• Title/Summary/Keyword: Real-time compression

Search Result 366, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Using Bluetooth Module for Real-time Image Surveillance System (Bluetooth Module을 이용한 실시간 영상감시 시스템)

  • Seo, Yoon-Seok;Kwak, Jae-Hyuk;Lim, Joon-Hong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.10b
    • /
    • pp.337-339
    • /
    • 2005
  • The demand for a real-time image surveillance system using network camera server is increasing as the network infra has been grown and digital video compression techniques have been developed. The image surveillance system using network camera server has several merits compared to existing real-time image surveillance system using CCTV. It would be more convenient if wireless realtime image transmission were possible. In this paper, a bluetooth module is designed and implemented for a real-time image surveillance system to send and receive informations wirelessly. It may simplify the system development procedures and increase the productivity by low power consumption, low cost, and simple wireless installation. A scatter-net formation is proposed using dynamic and distributed algorithm so that the network connection is reliable.

  • PDF

FPGA Implementation of Real Time Image Compression CODEC Using Wavelet Transform (2차원 이산 웨이블릿 변환을 이용한 실시간 영상압축 코덱의 FPGA 구현)

  • 서영호;김왕현;김종현;김동욱
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2001.06d
    • /
    • pp.49-52
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper presents a FPGA Implementation of wavelet-based CODEC, which can compress 2-dimensional image. For real-time processing, a scheduling method of input image data is proposed and a new structure of MAC(multiplier-accumulator) is proposed for wavelet transforms. Also this study proposes global pipelining structure of wavelet CODEC and efficient buffering method at interfaces between each module with different clock frequency.

  • PDF

Implementation of SA-DCT using a datapath (데이터패스를 이용한 SA-DCT 구현)

  • 박주현;김영민
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
    • /
    • v.35C no.5
    • /
    • pp.25-32
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, SA (shape adaptive)-DCT is implemented using a datapath with 4 MACs (multiplication & accumulator). DCT is a well-known bottleneck of real-time video compression using MPEG-like schemes. High-speed pipelined MACs presented here implement real-time DCT. A datapath in this paper executes DCT/IDCT algorithms for QCIF 15fps(frame per second), maximum rate of VLBV(very low bitrte video) in MPEG-4. A 32bit accumulator in a MAC prevents distortion caused by fixed-point process. It can be applied to various operations such as ME (motion estimation) and MC(motion compensation) with a absolutor and a halfer.

  • PDF

The Efficient Memory Mapping of FPGA Implemenation for Real-Time 2-D Discrete Wavelet Transform using Mallat tree algorithm (Mallat tree 방법을 이용한 실시간 2-D DWT의 FPGA 구현을 위한 효율적인 메모리 사상)

  • 김왕현;서영호;김종현;김동욱
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2001.06d
    • /
    • pp.105-108
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper proposed an efficient memory scheduling method (E$^2$M$^2$) by which the real-time image compression using 2-dimensional discrete wavelet transform(2-D DWT) is possible in an FPGA chip. In this paper, we assumed that the 2-D DWT was performed as the Mallat-tree. After the memory mapping method was proved in software, the memory controller was designed for an commercial SDRAM IC.

  • PDF

In-service Real-time and Continuous Objective Video Quality Assessment for DTV Broadcasting

  • Han, Chan-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.50-55
    • /
    • 2013
  • This article presents a simple and reasonable in-service, real-time, and continuous single-ended objective video quality assessment model for DTV broadcasting using a multiburst signal at the bottom of the transient effect area, similar to Vertical Interval Test Signals. The issue of in-service video-quality monitoring in DTV broadcasting is addressed, and an effective method of quality monitoring is presented. The proposed method is also implemented and tested in a range of situations using a simulated HDTV broadcasting network.

Fast 3D Mesh Compression Using Shared Vertex Analysis

  • Jang, Euee-Seon;Lee, Seung-Wook;Koo, Bon-Ki;Kim, Dai-Yong;Son, Kyoung-Soo
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.32 no.1
    • /
    • pp.163-165
    • /
    • 2010
  • A trend in 3D mesh compression is codec design with low computational complexity which preserves the input vertex and face order. However, this added information increases the complexity. We present a fast 3D mesh compression method that compresses the redundant shared vertex information between neighboring faces using simple first-order differential coding followed by fast entropy coding with a fixed length prefix. Our algorithm is feasible for low complexity designs and maintains the order, which is now part of the MPEG-4 scalable complexity 3D mesh compression standard. The proposed algorithm is 30 times faster than MPEG-4 3D mesh coding extension.

