• Title/Summary/Keyword: Real-time applications

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Development of a process control package using PC (PC를 이용한 자동제어시스템 개발)

  • 구영재;이준서;이인범;장근수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.322-326
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    • 1991
  • A real time process control package was developed in an INTEL 80386 based PC and MS OS/2 environment using MS-C and MS-FORTRAN. RTACS(Real Time Advanced Control System), process control computer software for distributed or centralized architectures, is a package which meets functional requirements specified for typical continuous process applications like chemical processes. The package consists of 5 parts, which are DB(data base), OCF(Operator Console Functions), CL (Control logic Library), MSM(Multitasking and Scheduling, Manager) and UAI(User Applications Interface), based upon a table and function block architecture to improve the system performance.

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Real-time Detection of Magnetic Beads using Highly Sensitive Spin-valve Devices for a Chip-cytometer

  • Roh, Jong-Wook;Son, Oh-Taek;Jung, Hyo-Il;Lee, Woo-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Magnestics Society Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.189-190
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    • 2010
  • Our results demonstrate the possibility of implementing a chip-cytometer for biological applications using high-sensitive spin-valve devices integrated with a microfluidic channel. Further studies will be extended to the real-time detection of animal cells coated with magnetic beads for the biological applications.

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Performance Evaluation of the Internet Phone based on Resource Reservation Protocol (자원 예약 프로토콜에 기반한 인터넷 폰의 성능분석)

  • 조재만
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 1998.03a
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 1998
  • The growing usage of multimedia communication applications with specific bandwidth and real-time delivery requirements has created the needs for quality of service(QoS). In response to the growing demand for an integrated services, the Reservation Protocol(RSVP) has been designed to exchange resource reservation among routers in the internet. RSVP protocol provides the quality of service for real-time applications but the network efficiency is reduced because of the limited bandwidth. In order to use network resources efficiently. We compare the resource efficiency of traditional reservation methods with that of the proposed method and evaluate the performance of the internet phone.

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Real-Time Control of Networked Control Systems via Ethernet

  • Ji Kun;Kim Won-jong
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.591-600
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we discuss real-time control of networked control systems (NCSs) and practical issues in the choice of the communication networks for this purpose. An appropriate integration of control systems, real-time environments, and network communication systems allows the optimization of the quality-of-control (QoC) in NCSs. We compare several prevailing network types that may be used in control applications to offer a guideline of choosing a proper network. A real-time operating environment is also presented as an important ingredient of NCS design. To evaluate its feasibility and effectiveness, a real-time NCS containing a ball magnetic levitation (Maglev) setup is implemented via an Ethernet. Based on the experimental results, it is concluded in this paper that real-time control via Ethernet is a practical and feasible solution to NCS design.

Heterogeneous Operating Systems Integrated Trace Method for Real-Time Virtualization Environment (다중 코어 기반의 실시간 가상화 시스템을 위한 이종 운영체제 통합 성능 분석 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kyong, Joohyun;Han, In-Kyu;Lim, Sung-Soo
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.233-239
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    • 2015
  • This paper describes a method that is integrated trace for real-time virtualization environment. This method has solved the problem that the performance trace may not be able to analyze integrated method between heterogeneous operating systems which is consists of real-time operating systems and general-purpose operating system. In order to solve this problem, we have attempted to reuse the performance analysis function in general-purpose operating system, thereby real-time operating systems can be analyzed along with general-operating system. Furthermore, we have implemented a prototype based on ARM Cortex-A15 dual-core processor. By using this integrated trace method, real-time system developers can be improved productivity and reliability of results on real-time virtualization environment.

A Study on the Real Time Culling of Infinite Sets of Geometries Using OSP Tree (OSP Tree를 이용한 무한순차 입력 형상의 실시간 컬링에 관한 연구)

  • 표종현;채영호
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, OSP(Octal Space Partitioning) tree is proposed for the real time culling of infinite sets of geometries in interactive Virtual Environment applications. And MSVBSP(Modified Shadow Volume BSP) tree is suggested for the occlusion culling. Experimental results show that the OSP and MSVBSP tree are efficiently implemented in real time rendering of interactive geometries.

