed model increases the recognition rates after learned the regional temporal correlation of patterns using time delay properties in input layer, and decreases the learning time by using winner-takes-all learning rule. The ouotar learning rule is put at the output layer so that the input pattern is able to map a desired output. We test the performance of this model with EMG signals collected from a normal subject. Experimental results show that the recognition rates of the suggested model is better and the learning time is shorter than those of TDNN and CPN.

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Neural Network for Speech Recognition Using Signal Analysis Characteristics by ${\nabla}^2G$ Operator (${\nabla}^2G$ 연산자의 신호 분석 특성을 이용한 음성 인식 신경 회로망에 관한 연구)

  • 이종혁;정용근;남기곤;윤태훈;김재창;박의열;이양성
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.29B no.10
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    • pp.90-99
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, we propose a neural network model for speech recognition. The model consists of feature extraction parts and recognition parts. The interconnection model based on ${\Delta}^2$G operator was used for frequency analysis. Two features, global feature and local feature, were extracted from this model. Recognition parts consist of global grouping stage and local grouping stage. When the input pattern was coded by slope method, the recognition rate of speakers, A and B, was 100%. When the test was performed with the data of 9 speakers, the recognition rate of 91.4% was obtained.

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Object Recognition Algorithm with Partial Information

  • Yoo, Suk Won
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.229-235
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    • 2019
  • Due to the development of video and optical technology today, video equipments are being used in a variety of fields such as identification, security maintenance, and factory automation systems that generate products. In this paper, we investigate an algorithm that effectively recognizes an experimental object in an input image with a partial problem due to the mechanical problem of the input imaging device. The object recognition algorithm proposed in this paper moves and rotates the vertices constituting the outline of the experimental object to the positions of the respective vertices constituting the outline of the DB model. Then, the discordance values between the moved and rotated experimental object and the corresponding DB model are calculated, and the minimum discordance value is selected. This minimum value is the final discordance value between the experimental object and the corresponding DB model, and the DB model with the minimum discordance value is selected as the recognition result for the experimental object. The proposed object recognition method obtains satisfactory recognition results using only partial information of the experimental object.

ADD-Net: Attention Based 3D Dense Network for Action Recognition

  • Man, Qiaoyue;Cho, Young Im
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2019
  • Recent years with the development of artificial intelligence and the success of the deep model, they have been deployed in all fields of computer vision. Action recognition, as an important branch of human perception and computer vision system research, has attracted more and more attention. Action recognition is a challenging task due to the special complexity of human movement, the same movement may exist between multiple individuals. The human action exists as a continuous image frame in the video, so action recognition requires more computational power than processing static images. And the simple use of the CNN network cannot achieve the desired results. Recently, the attention model has achieved good results in computer vision and natural language processing. In particular, for video action classification, after adding the attention model, it is more effective to focus on motion features and improve performance. It intuitively explains which part the model attends to when making a particular decision, which is very helpful in real applications. In this paper, we proposed a 3D dense convolutional network based on attention mechanism(ADD-Net), recognition of human motion behavior in the video.

Vocabulary Recognition Model using a convergence of Likelihood Principla Bayesian methode and Bhattacharyya Distance Measurement based on Vector Model (벡터모델 기반 바타챠랴 거리 측정 기법과 우도 원리 베이시안을 융합한 어휘 인식 모델)

  • Oh, Sang-Yeob
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2015
  • The Vocabulary Recognition System made by recognizing the standard vocabulary is seen as a decline of recognition when out of the standard or similar words. The vector values of the existing system to the model created by configuring the database was used in the recognition vocabulary. The model to be formed during the search for the recognition vocabulary is recognizable because there is a disadvantage not configured with a database. In this paper, it induced to recognize the vector model is formed by the search and configuration using a Bayesian model recognizes the Bhattacharyya distance measurement based on the vector model, by applying the Wiener filter improves the recognition rate. The result of Convergence of two method's are improved reliability experiments for distance measurement. Using a proposed measurement are compared to the conventional method exhibited a performance of 98.2%.

Decision Tree Learning Algorithms for Learning Model Classification in the Vocabulary Recognition System (어휘 인식 시스템에서 학습 모델 분류를 위한 결정 트리 학습 알고리즘)

  • Oh, Sang-Yeob
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2013
  • Target learning model is not recognized in this category or not classified clearly failed to determine if the vocabulary recognition is reduced. Form of classification learning model is changed or a new learning model is added to the recognition decision tree structure of the model should be changed to a structural problem. In order to solve these problems, a decision tree learning model for classification learning algorithm is proposed. Phonological phenomenon reflected sound enough to configure the database to ensure learning a decision tree learning model for classifying method was used. In this study, the indoor environment-dependent recognition and vocabulary words for the experimental results independent recognition vocabulary of the indoor environment-dependent recognition performance of 98.3% in the experiment showed, vocabulary independent recognition performance of 98.4% in the experiment shown.