• 제목/요약/키워드: Reclosing

검색결과 100건 처리시간 0.026초

연속적인 순간전압강하에 의한 저압 부하의 정량적 영향 평가 (Quantitative Evaluation of the Impact of Low-Voltage Loads Due to the Successive Voltage Sags)

  • 문종필;김재철;윤상윤;강봉석
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제53권12호
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    • pp.678-684
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    • 2004
  • Automatic reclosing is a typical protection method in power distribution systems for clearing the temporary faults. However, it has a fatal weakness in regards to voltage sags because it produces successive voltage sags. In this paper, we explored successive impact of voltage sag due to the automatic reclosing of power distribution systems. The actual tests of low voltage loads were accomplished for obtaining the susceptibility of voltage sags. The final results of the test yielded power acceptability curves of voltage sag, and the curves were transformed the 3-dimensional CBEMA(Computer Business Equipment Manufacturer Association) format. For the quantitative evaluation of the impact of successive voltage sags, an assessment formulation using the voltage sag contour was proposed. The proposed formulation was tested by using the voltage sag contour data of IEEE standard and the results of the test. Through the case studies, we verified that the proposed method can be effectively used to evaluate the actual impact of successive voltage sans.

Quantitative Evaluation of the Impact of Low-Voltage Loads due to Repetitive Voltage Sags

  • Yun Sang-Yun;Kim Jae-Chul;Moon Jong-Fil;Kang Bong-Seok
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • 제5A권3호
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    • pp.293-299
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    • 2005
  • Automatic reclosing is a typical protection method in power distribution systems for the clearing of temporary faults. However, it has a fatal weakness in regards to voltage sags because it produces repetitive voltage sags. In this paper, we explored the repetitive impact of voltage sag due to the automatic reclosing of power distribution systems. The actual tests of low voltage loads were carried out for obtaining the susceptibility of voltage sags. The final results of the tests yielded power acceptability curves of voltage sag, and the curves transformed the 3-dimensional CBEMA (Computer Business Equipment Manufacturer Association) format. For the quantitative evaluation of the impact of repetitive voltage sags, an assessment formulation using the voltage sag contour was proposed. The proposed formulation was tested by using the voltage sag contour data of IEEE standard and the results of the test. Through the case studies, we verified that the proposed method can be effectively used to evaluate the actual impact of repetitive voltage sags.

전압파형의 THD를 이용한 영구/일시고장 판별 적응형 재폐로 기법 (An Adaptive Reclosing Algorithm to Discriminate between Permanent Fault and Transient Fault using THD of Voltage Waveform)

  • 이철문;김철환
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권8호
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    • pp.1347-1352
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a new adaptive single-phase auto reclosure (SPAR) algorithm to discriminate between a permanent fault and a transient fault and to minimize a protection dead time. The algorithm precisely detects the extinction of the secondary arc, based on THD's profiles on the faulted phase voltage waveform. The EMTP/ATPDraw program was used to simulate the single phase grounding fault for evaluating the proposed algorithm. And the simulation results show that the proposed algorithm is performing well.

DFT를 이용한 송전선로 적응적 단상재폐로 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Adaptive Single Pole Auto-Reclosure Techniques for Transmission Lines Based on Discrete Fourier Transform)

  • ;강승호;박장수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.166-168
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a new numerical algorithm suitable for defining recloser reclaims time and blocking automatic reclosing during permanent faults on overhead lines. It is based on terminal voltage input data processing. The decision if it is safe or not to reclose is determined from the voltage signal of faulted and tripped line phase using Total Harmonic Distortion factor calculated by Discrete Fourier Transform. The algorithm was successfully tested using signals recorded on the real power system. The tests demonstrate the ability of presented algorithm to determine the secondary arc extinction time and to block unsuccessful automatic reclosing of HV lines with permanent fault.

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푸리에 변환을 이용한 다중 재폐로방식에서의 사고전류 특징 추출 (Feature Extraction of Fault Current using Fourier Transform on the Multi-Shot Reclosing)

  • 오정환;윤상윤;이난숙;김재철;배주천;김낙경
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1130-1132
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents the feature extraction of fault current related to the multi-shot reclosing scheme in the power distribution system. Fourier transform is used to extract the feature of the fault current waveform in the case of the temporary fault and the permanent fault. After the waveform is analyzed using Fourier transform, the magnitude spectrum and the relative variation of THD are calculated. These results are that the relative variation of THD is great in the temporary fault and is little in the permanent fault.

