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A Study on Determination of Optimal Reclosing Guideline on Distribution Lines

배전선로 재폐로 최적 기준 산정에 관한 연구

  • 조재훈 (국립목포대학교 대학원) ;
  • 이선정 (한국전력공사) ;
  • 문채주 (국립목포대학교 스마트그리드연구소)
  • Received : 2022.04.04
  • Accepted : 2022.06.17
  • Published : 2022.06.30

Abstract

It is always desirable that the continuation of power flow through the lines should not be interrupted for a long time. The optimized guideline of reclosers on distribution lines is known to improve the reliability of power systems, the protection functions on distribution systems heavily rely on the number and placement of such reclosers. This study reviewed the effect of using protection settings methodology with the number of reclosing operations to reduce the damage sustained during faults on distribution networks. The aim of the study is to determine the number of reclosing operations and fault current conditions based on simulation data of PSCAD/EMTDC for standard distribution networks. It is found that the determination of the number of operations on reclosers, which are the protection function of feeders, helped to optimize the operation and reliability of distribution networks.

선로를 따라 흐르는 전력흐름은 장기간에 걸쳐서 차단되지 않는 연속성을 갖는 것이 바람직하다. 배전선로에서 재폐로기의 최적 기준은 전력계통의 신뢰성을 개선하는 것으로 알려져 있으며, 배전계통에서 보호기능은 이러한 재폐로기의 수량과 위치가 매우 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 배전망 사고 동안 발생되는 손실을 줄이기 위하여 재폐로 동작 횟수를 포함한 보호기법의 사용 효과를 검토한다. 본 연구의 최종 목적은 표준 배전망에 대한 PSCAD/EMTDC의 모의데이터를 기반으로 사고전류 조건과 재폐로 동작 횟수를 결정하는 것이다. 피더의 보호기능인 재폐로기에서 동작횟수 결정은 배전망의 최적 운영과 신뢰성 확보에 도움이 된다.

Keywords

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