Real-time Estimation and Analysis of Time-based Accessibility and Usability for Ubiquitous Mobile-Web Services

  • Kim, Yung-Bok
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.938-958
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    • 2011
  • Ubiquitous web services have been expanding in various business areas with the evolution of wireless Internet technologies, accessible and usable with a variety of mobile Internet devices such as smart phones. Ubiquitous mobile-web information services can be evaluated for accessibility and usability with the mobile Internet devices interacting with mobile-web information servers. In human mobile-web activity, a web server could be a unified center for mobile-web interaction services as well as for real-time estimation and analysis of mobile-web interaction sessions. We present a real-time estimation and analysis scheme for time-based accessibility and usability in ubiquitous mobile-web services. With real-time estimation/analysis of sessions in a mobile-web server, we estimated the time-based accessibility and usability for comparison between different web services as well as for applications in mobile cloud computing services. We present empirical results based on the implementation of the real-time estimation/analysis scheme.

A Comparison Study of Real-Time Solution to All- Attitude Angles of an Aircraft

  • Shin Sung-Sik;Lee Jung-Hoon;Yoon Sug-Joon
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.376-381
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the quaternion, the dual Euler, and the direction cosine methods are numerically compared using a non-aerodynamic 6 degree-of-freedom rigid model at all-attitude angles of an aircraft. The dual Euler method turns out to be superior to the others in the applications because it shows better numerical accuracy, stability, and robustness in integration step sizes. The dual Euler method is affordably less efficient than the quaternion method in terms of computational cost. Numerical accuracy and stability, which allow larger integration step sizes, are more critical in modern real-time applications than computational efficiency because of today's increased computational power. If the quaternion method is required because of constraints in computation time, then a suppression mechanism should be provided for algebraic constraint errors which will eventually add computational burden.

Heterogeneous Resource Management for Adaptive Grid System (적응형 그리드 시스템을 위한 이질적인 자원 관리)

  • Eui-Nam Huh;Woong-Jae Lee;Jong-Sook Lee
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2003
  • Real-Time applications on Grid environment have several problems in terms of resource management addressed as follows; (1) dynamic resource allocation to provide QoS objectives, (2) heterogeneous resources that is different scale, or capacity in same unit, and (3) resource availability, and resource needs. This paper describes the techniques of resource manager (RM) handling above problems to support QoS of dynamic real-time applications on Grid. The contributions of this paper to solve problems are as follows: unification of dynamic resource requirements among heterogeneous hosts, control of resources in heterogeneous environments, and dynamic load balancing/sharing. Our heuristic allocation scheme works not only 257% better than random, 142% better than round robin, and 36.4% better than least load in QoS sensitivity, but also 38.6% better than random, 28.5% better than round robin, and 31.6% better than least load in QoS.

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A Study on the Scheduling Improvement for Periodic Real-time Taske on Middleware based on Linux(TMOSM/Linux) (리눅스 미들웨어(TMOSM/Linux)에서 주기성을 가진 실시간 태스크의 스케쥴링 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Park Ho-Joon;Lee Chang-Hoon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.11A no.7 s.91
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    • pp.483-488
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    • 2004
  • For real-time applications, the underlying operating system (0S) should support timeliness guarantees of real-time tasks. However, most of current operating systems do not provide timely management facilities in an efficient way. There could be two approaches to support timely management facilities for real-time applications: (1) by modifying 0S kernel and (2) by Providing a middleware without modifying 0S. In our approach, we adopted the middleware approach based on the TMO (Time-triggerred Message-triggered Object) model which is a well-known real-tine object model. The middleware, named TMSOM (TMO Support Middleware) has been implemented on various OSes such as Linux and Windows XP/NT/98. In this paper, we mainly consider TMOSM implemented on Linux(TMOS/Linux). Although the real-time schedul-ing aIgorithm used in current TMOSM/Linux can produce an efficient real-time schedule, it can be improved for periodic real-time tasks by considering several factors. In this paper, we discuss those factors and propose an improved real-time scheduling algorithm for periodic real-time tasks, In order to simulate the performance of our algorithm, we measure timeliness guarantee rate for periodic real-time tasks. The result shows that the performance of our algorithm is superior to that of existing algorithm. Additionally, the proposed algorithm can improve system performance by making the structure of real-time middleware simpler.