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전력계통에 초전도한류기 적용시 차단용량 확보를 위한 초전도한류기 적용방안 연구 (Analysis on the Application Capacity of the Superconducting Fault Current Limiter considering Reclosing and Fault Current)

  • 김진석;임성훈;김재철
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.592-593
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    • 2015
  • Recently, the fault current has increased to exceed the rated breaking capacity of protective device due to the growth of the power demand on the power system where is changed into the loop-, mesh-, network grid. To limit fault current, the superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) is announced with various methods. In many researches, the current limiting effect with the SFCL has been analyzed considering the rated breaking capacity of the CB with one fault condition. However, the power system has various short circuit and operation conditions. In order to select the capacity of the SFCL with reclosing operation and burden of the fault current on the protective device, the characteristics of the power system were investigated. Through the analysis, the evaluation method of the current rate was improved.

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765kV 계통의 고속도 다상 재폐로 관련 2차 아크 검토 및 억제 방안 (The Evaluation and Countermeasures for the 2nd Arc Reduction for the High Speed Reclosing in 765kV Transmission Line)

  • 안정식;김재영;진중용
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.613-615
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    • 1995
  • KEPCO is now going on upgrading the highest system voltage from 345kV to 765kV since 1992. The main reason of this 765kV project is the bulk power transmission from the power generation sites at the East and West coasts to the Kyeong-in area. The first 765kV transmission lines will be constructed by 1998 and operated as 345kV level until 2001. This system needs a detailed evaluation of the 2nd arc in case of 765kV transmission line outages and the countermeasures for the fast arc reduction for the successful high speed reclosing. So, this paper deals with the simulation results of the 2nd arc characteristics using EMTP and comparison of Sh.R and HSGS for the reduction methods.

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리클로징 시간을 고려한 배전계통 순간전압강하의 수용가측 영향 (Customer's Effects of Momentary Voltage Sag in Power Distribution System Considering Reclosing Interval)

  • 문종필;김재철;강봉석;윤상윤
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.36-38
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, It was evaluated that the customer's effects of momentary voltage sag in power distribution system considering reclosing interval. Above all, power quality problems were discussed widely, various international standards about power quality were compared to each other. after the continuous voltage sag waves of power distribution system on fault were induced, the experimentation about voltage sag for critical load was performed using source simulator. The results of experimentation were displayed as the form of 2 and 3-dimensional CBEMA Curve.

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EMTP/TACS를 이용한 초고압선로 HSGS-적응재폐로 방식의 구현 (Implementation of HSGS-Adaptive Reclosing Scheme for EHV Transmission System using EMTP/TACS)

  • 최보수;채명석;임한석;신중린
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.106-108
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents the Implementation and performance simulation of HSGS(High Speed Ground Switch)-Adaptive scheme for EHV transmission. EMTP/TACS(Transient Analysis of Control System) functions are combined and used for the implementation and simulation. The simulation results are compared with those for the conventional reclosing scheme and discussed.

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배전선로 재폐로 최적 기준 산정에 관한 연구 (A Study on Determination of Optimal Reclosing Guideline on Distribution Lines)

  • 조재훈;이선정;문채주
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.417-422
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    • 2022
  • 선로를 따라 흐르는 전력흐름은 장기간에 걸쳐서 차단되지 않는 연속성을 갖는 것이 바람직하다. 배전선로에서 재폐로기의 최적 기준은 전력계통의 신뢰성을 개선하는 것으로 알려져 있으며, 배전계통에서 보호기능은 이러한 재폐로기의 수량과 위치가 매우 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 배전망 사고 동안 발생되는 손실을 줄이기 위하여 재폐로 동작 횟수를 포함한 보호기법의 사용 효과를 검토한다. 본 연구의 최종 목적은 표준 배전망에 대한 PSCAD/EMTDC의 모의데이터를 기반으로 사고전류 조건과 재폐로 동작 횟수를 결정하는 것이다. 피더의 보호기능인 재폐로기에서 동작횟수 결정은 배전망의 최적 운영과 신뢰성 확보에 도움이 된다.