An Optimized Model for the Local Compression Deformation of Soft Tissue

  • Zhang, Xiaorui;Yu, Xuefeng;Sun, Wei;Song, Aiguo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.671-686
    • /
    • 2020
  • Due to the long training time and high training cost of traditional surgical training methods, the emerging virtual surgical training method has gradually replaced it as the mainstream. However, the virtual surgical system suffers from poor authenticity and high computational cost problems. For overcoming the deficiency of these problems, we propose an optimized model for the local compression deformation of soft tissue. This model uses a simulated annealing algorithm to optimize the parameters of the soft tissue model to improve the authenticity of the simulation. Meanwhile, although the soft tissue deformation is divided into local deformation region and non-deformation region, our proposed model only needs to calculate and update the deformation region, which can improve the simulation real-time performance. Besides, we define a compensation strategy for the "superelastic" effect which often occurs with the mass-spring model. To verify the validity of the model, we carry out a compression simulation experiment of abdomen and human foot and compare it with other models. The experimental results indicate the proposed model is realistic and effective in soft tissue compression simulation, and it outperforms other models in accuracy and real-time performance.

Effects of JPEG Compression on Joint Transform Correlator

  • Widjaja, Joewono;Suripon, Ubon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2004.08a
    • /
    • pp.1662-1665
    • /
    • 2004
  • A real-time joint transform correlator by using JPEG-compressed reference images is proposed as practical solution to storage problem and improvement of processing time of automatic target recognition system [1]. Effects of compression on recognition performance of join transform correlator are quantitatively investigated under situations where the target is suffered from noise and has contrast difference with respect to the reference. Two images with different spatial-frequency contents and contrast were used as the test scenes. The simulation results show that, the recognition performance of joint transform correlator by using the compressed reference images with high spatial-frequency components is more sensitive to noise and contrast difference than the low spatial-frequency image.

  • PDF

A Study on Prediction and Application of ECG Data Compression Rate at Zero-Oder Compression (Zero-Order 압축 방식에서 ECG 데이터 압축률 예측과 적용에 관한 연구)

  • 안형민;김영길
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 1999.11a
    • /
    • pp.513-516
    • /
    • 1999
  • I here are many kinds of method to compress data. To very simple methods from very complex methods, a kind is various. In this study, the simplest form of the Tolerance-Comparison method, zero-order method is used. Using this method, despite using low speed CPUs, it is possible to compress real time data. So this method is suitable for ECG holler system. In this study, to complement zero-order method, it is needed to develop prediction technique and to research ways to apply the technique.

  • PDF

Decision on Compression Ratios for Real-Time Transfer of Ultrasound Sequences

  • Lee, Jae-Hoon;Sung, Min-Mo;Kim, Hee-Joung;Yoo, Sun-Kwook;Kim, Eun-Kyung;Kim, Dong-Keun;Jung, Suk-Myung;Yoo, Hyung-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Medical Physics Conference
    • /
    • 2002.09a
    • /
    • pp.489-491
    • /
    • 2002
  • The need for video diagnosis in medicine has been increased and real-time transfer of digital video will be an important component in PACS and telemedicine. But, Network environment has certain limitations that the required throughput can not satisfy quality of service (QoS). MPEG-4 ratified as a moving video standard by the ISO/IEC provides very efficient video coding covering the various ranges of low bit-rate in network environment. We implemented MPEG-4 CODEC (coder/decoder) and applied various compression ratios to moving ultrasound images. These images were displayed in random order on a client monitor passed through network. Radiologists determined subjective opinion scores for evaluating clinically acceptable image quality and then these were statistically processed in the t-Test method. Moreover the MPEG-4 decoded images were quantitatively analyzed by computing peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) to objectively evaluate image quality. The bit-rate to maintain clinically acceptable image quality was up to 0.8Mbps. We successfully implemented the adaptive throughput or bit-rate relative to the image quality of ultrasound sequences used MPEG-4 that can be applied for diagnostic performance in real-time.

  • PDF